Results 11 to 20 of about 19,286 (246)

The kinase LYK5 is a major chitin receptor in Arabidopsis and forms a chitin-induced complex with related kinase CERK1

open access: yeseLife, 2014
Chitin is a fungal microbe-associated molecular pattern recognized in Arabidopsis by a lysin motif receptor kinase (LYK), AtCERK1. Previous research suggested that AtCERK1 is the major chitin receptor and mediates chitin-induced signaling through ...
Yangrong Cao   +6 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Chitin receptor-mediated activation of MAP kinases and ROS production in rice and Arabidopsis. [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Signal Behav, 2017
Rapid induction of plant immune responses is essential to inhibit colonization and invasion by pathogens. Plants can recognize pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) including fungal chitin and bacterial flagellin using pattern-recognition receptors (PRRs), which trigger the intracellular activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK ...
Kawasaki T   +3 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Characterization of FIBCD1 as an Acetyl Group-Binding Receptor That Binds Chitin [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Immunology, 2009
Abstract Chitin is a highly acetylated compound and the second most abundant biopolymer in the world next to cellulose. Vertebrates are exposed to chitin both through food ingestion and when infected with parasites, and fungi and chitin modulate the immune response in different directions.
Schlosser, Anders   +8 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The Flower-Infecting Fungus Ustilaginoidea virens Subverts Plant Immunity by Secreting a Chitin-Binding Protein

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Ustilaginoidea virens is a biotrophic fungal pathogen specifically colonizing rice floral organ and causes false smut disease of rice. This disease has emerged as a serious problem that hinders the application of high-yield rice cultivars, by reducing ...
Guo-Bang Li   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chitin receptorCERK1 links salt stress and chitin‐triggered innate immunity in Arabidopsis [PDF]

open access: yesThe Plant Journal, 2017
SummaryIn nature, plants need to respond to multiple environmental stresses that require the involvement and fine‐tuning of different stress signaling pathways. Cross‐tolerance, in which plants pre‐treated with chitin (a fungal microbe‐associated molecular pattern) have improved salt tolerance, was observed in Arabidopsis, but is not well understood ...
Catherine, Espinoza   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Chitin-induced systemic disease resistance in rice requires both OsCERK1 and OsCEBiP and is mediated via perturbation of cell-wall biogenesis in leaves

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Chitin is a well-known elicitor of disease resistance and its recognition by plants is crucial to perceive fungal infections. Chitin can induce both a local immune response and a systemic disease resistance when provided as a supplement in soils.
Momoko Takagi   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of the fungal mycobiome is regulated by the chitin-binding receptor FIBCD1 [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Medicine, 2019
Host–microbiota interactions are critical in regulating mammalian health and disease. In addition to bacteria, parasites, and viruses, beneficial communities of fungi (the mycobiome) are important modulators of immune- and tissue-homeostasis. Chitin is a major component of the fungal cell wall, and fibrinogen C containing domain 1 (FIBCD1) is a chitin ...
Jesper B. Moeller   +15 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Role of LysM receptors in chitin-triggered plant innate immunity [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Signaling & Behavior, 2013
Recent research findings clearly indicate that lysin motif (LysM)-containing cell surface receptors are involved in the recognition of specific oligosaccharide elicitors (chitin and peptidoglycan), which trigger an innate immunity response in plants.
Tanaka, Kiwamu   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Chitin‐induced and CHITIN ELICITOR RECEPTOR KINASE1 (CERK1) phosphorylation‐dependent endocytosis of Arabidopsis thaliana LYSIN MOTIF‐CONTAINING RECEPTOR‐LIKE KINASE5 (LYK5) [PDF]

open access: yesNew Phytologist, 2017
Summary To detect potential pathogens, plants perceive the fungal polysaccharide chitin through receptor complexes containing lysin motif receptor‐like kinases (LysM‐RLKs). To investigate the ligand‐induced spatial dynamics of chitin receptor components, we studied the subcellular behaviour of two Arabidopsis thaliana LysM‐RLKs involved in chitin ...
Erwig, Jan   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Aspergillus Cell Wall Chitin Induces Anti- and Proinflammatory Cytokines in Human PBMCs via the Fc-γ Receptor/Syk/PI3K Pathway

open access: yesmBio, 2016
Chitin is an important cell wall component of Aspergillus fumigatus conidia, of which hundreds are inhaled on a daily basis. Previous studies have shown that chitin has both anti- and proinflammatory properties; however the exact mechanisms determining ...
K. L. Becker   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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