Results 31 to 40 of about 135,377 (214)

Autoreactivity vs autoimmunity: characteristics of autoantigen‐specific CD4 T‐cells in rheumatoid arthritis and health.

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Background CD4 T cells specific for citrullinated (cit)‐peptides are key players in RA immunopathogenesis. Characterising these cells and identifying features of healthy and RA‐associated autoreactivity will provide valuable insight into disease mechanisms and form the basis of immune state biomarkers to facilitate the next generation of RA treatments.
James A. Stanway, Daniel Peters, Helen Waller, Jeremy Lakey, Henrique De Paula Lemos, Kristian Williams, Abbie Degnan, Julie Diboll, Abdul Mannan Baru, David Tough, Arthur G. Pratt, Catharien M.U. Hilkens, Amy E. Anderson, John D. Isaacs   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered B7‐H3 Binding in Modular Gp2 Miniproteins

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT B7‐H3, an important immune checkpoint modulator of T‐cell function, is a tumor vasculature biomarker and is overexpressed in a variety of cancers. Its expression is associated with tumor growth, metastasis, and poor clinical prognosis, which makes B7‐H3 an appealing target for diagnostics and therapeutics.
Abbigael Harthorn, Hannah K. Windsor, Zachary Schmitz, Nathaniel Cheung, Ebube Agwaramgbo, Benjamin J. Hackel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

IMACulate(DE3), an E. coli Strain for High Purity His‐Tagged Protein Purifications

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Immobilised Metal Affinity Chromatography (IMAC) is widely used to purify his‐tagged recombinant proteins from Escherichia coli. However, endogenous contaminants with histidine clusters, such as GFAT and PDH E1 proteins, are often co‐purified with the target protein.
Jia Q. Truong, Dingyi Yu, Nan Hao, Chris Langendorf, Keith. E. Shearwin, Jessica K. Holien   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monosubstituted N‐Arylhydroxylamine Chemistry: Integrating Contemporary Synthetic Approaches for the Efficient Construction of Diverse Heterocyclic Scaffolds

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Monosubstituted N‐arylhydroxylamines represent a unique subclass of hydroxylamines that act as pivotal intermediates in redox transformations and as versatile platforms for further synthetic transformations. They serve as key building blocks in the synthesis of architecturally complex heterocycles and other valuable organic compounds.
Michael G. Kallitsakis, Kyriakos D. Nikopoulos, Ioannis N. Lykakis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioresponsive pseudoGlucosinolates (psGSLs) Release Isothiocyanates (ITCs) in the Presence of Nitroreductases

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
This work introduces the concept of pseudoglucosinolates (psGSLs) and reports the synthesis and evaluation of nitroreductase‐responsive psGSLs. These compounds represent a complementary prodrug strategy to natural glucosinolates (GSLs) for the controlled release of isothiocyanates (ITCs), enabling bio‐responsive protein labeling, as demonstrated in ...
Claire C. Jimidar, Charity S. G. Ganskow, Mervic D. Kagho, Aishi Chakrabarti, Lorenz Wiese, Michael Zollo, Ulrike Beutling, Leona C. Cesar, Julia Morud, Kamila Bugaj, Mark Brönstrup, Stephan A. Sieber, Stephan M. Hacker, Philipp Klahn   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Purification, Fluorescent Labeling, and Detyrosination of Mammalian Cell Tubulin for Biochemical Assays

Cytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Microtubules play essential roles in numerous cellular processes. All microtubules are built from the protein tubulin, yet individual microtubules can differ spatially and temporally due to their tubulin isotype composition and post‐translational modifications (PTMs).
Ezekiel C. Thomas, Yang Yue, Morgan L. Pimm, Takashi Hotta, Ryoma Ohi, Kristen J. Verhey   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leptin Reduces Running in a Rodent Anorexia Nervosa Model via a Distributed Neural Network

European Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Hyperactivity is a persistent and clinically relevant symptom in anorexia nervosa (AN). Hyperactivity is inversely correlated with leptin levels. While systemic leptin administration attenuates hyperactivity in rodent models, the specific brain regions mediating this effect remain unclear.
Nick J. M. Papavoine, Melissa N. Veendijk, Jessie Nijman, Mieneke C. M. Luijendijk, Inge G. Wolterink‐Donselaar, Frank J. Meye, Roger A. H. Adan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual Ferro‐/Piezo‐Electric Coupling in Two‐Dimensional [Bi2O2]‐Based Layered Structures for Synergistic Harvesting of Mechanical and Solar Energy

Exploration, EarlyView.
Inter‐plane 2D/2D nanosheet heterojunction based on two piezoelectric [Bi2O2]‐based layered compounds is constructed. Significantly increased piezoelectric properties of BiOBr@Bi5Ti3FeO15 by morphological regulation and interface chemical bonds. Dual‐piezoelectric field can modulate interfacial electric field and the interfacial band bending to ...
Daotong You, Xingwang Long, Zhiyong Yang, Lei Liu, Jianbang Chen, Tuan Guo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Light‐Driven Butyrate Production by a Probiotic Clostridium tyrobutyricum Enabled by a Cell‐Semiconductor Hybrid Interface

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
This schematic illustrates a light‐driven biohybrid system where CdS nanoparticles, mineralized on the probiotic Clostridium tyrobutyricum, inject photoelectrons to elevate intracellular NADH. This boosts the flux through key NADH‐dependent enzymes (GapA, Hbd, and Bcd), reprogramming metabolism to enhance butyrate yield by 33.2% and selectivity to 95.7%
Qianru Zhao, Zhihan Yang, Bowen Shen, Ling Jiang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Perspectives on Phytochemical Profile, Pharmacological Activities, and Industrial Applications of Guava (Psidium guajava)

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Psidium guajava leaves contain potent bioactive compounds like quercetin, myricetin, and triterpenoids that show antioxidant, antidiabetic, anti‐inflammatory, and anticancer effects. They act by modulating NF‐κB, PPARγ, and α‐glucosidase and by inducing apoptosis and cell cycle arrest.
Muhammad Waqar, Sehrish Jabbar, Qudrat Ullah, Farhang Hameed Awlqadr, Muhammad Tayyab Arshad, Md. Sakhawot Hossain, Sammra Maqsood, Ali Ikram, Ammar Ahmad Khan, Worawan Panpipat, Manat Chaijan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source