Results 71 to 80 of about 52,499 (293)

A systematic comparison of chloroplast genome assembly tools [PDF]

open access: yesGenome Biology, 2019
AbstractBackgroundChloroplasts are intracellular organelles that enable plants to conduct photosynthesis. They arose through the symbiotic integration of a prokaryotic cell into an eukaryotic host cell and still contain their own genomes with distinct genomic information.
Freudenthal, Jan A.   +6 more
openaire   +8 more sources

From WGS to gels: Development and testing of PCR primers targeting toxic Digitalis in support of food safety

open access: yesApplications in Plant Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise This study capitalized on a library of single‐nucleotide polymorphisms created via whole genome sequencing (WGS) to develop and test a PCR assay for detecting toxic Digitalis species in food products. Complex foods can be difficult to analyze, but safeguarding consumer well‐being and public health necessitates that products regulated ...
Elizabeth Sage Hunter   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complete chloroplast genome of Asarum chungbuensis (C.S. Yook & J.G. Kim) B.U. Oh 2005 (Aristolochiaceae), a Korean endemic species

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources
Asarum chungbuensis, a species endemic to Korea, has a limited distribution across the Korean Peninsula and is used in traditional medicine. Despite its importance, the genome structure, genetic composition, and phylogenetic relationships based on its ...
Ye-Rim Choi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

5‐thiohistidine N‐acetyltransferase from Proteiniphilum saccharofermentans

open access: yesChemBioChem, Accepted Article.
Ovothiol A is a 5‐thiohistidine derivative biosynthesized by a broad range of prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. Its redox‐active mercaptoimidazole side chain is believed to protect cells from oxidative stress. The three enzymes that produce ovothiol A from histidine, cysteine, and S‐adenosyl methionine have been identified and characterized.
Cangsong Liao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of chloroplast and mitochondrial genomes of sweet potato provides evidence of gene transfer

open access: yesScientific Reports
The increasing number of plant mitochondrial DNA genomes (mtDNA) sequenced reveals the extent of transfer from both chloroplast DNA genomes (cpDNA) and nuclear DNA genomes (nDNA).
GuoLiang Li   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Calophaca sinica Rehd.

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2020
Calophaca sinica Rehd. is a tree species with high economic value, whose resource has been declining due to unreasonable exploitation. In this study, we sequenced, assembled, and annotated the complete chloroplast genome of C. sinica.
Bin Guo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nuclear Entanglement: New Insights Into the Role of Cytoskeleton and Nucleoskeleton in Plant Nuclear Function

open access: yesCytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Of the three types of cytoskeleton known in animals—actin, microtubules, and intermediate filaments—only actin and microtubules exist in plants. Both play important roles in cellular shaping, organelle movement, organization of the endomembrane system, and cell signaling.
Norman R. Groves   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Potential and Advancements of Circular RNA Therapeutics

open access: yesExploration, EarlyView.
Given the remarkable advantages in terms of stability, sustained expression profile, safety, wide range of druggable targets, scalable and cost‐effective manufacturing capabilities, circRNA is currently undergoing intensive investigation for various therapeutic applications such as vaccines, protein replacement, genetic disease treatment, gene therapy,
Lei Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The complete chloroplast genome sequence of economical standard tea plant, Camellia sinensis L. cultivar Sangmok, in Korea

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2020
The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Camellia sinensis L. cultivar Sangmok was determined using high-throughput sequencing technology. We sequenced Sangmok chloroplast genome and performed comparative with 21 published other Camellia and species ...
Dong-Jun Lee   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Integrated Strategy Combining Shotgun Metabarcoding With Conventional Methods for Comprehensive Authentication of Food‐Medicine Homologous Species and Fungal Contamination Detection in Yangyin Qingfei Wan

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
This research confirms shotgun metabarcoding accurately identifies YYQFW components, proving its potential for authenticating complex herbal products. Combined with TLC/HPLC, it offers a regulatory approach for food‐medicine homologous ingredients OTC medicines and aids species identification in processed foods with degraded DNA. ABSTRACT OTC medicines
Yu Tian   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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