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Childhood trauma

, 2023
This thesis aimed to understand how childhood trauma (CT), conceptualized as emotional/physical/sexual abuse or emotional/physical neglect before the age of 18 years, (1) shapes mental health, what the potential underlying mechanisms of CT are, and what can be done about it in the context of adult depressive and/or anxiety disorders. The exploration of
Catherine Lawler, Nicky Armstrong
  +6 more sources

Emotional dysregulation mediates the impact of childhood trauma on psychological distress: First Italian data during the early phase of COVID-19 outbreak

Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry (Print), 2021
Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic represents an unprecedented traumatic stressor to mental health. Psychological distress is considered a reliable proxy for psychopathology and can be negatively influenced by childhood trauma through ...
D. Janiri, L. Moccia, L. Dattoli, M. Pepe, M. Molinaro, Valentina De Martin, D. Chieffo, M. Di Nicola, A. Fiorillo, L. Janiri, G. Sani   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Heterogeneity of resilience and the curvilinear relationship between childhood trauma and resilience among people with schizophrenia

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2023
BackgroundAs a group with a high incidence of childhood trauma, the differential characteristics of resilience in schizophrenia and its relationship with childhood trauma are still unclear.MethodsA total of 626 individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia ...
Weiliang Wang, Weiliang Wang, Jun Zhang, Jun Zhang, Xinzhu Zheng, Xinzhu Zheng, Guohua Li, Yuqiu Zhou   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Childhood trauma is associated with reduced frontal gray matter volume: a large transdiagnostic structural MRI study

Psychological Medicine, 2021
Background Childhood trauma increases risk for psychopathology and cognitive impairment. Prior research mainly focused on the hippocampus and amygdala in single diagnostic categories.
M. Begemann, M. Schutte, Edwin van Dellen, L. Abramovic, M. Boks, N. V. van Haren, R. Mandl, C. Vinkers, M. Bohlken, I. Sommer   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Profiles of Childhood Trauma in Women With Substance Use Disorders and Comorbid Posttraumatic Stress Disorders

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2019
Background: It is increasingly becoming accepted that substance use disorders, including substance abuse and substance dependence, are closely related to childhood trauma and posttraumatic stress disorders.
Annett Lotzin, Annett Lotzin, Johanna Grundmann, Johanna Grundmann, Philipp Hiller, Philipp Hiller, Silke Pawils, Ingo Schäfer, Ingo Schäfer   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altered Variability and Concordance of Dynamic Resting-State Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Indices in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder and Childhood Trauma

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2022
Childhood trauma is a non-specific risk factor for major depressive disorder (MDD). resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (R-fMRI) studies have demonstrated changes in regional brain activity in patients with MDD who experienced childhood ...
Qianyi Luo, Huiwen Yu, Juran Chen, Xinyi Lin, Zhiyao Wu, Jiazheng Yao, Yuhong Li, Huawang Wu, Hongjun Peng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Childhood trauma and anger in adults with and without depressive and anxiety disorders

European Psychiatry, 2023
Introduction Childhood trauma (CT) is associated with severe sequelae, including personality disorders and stress-related mental health disorders that can perpetuate long into adulthood. Objectives We aimed to investigate (1) whether childhood trauma is
N. De Bles, L. E. Putz, N. Rius Ottenheim, A. M. van Hemert, B. M. Elzinga, B. W. Penninx, E. J. Giltay   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Childhood trauma and bipolar spectrum: a population-based sample of young adults

Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, 2020
Introduction Childhood trauma has been suggested to be involved in susceptibility to bipolar disorder (BP). However, it remains unclear whether the occurrence of childhood trauma is differently distributed in subthreshold bipolar disorder (SBP ...
Igor S. Vieira, Fernanda Pedrotti Moreira, Thaise C. Mondin, Taiane de A. Cardoso, Karen Jansen, Luciano D. de M. Souza, Ricardo A. da Silva   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations of premorbid adjustment with type and timing of childhood trauma in first-episode schizophrenia spectrum disorders

South African Journal of Psychiatry, 2021
Background: Childhood trauma may contribute to poorer premorbid social and academic adjustment which may be a risk factor for schizophrenia. Aim: We explored the relationship between premorbid adjustment and childhood trauma, timing of childhood trauma ...
Anna M. Smit, Sanja Kilian, Robin A. Emsley, Hilmar K. Luckhoff, Leslie Swartz, Soraya Seedat, Laila Asmal   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Depression Mediates the Relationship between Childhood Trauma and Internet Addiction in Female but Not Male Chinese Adolescents and Young Adults

Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2021
Internet addiction is associated with a range of psychological risk factors such as childhood trauma and depression. Studies have also suggested sex differences in internet and other behavioral addictions. However, it remains unclear how childhood trauma,
Xue Dong, Ruxin Zhang, Simon Zhornitsky, Thang M. Le, Wuyi Wang, C. Li, Shenmin Zhang   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source