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VOLATILE PROFILE AND CONSUMER ACCEPTABILITY OF NATURAL YOGHURTS ELABORATED WITH CHILEAN NATIVE CULTURES OF ENTEROCOCCUS SP. STRAIN BB3 AND LACTOBACILLUS SP. STRAIN BB6

open access: yesJournal of the Chilean Chemical Society (Print), 2021
According to WHO, in 2016 around 13% of the world's adult population (11% of men and 15% of women) were obese. The global prevalence of obesity almost tripled between 1975 and 2016. In this context, it is important to note that the continuous increase in
Sharon Viscardi   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

First report of Seimatosporium vitifusiforme causing trunk disease in Chilean grapevines (Vitis vinifera).

open access: yesPlant Disease, 2021
Grapevine is one of the most important fruit crops in Chile and trunk diseases reduce the productivity, quality, and longevity of the vineyards. A survey was conducted in ancient (> 50 years) vineyards of Cauquenes (35°57´14´´S 72°17´07´´W) and Itata ...
D. Grinbergs, J. Chilian, A. France
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lignin from Tree Barks: Chemical Structure and Valorization

open access: yesChemSusChem, 2020
Lignins from different tree barks, including Norway spruce (Picea abies), eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus), mimosa (Acacia dealbata) and blackwood acacia (A. melanoxylon), are thoroughly characterized. The lignin from E.
D. Neiva   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

INHIBITION OF QUORUM SENSING BY DRIMANE LACTONES FROM CHILEAN FLORA

open access: yes, 2014
Fifteen native Chilean plants were evaluated against the quorum sensing (QS) biosensor AI-1, Chromobacterium violaceum ATCC 12472. Three extracts showed inhibitory activity of QS: Drymis winteri J.R, Psoralea glandulosa L and Peumus boldus.
Gerardo Carcamo   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Metagenomic analysis exploring taxonomic and functional diversity of soil microbial communities in Chilean vineyards and surrounding native forests

open access: yesPeerJ, 2017
Mediterranean biomes are biodiversity hotspots, and vineyards are important components of the Mediterranean landscape. Over the last few decades, the amount of land occupied by vineyards has augmented rapidly, thereby increasing threats to Mediterranean ...
L. E. Castañeda, O. Barbosa
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Assessing the impact of plantation forestry on plant biodiversity: A comparison of sites in Central Chile and Chilean Patagonia

open access: yes, 2017
Effects of plantation forestry on biodiversity are controversially discussed in literature. While some authors stress positive effects, others tend to attribute a largely negative influence to plantations.
A. Braun   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Urbanization and Seasonality Increase Introduced Plant Consumption by the World's Southernmost Parrot 城市化与季节性增加了全球最南端鹦鹉对引入植物的取食

open access: yesIntegrative Conservation, EarlyView.
Urbanization may alter bird foraging. Austral Parakeets (Enicognathus ferrugineus) in Patagonia rely on introduced plants in urban areas, especially in winter, despite preferring natives in the wild. This seasonal reliance on introduced species highlights urbanization trade‐offs and underscores the need to manage green areas with native plants to ...
Rocío Bahía   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elucidation of the pathway for biosynthesis of saponin adjuvants from the soapbark tree

open access: yesScience, 2023
The Chilean soapbark tree (Quillaja saponaria) produces soap-like molecules called QS saponins that are important vaccine adjuvants. These highly valuable compounds are sourced by extraction from the bark, and their biosynthetic pathway is unknown. Here,
James Reed   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Genome‐Wide Assessment Reveals Ancestral Differences in Homozygosity Patterns Potentially Linked to Parkinson's Disease Etiology

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Recessive genetic variation and extended runs of homozygosity (ROHs) may contribute to the unexplained heritability of Parkinson's disease (PD), particularly in diverse and understudied populations. Objective We conducted the first large‐scale, multi‐ancestral investigation of PD to examine the impact of genome‐wide homozygosity on ...
Kathryn Step   +680 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enabling effective urban green space stewardship through planning: A qualitative comparative analysis in Southwest England

open access: yesPeople and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract Amid increasing urbanisation and biodiversity decline, ‘effective stewardship’ of urban green space (UGS) is a complex but critical nature‐based solution for long‐term environmental, social and economic gain. Combining stewardship and sense‐of‐place frameworks with European nature‐based solutions guidance, we investigate which social and ...
Fay Kahane   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source
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