Results 11 to 20 of about 141,433 (317)
Chloroplast in Plant-Virus Interaction
Frontiers in Microbiology, 2016 In plants, the chloroplast is the organelle that conducts photosynthesis. It has been known that chloroplast is involved in virus infection of plants for approximate 70 years.
Jinping Zhao, Yiguo Hong, Yule Liu
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Light-driven processes: key players of the functional biodiversity in microalgae
Comptes Rendus Biologies, 2022 Microalgae are prominent aquatic organisms, responsible for about half of the photosynthetic activity on Earth. Over the past two decades, breakthroughs in genomics and ecosystem biology, as well as the development of genetic resources in model species ...
Falciatore, Angela +15 more
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The fine-tuning of NPQ in diatoms relies on the regulation of both xanthophyll cycle enzymes
Scientific Reports, 2021 Diatoms possess an efficient mechanism to dissipate photons as heat in conditions of excess light, which is visualized as the Non-Photochemical Quenching of chlorophyll a fluorescence (NPQ).
Lander Blommaert +2 more
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Frontiers in Plant Science, 2021 Each plant cell has hundreds of copies of the chloroplast genome and chloroplast transgenes do not undergo silencing. Therefore, chloroplast transformation has many powerful potential agricultural and industrial applications.
Kazusato Oikawa +6 more
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Decoding the Virtual 2D Map of the Chloroplast Proteomes
Biological Procedures Online, 2022 Background The chloroplast is a semi-autonomous organelle having its own genome and corresponding proteome. Although chloroplast genomes have been reported, no reports exist on their corresponding proteomes.
Tapan Kumar Mohanta +2 more
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Scientific Reports, 2023 The chloroplast genome of 5959 species was analyzed to construct the anticodon table of the chloroplast genome. Analysis of the chloroplast transfer ribonucleic acid (tRNA) revealed the presence of a putative quadruplet anticodon containing tRNAs in the ...
Tapan Kumar Mohanta +2 more
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Chloroplast proteostasis: A story of birth, life, and death
Plant Communications, 2023 Protein homeostasis (proteostasis) is a dynamic balance of protein synthesis and degradation. Because of the endosymbiotic origin of chloroplasts and the massive transfer of their genetic information to the nucleus of the host cell, many protein ...
Lin-Lin Gao +3 more
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SYNTHESIS OF CHLOROPLAST DNA IN ISOLATED CHLOROPLASTS [PDF]
The Journal of Cell Biology, 1968 Chloroplasts isolated from Euglena gracilis incorporated both tritiated thymidine 5'-triphosphate and tritiated deoxyadenosine 5'-triphosphate into an acid-stable fraction. The incorporation was dependent on the presence of all four deoxynucleoside triphosphates and was sensitive to treatment with deoxyribonuclease and actinomycin D.
N S, Scott, V C, Shah, R M, Smillie
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Retrograde signaling in plants: A critical review focusing on the GUN pathway and beyond
Plant Communications, 2023 Plastids communicate their developmental and physiological status to the nucleus via retrograde signaling, allowing nuclear gene expression to be adjusted appropriately.
Andreas S. Richter +6 more
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A ‘foldosome’ in the chloroplast? [PDF]
Plant Signaling & Behavior, 2009 The proper functioning of many cytosolic proteins involved in signal transduction depends on protein folding steps carried out cooperatively by a multichaperone complex containing the Hsp90 and Hsp70 machineries. We have recently found that also in the chloroplast the Hsp90 and Hsp70 machineries form a multichaperone complex, although chloroplast Hsp90
Michael, Schroda, Timo, Mühlhaus
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