Results 51 to 60 of about 62,517 (263)

Seed lipid profiles of perennial ryegrass: Global patterns and differentiation of ryegrass cultivars and Epichloë endophytes

Grassland Research, EarlyView.
Seed lipid profiles from three ryegrass cultivars infected with AR501 show distinct changes in the medium‐chain diacylglycerols, triacylglycerols and sphingolipids. The differential peal LN745.5052_5.78 can be identified as PG 16:0_18:2 with the supporting ms2 fragmentation spectrum. Abstract Background Forage perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) has
Mingshu Cao, Wei Zhang, Wade J. Mace, Christine R. Voisey, David E. Hume, Richard D. Johnson, Sushma Prakash   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complete chloroplast genome of Dongxiang wild rice and its application in phylogenetic analysis

浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版, 2014
Complete chloroplast genome sequence is very useful for studying the evolution of species. To get chloroplast genome sequences, purification of the chloroplast or PCR amplification prior to sequencing is commonly involved in conventional approaches ...
Lin Zhangxiang, Wang Yingying, Fu Fei, Ye Chuyu, Fan Longjiang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Warm‐wet transition restructures arid lake microbiomes and functional potential

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
This study summarizes how a long‐term warm‐dry to warm‐wet transition restructures microbiomes and functional potential in Lake Bosten, an arid lake in northwestern China. Warm‐wet hydroclimatic change increased water level and hydrological connectivity, while decreasing salinity and total nitrogen.
Zhen Shen, Xingchen Li, Zhijun Gong, Yang Hu, Yongjiu Cai, Keqiang Shao, Guang Gao, Robbie M. Martin, Xiangming Tang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wheat chloroplast pangenome reveals frequent intramolecular recombination in the inverted repeat regions

BMC Plant Biology
Background In eukaryotes, the mutation rate of the chloroplasts is lower than that of the nuclear genomes. Advances in Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) and Third-Generation Sequencing (TGS) technologies, together with improvements in genome assembly ...
Hua Zhang, Xuebing Qiu, Zhiliang Zhang, Jijin Zhang, You Qing, Yafei Guo, Xinyue Song, Chengzhi Liang, Yanling Sun, Yang Zhao, Changbin Yin, Jing Wang, Fei Lu, Mingsheng Chen   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complete chloroplast genome of glyphosate resistant Sonchus oleraceus L. from Australia, with notes on the small single copy (SSC) region orientation

Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2018
Sonchus oleraceus, common sowthistle, is an asteraceous weed in Australian agricultural systems and has recently developed resistance to glyphosate. We present the complete chloroplast sequence of S.
James P. Hereward, Jeff A. Werth, David F. Thornby, Michelle Keenan, Bhagirath Singh Chauhan, Gimme H. Walter   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enviromics crosstalk between internal and external plant environments for enhanced adaptation and de novo domestication

iMeta, EarlyView.
Climate change demands accelerated plant adaptation and de novo domestication. Yet current enviromics focuses disproportionately on external environments, neglecting internal dynamics—gene expression, metabolic flux, and signal transduction—within predictive envirotyping frameworks.
Lin‐An Zhang, Xuan Dong, Kai Liu, Nicolas Gonzalez, Jose Manuel Estevez, Wen‐Xue Li, Xing Wang Deng, Feng Yu, Yunbi Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complete chloroplast genome of Engelhardtia fenzlii (Juglandaceae)

Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2021
In this study, we successfully assembled and analyzed the chloroplast genome of Engelhardtia fenzlii. The chloroplast genome of E. fenzlii was very similar to those of other Juglandaceae species. The E.
Mu Liu, Jinsen Lu, Yuan Li, Lvshui Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Why chloroplasts and mitochondria contain genomes [PDF]

Comparative and Functional Genomics, 2003
AbstractChloroplasts and mitochondria originated as bacterial symbionts. The larger, host cells acquired genetic information from their prokaryotic guests by lateral gene transfer. The prokaryotically‐derived genes of the eukaryotic cell nucleus now function to encode the great majority of chloroplast and mitochondrial proteins, as well as many ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Integrated phytochemical and bioactivity profiling of Xanthium strumarium fruits from Korea and China: Implications for origin‐specific quality specification

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Geographic origin influences the phytochemical composition and biological activities of medicinal plant resources. Xanthium strumarium L. (XS) fruit is widely used in East Asian traditional medicine. However, current pharmacopeial standards primarily recognize Chinese‐derived material, despite the availability and traditional use of
Eunsu Song, Seung‐Min Oh, Jiyeon Chun, Jinah Hwang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Farfugium japonicum (Asteraceae)

Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2021
The complete chloroplast genome of Farfugium japonicum, which belongs to tribe Senecioneae (Asteraceae) was characterized. The size of the chloroplast genome is 151,222 bp in length with a large single copy (LSC) of 83,417 bp, a small single copy (SSC ...
Ye Gu, Qing Ma, Yin Lu
doaj   +1 more source