Results 131 to 140 of about 155,756 (303)

Chlorine Gas: An Evolving Hazardous Material Threat and Unconventional Weapon

Western Journal of Emergency Medicine, 2010
Chlorine gas represents a hazardous material threat from industrial accidents and as a terrorist weapon. This review will summarize recent events involving chlorine disasters and its use by terrorists, discuss pre-hospital considerations and suggest ...
Jones, Robert MD, Wills, Brandon DO, Kang, Christopher MD   +2 more
doaj  

Nitride MXenes Beyond Carbides: Bridging the Gap Between Computational Prediction and Experimental Realization

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Nitride MXenes remain constrained by a persistent gap between computational prediction and experimental realization. This Review identifies the thermodynamic, kinetic, and chemical barriers limiting their synthesis, critically evaluates emerging fabrication routes, and proposes a multidimensional computational‐experimental framework to accelerate the ...
Naresh Varnakavi, Masoud Soroush
wiley   +1 more source

Bioinspired Hydrogels with Broadly Programmable Mechanics for Soft‐Tissue Interfaces

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Sea cucumber‐inspired gelatin hydrogels are formed by directional freezing and mechanically programmed through subsequent ionic treatment. Multiscale characterization and modeling link ion‐regulated chain interactions to directional load transfer within the aligned hierarchical architecture.
Youchao Teng, TzuChun Chung, Katpady Akhil Tantry, Siyu Wu, Jing Tian, Yunqi Cui, Lanyu Li, Yongzan Zhou, Zhilei Zhang, Zhe Su, Gaili Cao, Kun‐Wei Yeh, Ruipeng Li, Xianghui Xiao, Adam F. G. Leontowich, Yuan‐Yu Hsueh, Zhao Pan, Kam C. Tam, Badri Narayanan, Song Li, Yimin. A. Wu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liquid particle composition and heterogeneous reactions in a mountain wave Polar Stratospheric Cloud. [PDF]

, 2005
Mountain wave polar stratospheric clouds (PSCs) were detected on 8 February 2003 above the Scandinavian Mountains by in-situ instruments onboard the M55 Geophysica aircraft.
M. J. Mahoney, MacKenzie, Rob, MacKenzie, A.R., Mahoney, M. J., Mahoney, M.J., Cairo, F., Schlager, H., Mahoney, MJ, Dörnbrack, A., D. Lowe, Lowe, Douglas, A. R. MacKenzie, Lowe, D., Voigt, Chritiane, Mackenzie, A. R., C. Voigt, Voigt, C., H. Schlager, Dornbrack, Andreas, Schlager, Hans, F. Cairo, Cairo, Francesco, A. Dörnbrack   +22 more
core   +1 more source

Lewis Acid Site Engineering in MOF‐Derived Aluminum Oxide/Carbon Composites for Dechlorination of Waste Plastic Pyrolysis Oil

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Controlled carbonization of an Al‐MOF partially decomposes its linkers, exposing coordinatively unsaturated Al centers within an oxide/carbon composite. The resulting Lewis acid sites, rather than surface area, govern organochlorine capture: the composite removes chemically diverse organochlorines from waste plastic pyrolysis oil, outperforms a ...
Seong Cheon Kim, Byeongju Jeon, Suk Hyun Lim, Eun Hee Kwon, Nam Sun Nho, Siyoung Q. Choi, Jeasung Park   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Efficiency Quantum Defect Generation in Carbon Nanotubes via Oxygen‐Free Photochemistry

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We show that oxygen plays an important role in quantum defect formation in carbon nanotubes and identify reaction conditions to create a range of different quantum defects for photonics and biosensing. ABSTRACT Single‐walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) offer potential for a wide range of applications from optoelectronic devices to biomedical diagnostics.
Christina Derichsweiler, Valeriia D. Andreeva, Jan Stegemann, Julia Ackermann, Janus A. C. Wartmann, Svenja Herbertz, Sebastian Kruss   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stabilization of Strongly Reduced Fe(I) Single Atom Species Coordinated in a 2D Self‐Assembled Metal–Organic Network

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A graphene‐supported 2D metal–organic network stabilizes highly reactive Fe(I)‐N4 single sites through Co‐induced charge redistribution. Combined experiments and theory reveal Fe(I) formation, oxygen‐driven oxidation, and O2 activation mechanisms, offering a strategy to access low‐valent iron centers relevant to catalytic and biological processes ...
Alessandro Namar, Basant Roondhe, Michela De Col, Stefania Baronio, Matteo Jugovac, Mattia Scardamaglia, Eleanor Frampton, Nikolay Vinogradov, Paolo Giannozzi, Erik Vesselli   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

J Environ Prot (Irvine, Calif) [PDF]

BackgroundMore than 80 million Americans may be at risk of a chemical exposure because they live near one of the 101 most hazardous chemical facilities or near routes used to transport hazardous chemicals.

core  

Ligand Assisted Epitaxial Growth of CsPbBr3 Microcrystal Resonators With Record ‐Low Lasing Thresholds

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Solution‐based ligand‐assisted epitaxial growth (LAEG) yields high‐quality CsPbBr3 microcrystals on different substrates with superior morphology, passivated surfaces, and high photoluminescence quantum yield. These robust micro‐resonators achieve record‐low room‐temperature lasing thresholds of 7.2 kW·cm−2 and maintain operational stability up to 90 ...
Shuyu Zhou, Viktor Rehm, Zijian Peng, Tomáš Hrbek, Anastasia Barabash, Christoph J. Brabec, Berke Özyalin, Yufei Han, Johannes Böhmer, Johannes Will, Erdmann Spiecker, Klaus Götz, Tobias Unruh, Jędrzej Korczak, Tomasz Story, Felix Hilpert, Olaf Brummel, Jörg Libuda, Iva Matolínová, Wolfgang Heiss   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defect‐Mediated Inelastic Light Scattering by Infrared Phonons in Hexagonal Boron Nitride

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Optically active defects in hexagonal boron nitride enable inelastic stimulated light scattering mediated by infrared‐active phonons, relaxing conventional Raman selection rules. Defect engineering enhances the Stokes‐conversion process and activates both TO‐ and LO‐phonon scattering channels.
Prabhdeep Singh, Bharti Garg, Maximilian Black, Masoud Taleb, Nahid Talebi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source