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CPGView: A package for visualizing detailed chloroplast genome structures

Molecular Ecology Resources, 2023
Chloroplast genomes have been widely used in studying plant phylogeny and evolution. Several chloroplast genome visualization tools have been developed to display the distribution of genes on the genome. However, these tools do not draw features, such as
Shengyu Liu   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Chloroplast immunophilins [PDF]

open access: possibleProtoplasma, 2015
Immunophilins occur in almost all living organisms. They are ubiquitously expressed proteins including cyclophilins, FK506/rapamycin-binding proteins, and parvulins. Their functional significance in vascular plants is mostly related to plant developmental processes, signalling, and regulation of photosynthesis.
Ana Tomašić Paić, Hrvoje Fulgosi
openaire   +2 more sources

Comparison of whole chloroplast genome sequences to choose noncoding regions for phylogenetic studies in angiosperms: the tortoise and the hare III.

American-Eurasian journal of botany, 2007
Although the chloroplast genome contains many noncoding regions, relatively few have been exploited for interspecific phylogenetic and intraspecific phylogeographic studies. In our recent evaluation of the phylogenetic utility of 21 noncoding chloroplast
J. Shaw   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Thioredoxins in chloroplasts

Current Genetics, 2007
Thioredoxins (TRXs) are small disulfide oxidoreductases of ca. 12 kDa found in all free living organisms. In plants, two chloroplastic TRXs, named TRX f and TRX m, were originally identified as light dependent regulators of several carbon metabolism enzymes including Calvin cycle enzymes.
Stéphane D. Lemaire   +5 more
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Chloroplasts

2009
Publisher Summary Chloroplasts are organelles specializing in the conversion of radiant energy to chemical energy. The chloroplast is involved in photosynthesis and consequently cells that contain chloroplasts are autotrophic, which means that they are able to make their own food from inorganic molecules by using the radiant energy of sunlight.
Mamoru Sugita, Setsuyuki Aoki
openaire   +3 more sources

Chloroplast Elongation Factors are Synthesized in the Chloroplast

European Journal of Biochemistry, 1979
The elongation factor G (EF‐Gchl) and elongation factor Tu (EF‐Tuchl) present in spinach chloroplasts become labelled when isolated chloroplasts are incubated in the light with radioactive methionine. EF‐Gchl and EF‐Tuchl account for approximately 0.04% and 0.2% respectively of the total radioactivity incorporated by isolated organelles.
Orsola Tiboni   +2 more
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Chloroplast Lipids and Their Biosynthesis.

Annual Review of Plant Biology, 2019
Chloroplasts contain high amounts of monogalactosyldiacylglycerol (MGDG) and digalactosyldiacylglycerol (DGDG) and low levels of the anionic lipids sulfoquinovosyldiacylglycerol (SQDG), phosphatidylglycerol (PG), and glucuronosyldiacylglycerol (GlcADG ...
G. Hölzl, P. Dörmann
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Chloroplasts

Current Opinion in Genetics & Development, 1992
New features of chloroplast gene expression are continually being discovered, particularly in the area of post-transcriptional RNA processing. RNA editing of chloroplast pre-mRNAs occurs in both monocotyledons and dicotyledons, and involves both initiator and internal codons.
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The ultrastructure of chloroplasts

Experimental Cell Research, 1955
1. 1. On ultrathin sections of chloroplasts from Aspidistra elatior the electron microscopic study has revealed that the grana consist of layered columns. 2. 2. The grana are organized in double membrane discs the two membranes of which are about 65 A thick. These membranes bound a narrow, closed space the height of which also is about 65 A. The
E. Steinmann, F.S. Sjöstrand
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The chloroplast genome

Plant Molecular Biology, 1992
The chloroplast genome consists of homogeneous circular DNA molecules. To date, the entire nucleotide sequences (120-190 kbp) of chloroplast genomes have been determined from eight plant species. The chloroplast genomes of land plants and green algae contain about 110 different genes, which can be classified into two main groups: genes involved in gene
openaire   +4 more sources

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