Suppression of Chitin-Triggered Immunity by a New Fungal Chitin-Binding Effector Resulting from Alternative Splicing of a Chitin Deacetylase Gene [PDF]
Phytopathogenic fungi have evolved mechanisms to manipulate plant defences, such as chitin-triggered immunity, a plant defensive response based on the recognition of chitin oligomers by plant-specific receptors.
Alejandro Pérez-García +2 more
exaly +5 more sources
Suppression of Chitin-Triggered Immunity by Plant Fungal Pathogens: A Case Study of the Cucurbit Powdery Mildew Fungus Podosphaera xanthii [PDF]
Fungal pathogens are significant plant-destroying microorganisms that present an increasing threat to the world’s crop production. Chitin is a crucial component of fungal cell walls and a conserved MAMP (microbe-associated molecular pattern) that can be ...
Nisrine Bakhat +6 more
doaj +4 more sources
Plasmodiophora brassicae CBM18 Proteins Bind Chitin and Suppress Chitin-Triggered Immunity
Plants have a sophisticated and multilayered immune system. However, plant pathogens, helped by effector proteins, have found several strategies to evade plant immunity.
Edel Pérez-López
exaly +4 more sources
Multiple Chitin- or Avirulent Strain-Triggered Immunity Induces Microbiome Reassembly in Rice
Magnaporthe oryzae is one of the most important fungal pathogens of rice. Chitin and avirulent strains can induce two layers of immunity response, pathogen-associated molecular pattern (PAMP)-triggered immunity (PTI) and effector-triggered immunity (ETI),
Hao Qu
exaly +4 more sources
Chitin-Binding Protein of Verticillium nonalfalfae Disguises Fungus from Plant Chitinases and Suppresses Chitin-Triggered Host Immunity [PDF]
During fungal infections, plant cells secrete chitinases, which digest chitin in the fungal cell walls. The recognition of released chitin oligomers via lysin motif (LysM)-containing immune host receptors results in the activation of defense signaling ...
Helena Volk +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Ustilaginoidea virens is a biotrophic fungal pathogen specifically colonizing rice floral organ and causes false smut disease of rice. This disease has emerged as a serious problem that hinders the application of high-yield rice cultivars, by reducing ...
Yanyan Huang, Zhixue Zhao, Wenming Wang
exaly +3 more sources
Fungal effector Ecp6 outcompetes host immune receptor for chitin binding through intrachain LysM dimerization [PDF]
While host immune receptors detect pathogen-associated molecular patterns to activate immunity, pathogens attempt to deregulate host immunity through secreted effectors.
Andrea Sánchez-Vallet +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
CRISPR/Cas9-based knockout of BnaLYK compromises pattern-triggered immunity and resistance to Sclerotinia sclerotiorum in Brassica napus [PDF]
Rapeseed (Brassica napus) is severely threatened by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, the causal agent of Sclerotinia stem rot (SSR). The lack of fully resistant cultivars, combined with the genetic complexity of rapeseed as an allopolyploid species, has ...
Yingjun Liu +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Pattern-triggered immunity suppresses programmed cell death triggered by fumonisin b1. [PDF]
Programmed cell death (PCD) is a crucial process for plant innate immunity and development. In plant innate immunity, PCD is believed to prevent the spread of pathogens from the infection site.
Daisuke Igarashi +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Chitin Deacetylase, a Novel Target for the Design of Agricultural Fungicides
Fungicide resistance is a serious problem for agriculture. This is particularly apparent in the case of powdery mildew fungi. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop new agrochemicals.
Alejandro Pérez-García +2 more
exaly +3 more sources

