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Mechanisms of Cholestasis [PDF]

open access: possibleClinics in Liver Disease, 2008
This article gives an overview of the molecular and cellular mechanisms of cholestasis. Topics reviewed include the pathomechanisms of hereditary cholestasis syndromes, such as progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis, and hepatocellular transporter defects encountered in various acquired cholestatic disorders, such as intrahepatic cholestasis of ...
Michael Trauner, Gernot Zollner
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Sepsis and cholestasis [PDF]

open access: possibleClinics in Liver Disease, 1999
Sepsis-associated cholestasis should always be considered as part of the differential diagnosis of jaundice in the hospitalized or critically ill patient. The development of a disproportionate elevation of serum bilirubin in comparison with serum alkaline phosphatase and serum aminotransferases should be considered an early warning sign of an ...
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Low‐GGT intrahepatic cholestasis associated with biallelic USP53 variants: Clinical, histological and ultrastructural characterization

Liver international (Print), 2020
In about 20% of children with cholestasis and normal or low serum gamma‐glutamyltransferase (GGT) activity, no aetiology is identified. We sought new genes implicated in paediatric hepatobiliary disease.
Jing Zhang   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Natural products for the prevention and treatment of cholestasis: A review

Phytotherapy Research, 2020
Cholestasis is a common manifestation of decreased bile flow in various liver diseases. It results in fibrosis and even cirrhosis without proper treatment.
Xiao Ma   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

MECHANISMS OF CHOLESTASIS

Clinics in Liver Disease, 2000
From the multiple mechanisms of cholestasis presented in this article, a unifying hypothesis may be deduced by parsimony. The disturbance of the flow of bile must inevitably lead to the intracellular retention of biliary constituents. Alternatively, the lack of specific components of bile unmasks the toxic potential of other components, as in the case ...
Kullak-Ublick, G. A., Meier, P. J.
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Sepsis and Cholestasis

Clinics in Liver Disease, 2008
Cholestasis is a common complication of bacterial infections and sepsis. This article gives a comprehensive overview of the underlying molecular mechanisms of sepsis-associated cholestasis and jaundice, their clinical presentation, and diagnostic and therapeutic management.
Michael Fuchs, Arun J. Sanyal
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Familial cholestasis: Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis, benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis and intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy

Best Practice & Research Clinical Gastroenterology, 2010
Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC) type 1, 2 and 3 are due to mutations in ATP8B1, ABCB11 and ABCB4, respectively. Each of these genes encodes a hepatocanalicular transporter, which is essential for the proper formation of bile. Mutations in ABCB4 can result in progressive cholestatic disease, while mutations in ATP8B1 and ABCB11 can ...
Wendy L. van der Woerd   +5 more
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Pathophysiology of cholestasis

Human Pathology, 1970
Abstract Cholestasis is postulated to be a disturbance of the secretion of micelles of bile salts mixed with other solids. This disturbance results in alteration of bile canalicular microvilli, canalicular dilatation, whidening of the pericanalicular ectoplasm, enlargement of the Golgi zone, and increase in smooth endoplasmic reticulum. Cholestasis is
Hans Popper, Fenton Schaffner
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