Cryptanalysis of some nonabelian group-based key exchange protocols. [PDF]
Tinani S, Matteotti C, Rosenthal J.
europepmc +1 more source
Why did Putin invade Ukraine? A theory of degenerate autocracy
Abstract Many dictatorships end up with a series of disastrous decisions such as Hitler's attack on the Soviet Union or Saddam Hussein's aggression against Kuwait. Even if a certain policy choice is not ultimately fatal for the regime, such as Mao's Big Leap Forward or the Pol Pot's collectivization drive, they typically involve both a miscalculation ...
Georgy Egorov, Konstantin Sonin
wiley +1 more source
Quasi-Maximum Exponential Likelihood Estimation of Conditional Quantiles for GARCH Models Based on High-Frequency Augmented Data. [PDF]
Zhang Z, Zhao S, Cheng J, Wang A.
europepmc +1 more source
Geometric standardized mean difference and its application to meta‐analysis
Abstract The standardized mean difference (SMD) is a widely used measure of effect size, particularly common in psychology, clinical trials and meta‐analysis involving continuous outcomes. Traditionally, under the equal variance assumption, the SMD is defined as the mean difference divided by a common standard deviation.
Jiandong Shi +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Integrated Communication and Navigation Measurement Signal Design for LEO Satellites with Side-Tone Modulation. [PDF]
Li X, Feng Y, Xue L.
europepmc +1 more source
The effects of minimum wage regulation in inter‐regional oligopoly competition
Abstract We examine how minimum wage regulation affects firm profit when labor‐market power interacts with product‐market competition. A binding wage floor reduces the regulated firm's marginal labor cost, inducing it to expand production. This expansion can induce rivals to contract production when relevant strategic variables are strategic ...
Noriaki Matsushima +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Reconstructing Spatial Localization Error Maps via Physics-Informed Tensor Completion for Passive Sensor Systems. [PDF]
Zhang Z, Huang Z, Wang C, Jiang Q.
europepmc +1 more source
Creative‐class dynamics, technological evolution and growth
Abstract This paper investigates the impact of creativity on technological advancement, long‐term economic development, and social welfare, where creativity is determined endogenously through interactions within social networks. The analysis shows that an economy remains stagnant, exhibiting neither networking nor long‐term growth, when the size of the
Torben Klarl
wiley +1 more source
Privacy-Preserving ECC-Based AKA for Resource-Constrained IoT Sensor Networks with Forgotten Password Reset. [PDF]
Yu Y, Wei K, Qi K, Wu W.
europepmc +1 more source
Innovation and the great divergence
Abstract Recent historical national accounting data show that the timing of the Great Divergence hinges on the different trends in north‐west Europe and the Yangzi Delta region of China. Although north‐west Europe only pulled ahead of the Yangzi Delta after 1700, both the positive trend of GDP per capita in north‐west Europe after 1700 and the negative
Stephen Broadberry, Runzhuo Zhai
wiley +1 more source

