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Anaerobic transformation of chlorophenols in methanogenic sludge unexposed to chlorophenols

Chemosphere, 2000
Transformation of all 19 chlorophenol (CP) isomers was investigated in a laboratory anaerobic methanogenic sludge that had not been exposed to synthetic chemicals. Concentration of CP was analyzed over time to calculate disappearance rate constants using first-order reaction kinetics and all possible CP degradation pathways were estimated.
R, Takeuchi   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Function Analysis of Chlorophenol Monooxygenase for Chlorophenol Degradation

Advanced Materials Research, 2014
4-Chlorophenol is well-known as an extensively used antiseptic, and it may cause severe damage to the environment and human health. 4-Chlorophenol can be biologically degraded by Arthrobacter chlorophenolicus A6, which can be attributed to the cphC-I and cphB genes of the microorganism that encode for a two-component flavin-diffusible monooxygenase (TC-
Christina S. Kang, Han Seung Kim
openaire   +1 more source

Chlorophenol Exposure in Sawmills

American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal, 1985
Personnel exposures to chlorophenols were measured in ten Finnish sawmills where a chlorophenolate salt formulation was used for the blue stain control of sawed wood. The concentrations of chlorophenols in the air were usually well below the occupational limit value of 0.5 mg/m3. However, high concentrations (above 10 mg/m3) were measured inside heated
T, Kauppinen, L, Lindroos
openaire   +2 more sources

Aerobic degradation and dechlorination of 2–chlorophenol, 3-chlorophenol and 4-chlorophenol by a Pseudomonas pickettii strain

Letters in Applied Microbiology, 1995
A Gram-negative aerobic bacterium capable of using 2-chlorophenol (2-CP), 3-chlorophenol (3-CP) and 4-chlorophenol (4-CP) as sole carbon sources was isolated and characterized. The bacterium, designated LD1, was identified to be a Pseudomonas pickettii strain. LD1 was able to totally degrade and dechlorinate 2-CP (initial concentration: 1.51 mmol l-1),
F, Fava, P M, Armenante, D, Kafkewitz
openaire   +2 more sources

Genetic Activity of Chlorophenols and Chlorophenol Impurities

1978
Studies were made of the genetic activity of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol, pentachlorophenol, and their impurities: 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzofuran 2,4,4′,6-tetrachlorodiphenyl ether 2,4,4′, 5-tetrachlorodiphenyl ether 4,5,6-trichloro-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)phenol, (Cl5-predioxin) 4-chloro-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)phenol, (Cl3 ...
Rudolf Fahrig   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

The transformation of chlorophenols by lactoperoxidase

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects, 1985
The lactoperoxidase-catalyzed transformations of penta-,2,3,4,6-tetra-, 2,4,6-tri-, 2,4-di- and 4-monochlorophenol were followed spectrophotometrically. Apparent stoichiometries of chlorophenol:H2O2 ranged from 1:1 for the tri- and tetrachlorophenol at pH7 to 5:2 for pentachlorophenol at pH 4.
L G, Oberg, K G, Paul
openaire   +2 more sources

Microbial Degradation of Chlorophenols

2016
Chlorophenols (CPs) are hazardous pollutant that are commonly encountered as major constituents of several types of wastewater such as industrial, refinery and pharmaceutical wastewater. They are also exposed to the environment in the form of chloro-based pesticides.
El-Naas, Muftah H.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Enzymatically mediated incorporation of 2-chlorophenol and 4-chlorophenol into humic acids

Chemosphere, 1994
Abstract A possible route to chlorinated humic substances in the environment, is an indirect chlorination of humic material by enzymatically mediated incorporation of low molecular weight organo-chlorine compounds into the humic skeleton. The enzymatically mediated incorporation of 2-chlorophenol and 4-chlorophenol into humic acids by Horseradish ...
Lassen, P.; id_orcid 0000-0002-4945-4332   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Distribution of chlorophenolics in a marine environment

Environmental Science & Technology, 1986
Le chloroforme est utilise comme traceur pour montrer que le transport des chlorophenols est controle par la dilution et l ...
T M, Xie   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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