Results 11 to 20 of about 126,668 (278)

Albino lethal 13, a chloroplast‐imported protein required for chloroplast development in rice [PDF]

Plant Direct
Chloroplasts play a vital role in plant growth and development, which are the main sites of photosynthesis and the production of hormones and metabolites.
Xiaoqiong Guo, Chunli Wang, Qian Zhu, Wenhua Dongchen, Xiaoling Zhang, Wei Li, Hui Zhang, Cui Zhang, Zar Ni Naing Nant Nyein, Mengting Li, Lijuan Chen, Dongsun Lee   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Autophagosome development and chloroplast segmentation occur synchronously for piecemeal degradation of chloroplasts

eLife, 2023
Plants distribute many nutrients to chloroplasts during leaf development and maturation. When leaves senesce or experience sugar starvation, the autophagy machinery degrades chloroplast proteins to facilitate efficient nutrient reuse.
Masanori Izumi, Sakuya Nakamura, Kohei Otomo, Hiroyuki Ishida, Jun Hidema, Tomomi Nemoto, Shinya Hagihara   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

BPG4 regulates chloroplast development and homeostasis by suppressing GLK transcription factors and involving light and brassinosteroid signaling [PDF]

Nature Communications
Chloroplast development adapts to the environment for performing suitable photosynthesis. Brassinosteroids (BRs), plant steroid hormones, have crucial effects on not only plant growth but also chloroplast development.
Ryo Tachibana, Susumu Abe, Momo Marugami, Ayumi Yamagami, Rino Akema, Takao Ohashi, Kaisei Nishida, Shohei Nosaki, Takuya Miyakawa, Masaru Tanokura, Jong-Myong Kim, Motoaki Seki, Takehito Inaba, Minami Matsui, Kentaro Ifuku, Tetsuo Kushiro, Tadao Asami, Takeshi Nakano   +17 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Osj10gBTF3-Mediated Import of Chloroplast Protein Is Essential for Pollen Development in Rice

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Chloroplasts are crucial organelles for the generation of fatty acids and starch required for plant development. Nascent polypeptide-associated complex (NAC) proteins have been implicated in development as transcription factors.
Xue-jiao Liu, Jiaqi Sun, Yuqing Huang, Chao Li, Peng Zheng, Yue Yuan, Hao Chen, Mehmood Jan, Huanquan Zheng, Hao Du, Hao Du, Jumin Tu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chloroplast SRP54s are Essential for Chloroplast Development in Rice [PDF]

Rice, 2020
Abstract Background The chloroplast signal recognition particle 54 (cpSRP54) is known for targeting the light-harvesting complex proteins to thylakoids and plays a critical role for chloroplast development in Arabidopsis, but little is known in rice.
Yongfeng Shi, Yan He, Xiangguang Lv, Yanlin Wei, Xiaobo Zhang, Xia Xu, Liangjian Li, Jian-li Wu   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Genetic mapping and molecular characterization of the delayed green gene dg in watermelon (Citrullus lanatus)

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2023
Leaf color mutants are common in higher plants that can be used as markers in crop breeding and are important tools in understanding regulatory mechanisms of chlorophyll biosynthesis and chloroplast development.
Haileslassie Gebremeskel, Haileslassie Gebremeskel, Muhammad Jawad Umer, Muhammad Jawad Umer, Zhu Hongju, Bingbing Li, Zhao Shengjie, Pingli Yuan, Lu Xuqiang, He Nan, Liu Wenge   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

ATP-Dependent Clp Protease Subunit C1, HvClpC1, Is a Strong Candidate Gene for Barley Variegation Mutant luteostrians as Revealed by Genetic Mapping and Genomic Re-sequencing

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Implementation of next-generation sequencing in forward genetic screens greatly accelerated gene discovery in species with larger genomes, including many crop plants. In barley, extensive mutant collections are available, however, the causative mutations
Mingjiu Li, Ganggang Guo, Hélène Pidon, Michael Melzer, Alberto R. Prina, Thomas Börner, Nils Stein, Nils Stein   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Turnover-synthesis of chloroplast DNA in developing chloroplasts [PDF]

Journal of Bacteriology, 1978
The mechanism for the turnover-synthesis of chloroplast DNA in the absence of net synthesis during the chloroplast maturation in Euglena gracilis was determined. DNA synthesis was measured by incorporation of32Pi into chloroplast DNA. The density label, 15N, was incorporated to examine the mechanism of turnover-synthesis. The newly synthesized segments
A M, Walfield, C L, Hershberger
openaire   +2 more sources

A Plastid RNA Polymerase-Associated Protein Is Involved in Early Chloroplast Development in Rice

Agronomy, 2023
Plastid-encoded RNA polymerase (PEP) regulates the expression of chloroplast genes involved in photosynthesis and chloroplast development in rice. The PEP-associated protein (PAP) PAP7/pTAC14 is essential for the formation of the PEP complex.
Shuang Song, Ying Wang, Xin Ding, Yunlu Tian, Zewan Wu, Hang Li, Qing Li, Yunpeng Wang, Shirong Zhou, Xiaoou Dong, Jianmin Wan, Linglong Liu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disruption of a Rice Chloroplast-Targeted Gene OsHMBPP Causes a Seedling-Lethal Albino Phenotype

Rice, 2020
Background Chloroplast development is coordinately regulated by plastid- and nuclear-encoding genes. Although many regulators have been reported to be involved in chloroplast development, new factors remain to be identified, given the complexity of this ...
X. Liu, P. H. Cao, Q. Q. Huang, Y. R. Yang, D. D. Tao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source