Results 21 to 30 of about 181,332 (393)

Extraction and characterization of chitin from granary weevil, Sitophilus granaries L. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) [PDF]

open access: yesArthropods, 2022
Insect chitin has been extracted from granary weevil - Sitophilus granarius L, commonly called wheat weevil in laboratory by treating it with 1 M HCl and 1 M NaOH. This was followed by decolorization. The yield of chitin from this species is 20.2%.
Pranil Jagdale   +2 more
doaj  

Chitin Biosynthesis in Aspergillus Species

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2023
The fungal cell wall (FCW) is a dynamic structure responsible for the maintenance of cellular homeostasis, and is essential for modulating the interaction of the fungus with its environment.
Veronica S. Brauer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural basis for directional chitin biosynthesis

open access: yesNature, 2022
Chitin, the most abundant aminopolysaccharide in nature, is an extracellular polymer consisting of N -acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) units 1 . The key reactions of chitin biosynthesis are catalysed by chitin synthase 2 – 4 , a membrane-integrated ...
Wei Chen   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Chitin, Chitosan, and Nanochitin: Extraction, Synthesis, and Applications

open access: yesPolymers, 2022
Crustacean shells are a sustainable source of chitin. Extracting chitin from crustacean shells is ongoing research, much of which is devoted to devising a sustainable process that yields high-quality chitin with minimal waste.
Michael Kozma, B. Acharya, R. Bissessur
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A study on structural comparisons of α-chitin extracted from marine crustacean shell waste

open access: yesCarbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications, 2021
In the present study, chitin was extracted from marine crustacean shell waste (shrimp, crab, squilla and lobster) using traditional chemical methods (deproteinisation and demineralization) and its physicochemical and structural properties were ...
K. Mohan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chitin-induced systemic disease resistance in rice requires both OsCERK1 and OsCEBiP and is mediated via perturbation of cell-wall biogenesis in leaves

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Chitin is a well-known elicitor of disease resistance and its recognition by plants is crucial to perceive fungal infections. Chitin can induce both a local immune response and a systemic disease resistance when provided as a supplement in soils.
Momoko Takagi   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chitin and Its Effects on Inflammatory and Immune Responses

open access: yesClinical Reviews in Allergy and Immunology, 2018
Daniel Elieh Ali Komi   +1 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Fungal Chitin Dampens Inflammation through IL-10 Induction Mediated by NOD2 and TLR9 Activation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Funding: JW and NARG thank the Wellcome Trust (080088, 086827, 075470), The Wellcome Trust Strategic Award in Medical Mycology and Fungal Immunology (097377) and the European Union ALLFUN (FP7/2007 2013, HEALTH-2010-260338) for funding. MGN was supported
Biedermann, Tilo   +12 more
core   +10 more sources

The kinase LYK5 is a major chitin receptor in Arabidopsis and forms a chitin-induced complex with related kinase CERK1

open access: yeseLife, 2014
Chitin is a fungal microbe-associated molecular pattern recognized in Arabidopsis by a lysin motif receptor kinase (LYK), AtCERK1. Previous research suggested that AtCERK1 is the major chitin receptor and mediates chitin-induced signaling through ...
Yangrong Cao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Ball Milling, Ultrosonic or Hydrochloric Acid Treatment on the Microstructure and Enzymatic Deacetylation Efficiency of Chitin [PDF]

open access: yesShipin Kexue, 2023
Chitin is the second most abundant natural polysaccharide on Earth, which can be deacetylated to produce chitosan. However, due to the high crystallinity and poor solubility of chitin, its efficiency of enzymatic deacetylation is very low. To investigate
XIAO Yu, YU Hongwei, MA Aijin, SANG Yaxin, SUN Jilu
doaj   +1 more source

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