Results 11 to 20 of about 52,499 (293)

Evolution of the chloroplast genome [PDF]

open access: greenPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences, 2003
We discuss the suggestion that differences in the nucleotide composition between plastid and nuclear genomes may provide a selective advantage in the transposition of genes from plastid to nucleus. We show that in the adenine, thymine (AT)–rich genome of Borrelia burgdorferi several genes have an AT–content lower ...
Christopher J. Howe   +5 more
openalex   +5 more sources

Chloroplast ribosomal protein L32 is encoded in the chloroplast genome [PDF]

open access: bronzeFEBS Letters, 1990
The 50 S subunit of chloroplast ribosomes was prepared from tobacco leaves. The proteins were fractionated and the N‐terminal amino acid sequence of a 14 kDa protein was determined. This sequence matches the N‐terminal sequence deduced from ORF55 located between ndhF and trnL on the small single‐copy region of tobacco chloroplast DNA.
Fumiaki Yokoi   +5 more
openalex   +5 more sources

The remarkable chloroplast genome of dinoflagellates [PDF]

open access: bronzeJournal of Experimental Botany, 2008
Dinoflagellates are an economically and ecologically important eukaryotic algal group. The organization of their chloroplast genome appears to be radically different from that in plants and other algae. The gene content has been dramatically reduced in dinoflagellates, with the large-scale transfer of genes to the nucleus.
Christopher J. Howe   +2 more
openalex   +5 more sources

The Chloroplast Genome of Symplocarpus renifolius: A Comparison of Chloroplast Genome Structure in Araceae [PDF]

open access: yesGenes, 2017
Symplocarpus renifolius is a member of Araceae family that is extraordinarily diverse in appearance. Previous studies on chloroplast genomes in Araceae were focused on duckweeds (Lemnoideae) and root crops (Colocasia, commonly known as taro). Here, we determined the chloroplast genome of Symplocarpus renifolius and compared the factors, such as genes ...
Kyoung Choi, Kyu Park, SeonJoo Park
openaire   +2 more sources

The chloroplast genome: a review [PDF]

open access: yesActa Physiologiae Plantarum, 2020
AbstractChloroplasts are the metabolically active, semi-autonomous organelles found in plants, algae and cyanobacteria. Their main function is to carry out the photosynthesis process involving a conversion of light energy into the energy of chemical bonds used for the synthesis of organic compounds.
Jędrzej Dobrogojski   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A Comparison of Rice Chloroplast Genomes   [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Physiology, 2004
Abstract Using high quality sequence reads extracted from our whole genome shotgun repository, we assembled two chloroplast genome sequences from two rice (Oryza sativa) varieties, one from 93-11 (a typical indica variety) and the other from PA64S (an indica-like variety with maternal origin of japonica), which are both parental ...
Tang, Jiabin   +11 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Chloroplast envelope protein encoded by chloroplast genome [PDF]

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 1993
The gene product of an open reading frame of chloroplast genome, ORF 231 in pea, was immunochemically detected in chloroplast and etioplast envelopes. This is the first protein of a Chloroplast Envelope Membrane encoded by a chloroplast genome. It was named CEM A and the gene, cem A.
Yukiko Sasaki   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

ChloroplastDB: the Chloroplast Genome Database [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2006
The Chloroplast Genome Database (ChloroplastDB) is an interactive, web-based database for fully sequenced plastid genomes, containing genomic, protein, DNA and RNA sequences, gene locations, RNA-editing sites, putative protein families and alignments (http://chloroplast.cbio.psu.edu/).
Narayanan Veeraraghavan   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Comparative Chloroplast Genomics in Phyllanthaceae Species [PDF]

open access: yesDiversity, 2021
Family Phyllanthaceae belongs to the eudicot order Malpighiales, and its species are herbs, shrubs, and trees that are mostly distributed in tropical regions. Here, we elucidate the molecular evolution of the chloroplast genome in Phyllanthaceae and identify the polymorphic loci for phylogenetic inference.
Umar Rehman   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The complete chloroplast genome sequence of cultivated peach (Prunus persica var. nectarina cv. ‘Rui Guang 18’)

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2021
Peach (Prunus persica) is one of the most important economic fruit crops in the current society. In this study, we reported the complete chloroplast genome sequence of peach cultivar ‘Rui Guang 18’ (Prunus persica var. nectarina cv. ‘Rui Guang 18’) using
Liu Xin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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