Results 161 to 170 of about 122,293 (305)

SuFEx‐Enabled Reprogramming of Flavonoids for Selective α‐Glucosidase Covalent Inhibition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Selective inhibition of intestinal α‐glucosidase remains limited by poor enzyme specificity and off‐target metabolic effects. Here, SuFEx click chemistry is used to reprogram natural flavonoids into covalent inhibitors with enhanced α‐glucosidase selectivity and controlled reactivity. This strategy enables effective regulation of carbohydrate digestion
Fengyu Guo, Liwei Zhang, Minlong Wang, Yanjin Du, Tianyu Zhang, Hao Chen, Jiazeng Sun, Yang Yu, Zude He, Jie An, Xiaoxu Zhang, Weilin Lin, Fazheng Ren, Pengjie Wang, Ping Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

HPA-axis genes as potential risk variants for neurocognitive decline in trauma-exposed, HIV-positive females

Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 2018
Sean Jacobs, Karis Moxley, Jacqueline S Womersley, Georgina Spies, Sian MJ Hemmings, Soraya Seedat Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa Purpose: Previous studies have ...
Jacobs S, Moxley K, Womersley JS, Spies G, Hemmings SMJ, Seedat S   +5 more
doaj  

Melatonin Alleviates Graft Biliary Fibrosis by Inhibiting VIM+ Cholangiocyte Subcluster via Hypoxia/TGF‐β‐CREM‐VIM Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell RNA sequencing verified the presence of the VIM+ biliary epithelial cell (BEC) in the bile ducts of NAS patients. The hypoxia/TGF‐β‐CREM‐VIM axis mediated phenotypic switch toward VIM+ BEC is validated using a hypoxia/TGF‐β‐stimulated cellular model, a rat liver transplantation model, BEC‐specific Crem conditional knockout rats, and BEC ...
Zhaoyi Wu, Nengsheng Fu, Zhongxin Huang, Yu Mou, Ensi Ma, Xiaoshi Wang, Tian Dong, Yujun Zhang, Danqing Liu, Di Jiang, Jingya Kuang, Rui Liao, Yifeng Tao, Leida Zhang, Chengcheng Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacological Inhibition of FKBP51 Mitigates Early Life Adversity‐Induced Social Deficits in Male Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Early life adversity triggers persistent social subordination and brain‐wide molecular dysregulation. Pharmacological inhibition of the stress‐mediator FKBP51 during the adversity period prevents these long‐term deficits and restores normative social hierarchy.
Joeri Bordes, Xiuqi Ji, Serena Gasperoni, Choham Sudre‐Chinsky, Amirali Kalbasi, Daniela Harbich, Cornelia Flachskamm, Paula Fontanet, Sowmya Narayan, Manfred Uhr, Christian Namendorf, Camilla Bellone, Alon Chen, Felix Hausch, Juan Pablo Lopez, Mathias V. Schmidt   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serial murder as allegory : a subconscious echo of unresolved childhood trauma

, 2004
This thesis explores the notion that we may be able to more fully understand the etiology of serial murder. Specifically, it concludes that the behaviours of serial murderers can be allegorical of unresolved childhood trauma - that in the murderous ...
Robertson, Robert Lyle
core  

Metacognition and dissociation as mediators between childhood trauma and psychiatric symptoms

Background: Childhood trauma (CT) is a significant risk factor for the development of psychopathology, including maladaptive personality traits and psychiatric symptoms. CT has been shown to impact various psychological outcomes, including mood disorders
Giovanni Florio, Roberto Pedone, Anna Maria Barbarulo, Alessia Pappalardo, Benedetto Farina   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Adipocyte Myoglobin Is a Determinant of Energy Expenditure and a Potential Target to Limit Obesity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Myoglobin, known as a muscle oxygen‐carrying protein, is shown to play a key role in fat cells that burn energy. Loss of myoglobin reduces the body's ability to generate heat and increases obesity risk, while restoring it improves metabolism. The study identifies myoglobin as a regulator of fat burning and a potential target to enhance energy ...
Christian Strehlau, Helen Broghammer, Claudia Gebhardt, Anne Hoffmann, Tobias Hagemann, Şeyma Midilli, Rachel S. Zimmer, Kristin Schubert, Vasiliki Karagiannakou, Anastasia Georgiadi, Mario Ost, Martin Krüger, Lisa Roth, Kerstin Krause, Nora Klöting, Maria Keller, Martin Wabitsch, Rima Nuwayhid, Roland H. Stimson, Michael Stumvoll, Matthias Blüher, Juliane Weiner, John T. Heiker   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

The overlooked role of primary care in early childhood trauma: comment on 'Early childhood trauma and its long-term impact on cognitive and emotional development'. [PDF]

Ann Med
Şimşek E, Tulumtaş ÖS.
europepmc   +1 more source

Processing trauma: studies into posttraumatic stress disorder, eye movement desensitisation and reprocessing and posttraumatic growth [PDF]

While PTSD results in various symptomatology, key characteristics concern a sense of being "stuck" on the trauma which keeps the person reliving it through thoughts, feelings and images and a need to avoid anything which reminds them of the trauma.
Woodward, Clare Louise
core  

Closed‐Loop Decoding and Intervention of Pain: A Novel BMI Strategy Integrating θ‐Band Detection and Mechano‐Electro‐Biological Coupled Hydrogels

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A closed‐loop brain–machine interface with a PFAPT hydrogel electrode identifies prefrontal θ‐band as a neuropathic pain biomarker. The hydrogel enables stable 28 d ECoG recording and delivers θ‐triggered cortical stimulation, alleviating pain and affective behaviors in rats via bidirectional regulation of inflammation and central sensitization ...
Yun Ji, Tao Li, Guoqiang Lei, Huichun Luo, Xiuqian Guo, Jiao Xiang, Tao Shi, Weitang Liu, Yuxin Zhang, Xiaoyu Liao, Shutao Zhao, Jiayun Wu, Wangao Zhang, Wenhui Liu, Chuanglong He, Shuo Chen, Tao Wu, Ke Ma   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source