Background Tumor intracellular programmed cell death ligand-1 (PDL1) mediates pathologic signals that regulate clinical treatment responses distinctly from surface-expressed PDL1 targeted by αPDL1 immune checkpoint blockade antibodies.Methods We ...
Tyler Curiel +13 more
doaj +2 more sources
Sustained efficacy and detailed clinical follow-up of first-line ibrutinib treatment in older patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia: extended phase 3 results from RESONATE-2 [PDF]
Results of RESONATE-2 (PCYC-1115/1116) supported approval of ibrutinib for first-line treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Extended analysis of RESONATE-2 was conducted to determine long-term efficacy and safety of ibrutinib in older patients with ...
Paul M. Barr +20 more
doaj +10 more sources
Obinutuzumab in Combination with Alternative Chlorambucil Schedules in Front-Line Treatment of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia: A Study by KroHem, the Croatian Cooperative Group for Hematologic Diseases [PDF]
Background/Objectives: Obinutuzumab was approved for front-line treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia in combination with chlorambucil pulses administered every 2 wks.
Igor Aurer +12 more
doaj +2 more sources
Chlorambucil Monotherapy in Dogs with Protein-Losing Nephropathy of Probable Immune Origin: A Preliminary Study [PDF]
Protein-losing nephropathy (PLN) involves a heterogeneous group of pathologies leading to selective glomerular damage and development of renal disease. ICGN, the main cause of PLN, requires immunosuppressive treatment. However, the scientific evidence in
Felipe Díaz-Soler +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Partial Remission Without Recurrence in a 9-Year-Old Golden Retriever with Nasal Carcinoma Treated with Prednisolone/Chlorambucil Metronomic Combination Therapy: A Case Report and Literature Review of Molecular Mechanisms [PDF]
This paper reports the first case in which a hyperlipidemic retriever (due to hypothyroidism) with a nasal tumor was successfully treated—achieving partial remission—and managed using a metronomic combination of chlorambucil (3.74 mg/m2, SID) and ...
Kyuhyung Choi
doaj +2 more sources
Treatment outcomes of dogs with transitional cell carcinoma [PDF]
Transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) is the most prevalent cancer of the urinary tract in dogs. The prognosis is often poor, and the optimal standard treatment has not been established. The objectives of this study were to (1) describe the clinical outcomes
Ka To Chu +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Retrospective Safety Evaluation of Combined Chlorambucil and Toceranib for the Treatment of Different Solid Tumours in Dogs [PDF]
Chlorambucil is used in veterinary medicine for various cancers, while Toceranib, which was licenced for treating canine mast cell tumours, is now used against other solid tumours.
Yuk-Yin Lai +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Chlorambucil combination therapy in refractory serpiginous choroiditis: A cure?
Purpose: To find a remedy for serpiginous choroiditis refractory to oral prednisone and chlorambucil treatment. Observations: Eight eyes of four patients (all female) with advanced macular involvement secondary to serpiginous choroiditis were included in
Arash Maleki +5 more
doaj +1 more source
In vitro effect of chlorambucil on human glioma cell lines (SF767 and U87-MG), and human microvascular endothelial cell (HMVEC) and endothelial progenitor cells (ECFCs), in the context of plasma chlorambucil concentrations in tumor-bearing dogs. [PDF]
The objective of this study was to investigate a possible mechanism of action of metronomic chlorambucil on glioma by studying the in vitro cytotoxicity and anti-angiogenic effects on glioma and endothelial cells, respectively. The in vitro LD50 and IC50
Michael J Reese +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Long-term management of a cat with nasopharyngeal lymphoma by chlorambucil [PDF]
Background: Lymphoma in the nasal cavity is the most common tumor of cats' upper respiratory tract. However, the effect of single-agent chlorambucil on nasal or nasopharyngeal lymphoma has not been evaluated in cats.
Kaho Takahashi +7 more
doaj +1 more source

