Results 51 to 60 of about 367,787 (264)

Chemical AI in the Limelight: The Contribution of Photochromic Materials and Oscillatory Chemical Reactions

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Photochromic compounds are versatile ingredients for the development of Chemical AI. When they are embedded in a tight microenvironment, they become Markov blankets. They are also valuable for processing Boolean and Fuzzy logic. They contribute to neuromorphic engineering in wetware based on opto‐chemical signals exchanged with oscillatory chemical ...
Pier Luigi Gentili
wiley   +1 more source

Selective Constraints on Amino Acids Estimated by a Mechanistic Codon Substitution Model with Multiple Nucleotide Changes [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS One, 6, e17244/pp. 1-22, 2011, 2010
Empirical substitution matrices represent the average tendencies of substitutions over various protein families by sacrificing gene-level resolution. We develop a codon-based model, in which mutational tendencies of codon, a genetic code, and the strength of selective constraints against amino acid replacements can be tailored to a given gene.
arxiv   +1 more source

Efficient Photothermoelectric Conversion of CSS@BP/Bi2Te3 Array for Innovative Aircraft Attitude Recognition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A chloroplast‐like CSS@BP composite with superior photothermoelectric conversion performance is synthesized via sonochemical methods. A portable Attitude Recognition Box (ARB) incorporating a CSS@BP/Bi2Te3 photothermal conversion array is developed, which achieves precise attitude recognition through bidirectional current detection induced by ...
Liangshutong Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interfertile oaks in an island environment. II. Limited hybridization between Quercus alnifolia Poech and Q. coccifera L. in a mixed stand [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Forest Research 130 (2011): pp. 623-635, 2013
Hybridization and introgression between Quercus alnifolia Poech and Q. coccifera L. is studied by analyzing morphological traits, nuclear and chloroplast DNA markers. The study site is a mixed stand on Troodos Mountains (Cyprus) and the analyzed material includes both adult trees and progenies of specific mother trees.
arxiv   +1 more source

Wearable Standalone Sensing Systems for Smart Agriculture

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review explores the development and application of wearable sensing systems for plant health monitoring. It examines different types of wearable plant sensors, including their design, working principles, and material choices, with an emphasis on their suitability for real‐world agricultural applications.
Dongpil Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Management‐induced shifts in rhizosphere bacterial communities contribute to the control of pathogen causing citrus greening disease

open access: yesJournal of Sustainable Agriculture and Environment, Volume 1, Issue 4, Page 275-286, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Introduction Citrus greening (aka Huanglongbing, HLB) caused primarily by the bacterial pathogen Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus (CLas) has devastating effects on the global citrus industry. Agricultural management‐induced changes in microbial communities are hypothesised to contribute toward HLB resistance by reducing pathogen titre and ...
Kathryn E. Bazany   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Albino seedling lethality 4; Chloroplast 30S Ribosomal Protein S1 is Required for Chloroplast Ribosome Biogenesis and Early Chloroplast Development in Rice

open access: yesRice, 2021
Background Ribosomes responsible for transcription and translation of plastid-encoded proteins in chloroplasts are essential for chloroplast development and plant growth.
Kunneng Zhou   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neophytadiene, a Plant Specialized Metabolite, Mediates the Virus‐Vector‐Plant Tripartite Interactions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Tomato chlorosis virus (ToCV) infection induces production of neophytadiene, a volatile resulting from chlorophyll degradation that is highly attractive to whiteflies. OBP2, an odorant‐binding protein from insect vector B. tabaci, exhibits a strong binding affinity for neophytadiene.
Xiao‐bin Shi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss-function-of a UMP kinase leads to impaired chloroplast development and photosynthesis efficiency in cucumber

open access: yesVegetable Research
Photosynthesis, a critical process occurring the chloroplast, supports essential metabolic pathways crucial for plant survival and adaptive responses. This study explores the cucumber tnyl2 mutant's impact on photosynthesis and chloroplast development ...
Ming Pan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The thylakoid membrane protein NTA1 is an assembly factor of the cytochrome b6f complex essential for chloroplast development in Arabidopsis

open access: yesPlant Communications, 2023
The cytochrome b6f (Cyt b6f) complex is a multisubunit protein complex in chloroplast thylakoid membranes required for photosynthetic electron transport.
Na Li   +9 more
doaj  

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