Results 211 to 220 of about 286,434 (357)

How copy number variations shape brain developmental disorders: Unraveling the synaptic puzzle

Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, EarlyView.
Neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs), such as schizophrenia (SCZ), Attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), autism spectrum disorder (ASD), learning disabilities, and intellectual disabilities (ID), are highly prevalent. One significant genetic factor associated with NDDs is copy number variations (CNVs), which are structural changes in the ...
Tianqi Wang, Kubra Trabzonlu, Emily Fullard Jones, Yasir Ahmed Syed   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Finding the Words: How Does the Aging Brain Process Language? A Focused Review of Brain Connectivity and Compensatory Pathways

Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract As people age, there is a natural decline in cognitive functioning and brain structure. However, the relationship between brain function and cognition in older adults is neither straightforward nor uniform. Instead, it is complex, influenced by multiple factors, and can vary considerably from one person to another.
Monica Baciu, Elise Roger
wiley   +1 more source

1729: Loss of Caveolin-1 Expression is Associated with Bladder Hypocontraction and Disruption of Muscarinic Cholinergic Activity of the Bladder VIA PRE· and Post-Junctional Mechanisms [PDF]

, 2004
H. Henry Lai, Timothy B. Boone, Guang Yang, Christopher P. Smith, Susanna Kiss, Timothy C. Thompson, George T. Somogyi   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

Cells and ionic conductances contributing to spontaneous activity in bladder and urethral smooth muscle

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Cells and conductances contributing to spontaneous activity in the lower urinary tract. Bladder and urethra exhibit spontaneous contractions at both cellular and tissue levels. Both detrusor and urethral smooth muscle cells display activity that is regular and rhythmic.
Bernard T. Drumm, Neha Gupta, Alexandru Mircea, Caoimhin S. Griffin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glial cells in the heart: Implications for their roles in health and disease

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic representation of cardiac autonomic ganglia within epicardial fat pads (posterior heart surface shown), containing vagal postganglionic neuron cell bodies, associated fibres, and glia. These ganglia receive cholinergic input from vagal preganglionic neurons and adrenergic input from sympathetic postganglionic neurons ...
Svetlana Mastitskaya, Rimma Dugarova, Shefeeq M. Theparambil   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transmitter and ion channel profiles of saccadic omnipause neurons and cholinergic non-omnipause neurons in human nucleus raphe interpositus. [PDF]

Front Neuroanat
Mayadali ÜS, John M, Abspacher M, Schmitz C, Shaikh AG, Horn AKE.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The causative role of amyloidosis in the cardiac complications of Alzheimer's disease: a comprehensive systematic review

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic illustration of the bidirectional causative link between cerebral amyloid‐beta (Aβ) angiopathy and cardiovascular disease in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Common cardiovascular risk factors like microvascular thrombosis, diabetes, atrial fibrillation, hypertension and atherosclerosis lead to cerebral hypoperfusion and ...
Samuel Parker, Andrew F. James, Svetlana Mastitskaya   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cholinergic and endocannabinoid neuromodulatory effects overlap on neurons of the pedunculopontine nucleus of mice

, 2015
Adrienn Kovács, Csilla Bordás, Balázs Pál   +2 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Recent optical approaches for anatomical and functional dissection of neuron–astrocyte circuitry

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This review summarises novel optical approaches to deciphering structural and functional wiring diagrams of neuron–astrocyte circuits in the brain. There are three groups: the anatomical proximity assay, transsynaptic viral tracing and the functional connection assay. The FRET‐based neuron–astrocyte proximity assay allows mapping
Yoshiki Hatashita, Takafumi Inoue
wiley   +1 more source