Results 121 to 130 of about 759,473 (295)

Efficient water‐soluble blue/red‐emissive carbon dots matching plant absorption spectra: Synthesis, tunable control, and their applications in promoting plant growth

open access: yesResponsive Materials, EarlyView.
Guided by the spectral demand of plant photosystems, this review summarizes the synthesis, emission regulation, dual‐emission design, and gram‐scale production of CDs for agricultural applications. Spectrally matched blue‐ and red‐emissive CDs enhance plant light utilization by converting underutilized light into photosynthetically active radiation and
Yijing Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photochemical efficiency of basil cultivars fertigated with salinized nutrient solutions

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental
Reduction in plant growth under salt stress is due, among other factors, to changes in photochemical efficiency and, consequently, in photosynthesis. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of salt stress on the chlorophyll fluorescence ...
Sandy T. dos Santos   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Agrivoltaic Lettuce Production Under Future Climates: A Sustainable Strategy for Optimizing Food and Energy Yields

open access: yesSustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Food system resilience is increasingly challenged by climate change and global trade volatility, even in high‐income nations like Canada. Agrivoltaics—co‐locating crops and photovoltaics (PV)–offers a sustainable production strategy to optimize land use and address both food and energy security.
Uzair Jamil   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Addressing Water Scarcity in Agriculture: A Bibliometric Analysis of Hydrogel‐Based Strategies for Drought Resilience and Sustainable Water Management

open access: yesSustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Drought poses a significant threat to agricultural systems worldwide, exacerbating challenges to food security and sustainability. Hydrogels, superabsorbent polymers that can retain substantial amounts of water, have emerged as a promising solution to mitigate the adverse effects of drought. In this integrated bibliometric and narrative review,
Waqas Liaqat   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Microalgae‐Laden Hydrogels Modulating the Intestinal Microbiota Metabolism for Acute Alcohol‐Induced Liver Injury Therapy

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
A food‐grade microalgae‐laden hydrogel (FMH) enables efficient in situ microalgae cultivation and serves as an oral therapeutic platform for acute alcohol‐induced liver injury. FMH improves alcohol tolerance, alleviates oxidative stress, inflammation, and lipid metabolic disorders, restores gut microbial homeostasis, and provides synergistic ...
Zhixin Hu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing the Effects of Microplastics From Conventional Cigarette Butts and Heated Tobacco Device: The Role of UV‐Induced Aging

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Despite the widespread presence of cigarette butts in the environment, the potential toxicological effects posed by microplastics (MPs) derived from them remain poorly understood. In this study, we compared the effects of MPs from conventional cigarette butts (cellulose acetate) and heated tobacco devices (cellulose acetate and polylactic acid
Andraž Dolar   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trait variation driven by tree size more than environment and shows limited translation to species vital rates

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Functional traits are expected to predict vital rates and performance outcomes because they mediate how organisms interact with the environment. However, trait‐based models often have poor predictive power for tree species survival and growth.
Hannah J. Carle   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chlorophyll formation and phytochrome [PDF]

open access: yes, 1973
The rôle of phytochrome in the regeneration of protochlorophyll (Pchl) in darkness following short exposures to light, as well as in the accumulation of chlorophyll- a (Chl- a ) in continuous light in previously dark-grown seedlings of pea, bean, and ...
Raven, C.W.
core  

Near infrared fluorescent chlorophyll nanoscale liposomes for sentinel lymph node mapping

open access: yesInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, 2012
Lina Fan,1,* Qiang Wu,1,* Maoquan Chu1,21School of Life Science and Technology, 2The Institute for Advanced Materials and Nano Biomedicine Tongji University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to this ...
Fan L, Wu Q, Chu M
doaj  

Ecological scale mediates nonlinear relationships of animal nutrient excretion with dissolved organic matter

open access: yesJournal of Animal Ecology, EarlyView.
We show that nutrient excretion by vertebrates and invertebrates varies nonlinearly with dissolved organic matter concentration and composition and by taxonomic rank, with stronger patterns at the individual compared to the community level. Our findings highlight the importance of examining animal‐mediated nutrient cycling across taxa and ecological ...
Sandra Klemet‐N'Guessan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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