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Chloroplast in Plant-Virus Interaction
Frontiers in Microbiology, 2016 In plants, the chloroplast is the organelle that conducts photosynthesis. It has been known that chloroplast is involved in virus infection of plants for approximate 70 years.
Yiguo Hong, Yule Liu, Jinping Zhao
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Light-driven processes: key players of the functional biodiversity in microalgae
Comptes Rendus Biologies, 2022 Microalgae are prominent aquatic organisms, responsible for about half of the photosynthetic activity on Earth. Over the past two decades, breakthroughs in genomics and ecosystem biology, as well as the development of genetic resources in model species ...
Falciatore, Angela +15 more
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The fine-tuning of NPQ in diatoms relies on the regulation of both xanthophyll cycle enzymes
Scientific Reports, 2021 Diatoms possess an efficient mechanism to dissipate photons as heat in conditions of excess light, which is visualized as the Non-Photochemical Quenching of chlorophyll a fluorescence (NPQ).
Lander Blommaert +2 more
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Frontiers in Plant Science, 2021 Each plant cell has hundreds of copies of the chloroplast genome and chloroplast transgenes do not undergo silencing. Therefore, chloroplast transformation has many powerful potential agricultural and industrial applications.
Kazusato Oikawa +6 more
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Decoding the Virtual 2D Map of the Chloroplast Proteomes
Biological Procedures Online, 2022 Background The chloroplast is a semi-autonomous organelle having its own genome and corresponding proteome. Although chloroplast genomes have been reported, no reports exist on their corresponding proteomes.
Tapan Kumar Mohanta +2 more
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Chloroplast proteostasis: A story of birth, life, and death
Plant Communications, 2023 Protein homeostasis (proteostasis) is a dynamic balance of protein synthesis and degradation. Because of the endosymbiotic origin of chloroplasts and the massive transfer of their genetic information to the nucleus of the host cell, many protein ...
Lin-Lin Gao +3 more
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Scientific Reports, 2023 The chloroplast genome of 5959 species was analyzed to construct the anticodon table of the chloroplast genome. Analysis of the chloroplast transfer ribonucleic acid (tRNA) revealed the presence of a putative quadruplet anticodon containing tRNAs in the ...
Tapan Kumar Mohanta +2 more
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Retrograde signaling in plants: A critical review focusing on the GUN pathway and beyond
Plant Communications, 2023 Plastids communicate their developmental and physiological status to the nucleus via retrograde signaling, allowing nuclear gene expression to be adjusted appropriately.
Andreas S. Richter +6 more
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Updated Progress on Group II Intron Splicing Factors in Plant Chloroplasts
Current Issues in Molecular Biology, 2022 Group II introns are large catalytic RNAs (ribozymes) in the bacteria and organelle genomes of several lower eukaryotes. Many critical photosynthesis-related genes in the plant chloroplast genome also contain group II introns, and their splicing is ...
Chu Zeng +3 more
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Phylogenomic Analysis and Dynamic Evolution of Chloroplast Genomes in Salicaceae
Frontiers in Plant Science, 2017 Chloroplast genomes of plants are highly conserved in both gene order and gene content. Analysis of the whole chloroplast genome is known to provide much more informative DNA sites and thus generates high resolution for plant phylogenies. Here, we report
Yuan Huang +6 more
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