Results 11 to 20 of about 174,598 (410)

Nanomorphology of the blue iridescent wings of a giant tropical wasp, "Megascolia procer javanensis" (Hymenoptera) [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. E 78, 051902 (2008), 2007
The wings of the giant wasp "Megascolia Procer Javanensis" are opaque and iridescent. The origin of the blue-green iridescence is studied in detail, using reflection spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and physical modelling. It is shown that the structure responsible for the iridescence is a single homogeneous transparent chitin layer covering ...
Rassart, Marie   +3 more
arxiv   +5 more sources

STUDY ADSORPTION DESORPTION OF MANGANESE(II) USING IMPREGNATED CHITIN-CELLULOSE AS ADSORBENT [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Science and Engineering, 2015
- Study adsorption desorption of manganese(II) using impregnated chitin-cellulose as adsorbent has been carried out. Chitin was extracted from snail shell and cellulose isolated from rice straw.
Aldes Lesbani   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The cuttlefish Sepia officinalis (Sepiidae, Cephalopoda) constructs cuttlebone from a liquid-crystal precursor [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports 5, 11513, 2015, 2015
Cuttlebone, the sophisticated buoyancy device of cuttlefish, is made of extensive superposed chambers that have a complex internal arrangement of calcified pillars and organic membranes. It has not been clear how this structure is assembled. We find that the membranes result from a myriad of minor membranes initially filling the whole chamber, made of ...
A Appellöff   +36 more
arxiv   +8 more sources

Growth on Chitin Impacts the Transcriptome and Metabolite Profiles of Antibiotic-Producing Vibrio coralliilyticus S2052 and Photobacterium galatheae S2753 [PDF]

open access: yesmSystems, 2017
Members of the Vibrionaceae family are often associated with chitin-containing organisms, and they are thought to play a major role in chitin degradation.
Sonia Giubergia   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Chitin and Chitosan: Prospective Biomedical Applications in Drug Delivery, Cancer Treatment, and Wound Healing

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2022
Chitin and its derivative chitosan are highly abundant polymers in nature, appearing in both the shells and exoskeletons of various marine and non-marine species.
Parnian Baharlouei, Azizur Rahman
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The height of chitinous ridges alone produces the entire structural colour palette [PDF]

open access: yesAdv. Mater. Interfaces 2022, 2201419, 2022
The colourful wings of butterflies result from the interaction between light and the intricate chitinous nanostructures on butterflies' scales. This study demonstrates that just by reproducing the chitinous ridges present in butterfly scales (i.e., without any other secondary structure), the entire colour palette is achieved.
arxiv   +1 more source

Nanochitin and Nanochitosan: Chitin Nanostructure Engineering with Multiscale Properties for Biomedical and Environmental Applications

open access: yesAdvances in Materials, 2022
Nanochitin and nanochitosan (with random‐copolymer‐based multiscale architectures of glucosamine and N‐acetylglucosamine units) have recently attracted immense attention for the development of green, sustainable, and advanced functional materials ...
Suyoung Lee   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Chitin Connection [PDF]

open access: yesmBio, 2012
ABSTRACTChitin, a polymer ofN-acetylglucosamine, is an essential component of the fungal cell wall. Chitosan, a deacetylated form of chitin, is also important in maintaining cell wall integrity and is essential forCryptococcus neoformansvirulence. In their article, Gilbert et al. [N. M. Gilbert, L. G. Baker, C. A. Specht, and J. K.
Alfin G. Vicencio, David L. Goldman
openaire   +4 more sources

A dynamic interplay between chitin synthase and the proteins Expansion/Rebuf reveals that chitin polymerisation and translocation are uncoupled in Drosophila.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2023
Chitin is a highly abundant polymer in nature and a principal component of apical extracellular matrices in insects. In addition, chitin has proved to be an excellent biomaterial with multiple applications.
Ettore De Giorgio   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Electric Fields on the Director Field and Shape of Nematic Tactoids [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. E 103, 062703 (2021), 2021
Tactoids are spindle shaped-droplets of a uniaxial nematic phase suspended in the co-existing isotropic phase. They are found in dispersions of a wide variety of elongated colloidal particles, including actin, fd virus, carbon nanotubes, vanadium peroxide and chitin nanocrystals.
arxiv   +1 more source

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