Results 111 to 120 of about 157,688 (322)

The SNARE Protein Syp71 Is Essential for Turnip Mosaic Virus Infection by Mediating Fusion of Virus-Induced Vesicles with Chloroplasts

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2013
All positive-strand RNA viruses induce the biogenesis of cytoplasmic membrane-bound virus factories for viral genome multiplication. We have previously demonstrated that upon plant potyvirus infection, the potyviral 6K2 integral membrane protein induces ...
T. Wei   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Seagrasses under stress: Independent negative effects of elevated temperature and light reduction at multiple levels of organization

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography, EarlyView.
Abstract Seagrasses are important foundation species, which support coastal biodiversity and provide socioeconomic benefits. However, seagrasses are threatened by anthropogenic changes, including the elevated temperature associated with marine heatwaves (MHWs) and light limitation from eutrophication or increased sedimentation.
Alissa V. Bass   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fertility recovery of anther-derived haploid plants in Cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L.)

open access: yesAgronomía Colombiana, 2018
The cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L.) is one of the most important Colombian exotic fruits. Chromosome doubling of anther-derived plants is a key factor in the application of double haploid technology for the genetic improvement of crops.
Francy Garcia-Arias   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

High Spatio-Temporal-Resolution Detection of Chlorophyll Fluorescence Dynamics from a Single Chloroplast with Confocal Imaging Fluorometer [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2016
Chlorophyll fluorescence (CF) is a key indicator to study plant physiology or photosynthesis efficiency. Conventionally, CF is characterized by fluorometers, which only allows ensemble measurement through wide-field detection. For imaging fluorometers, the typical spatial and temporal resolutions are on the order of millimeter and second, far from ...
arxiv  

Springtime upwelling conditions influence microbial communities and dissolved thiamin compounds in the California Current Ecosystem

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography, EarlyView.
Abstract Understanding dissolved concentrations of the essential coenzyme thiamin (vitamin B1) can provide insights into the biological controls on highly productive upwelling systems such as the California Current Ecosystem. To connect thiamin availability with microbial communities in the California Current Ecosystem, we measured concentrations of ...
Kelly C. Shannon   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Maize Superoxide Dismutase Gene Family: Identification of Two Novel Transcripts of Chloroplast SODs and Analysis of Potential DNA-protective Function of Mitochondrial MnSOD [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Stress Physiology & Biochemistry, 2013
The families of genes encoding such key antioxidant enzymes as superoxide dismutases usually have complex structure. They consist of genes encoding enzymes which differ by their metal cofactor, origin and subcellular localization.
A.I. Katyshev   +7 more
doaj  

Relation between Gene Content and Taxonomy in Chloroplasts [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2016
The aim of this study is to investigate the relation that can be found between the phylogeny of a large set of complete chloroplast genomes, and the evolution of gene content inside these sequences. Core and pan genomes have been computed on \textit{de novo} annotation of these 845 genomes, the former being used for producing well-supported ...
arxiv  

Temperature‐dependent growth and activity in a globally distributed nitrogen‐fixing haptophyte

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography, EarlyView.
Abstract Dinitrogen (N2)‐fixing microorganisms play a crucial role in supplying nitrogen (N) to the oceans by converting atmospheric N2 into bioavailable N. N2 fixation was thought to be limited to warm oligotrophic ocean waters, but the association between the N2‐fixing UCYN‐A cyanobacterium and specific haptophytes, including Braarudosphaera ...
Esther Wing Kwan Mak   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photosynthesis of root chloroplasts developed in Arabidopsis lines overexpressing GOLDEN2-LIKE transcription factors.

open access: yesPlant and Cell Physiology, 2013
In plants, genes involved in photosynthesis are encoded separately in nuclei and plastids, and tight cooperation between these two genomes is therefore required for the development of functional chloroplasts.
Koichi Kobayashi   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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