Results 211 to 220 of about 167,062 (267)

Finding the Words: How Does the Aging Brain Process Language? A Focused Review of Brain Connectivity and Compensatory Pathways

Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract As people age, there is a natural decline in cognitive functioning and brain structure. However, the relationship between brain function and cognition in older adults is neither straightforward nor uniform. Instead, it is complex, influenced by multiple factors, and can vary considerably from one person to another.
Monica Baciu, Elise Roger
wiley   +1 more source

Burst generation mediated by cholinergic input in terminal nerve‐gonadotrophin releasing hormone neurones of the goldfish

, 2013
Takafumi Kawai, Hideki Abe, Yoshitaka Oka   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Integrative cardiovascular dose–response to graded lower‐body negative pressure

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Lower‐body negative pressure (LBNP) has been posited as a potential spaceflight countermeasure to counteract the physiological deconditioning related to fluid shifts in microgravity. However, open questions remain regarding the magnitude of LBNP that should be applied.
Richard S. Whittle, Nathan Keller, Eric A. Hall, Safiyya Patanam, Bonnie J. Dunbar, Ana Diaz‐Artiles   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A multicenter longitudinal study of cholinergic subgroups in Parkinson disease. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Bohnen NI, Roytman S, van der Zee S, Carli G, Michalakis F, Luker A, Slingerland S, Frey KA, Scott PJH, Koeppe RA, van Laar T, Albin RL, Kanel P.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cells and ionic conductances contributing to spontaneous activity in bladder and urethral smooth muscle

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Cells and conductances contributing to spontaneous activity in the lower urinary tract. Bladder and urethra exhibit spontaneous contractions at both cellular and tissue levels. Both detrusor and urethral smooth muscle cells display activity that is regular and rhythmic.
Bernard T. Drumm, Neha Gupta, Alexandru Mircea, Caoimhin S. Griffin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cholinergic white matter pathways in Alzheimer’s disease, dementia with Lewy bodies, and other neurodegenerative diseases: a post‐mortem MRI study

Francisco Javier López‐González, Milan Němý, Alberto Rábano, Michel J. Grothe, Pascual Sánchez‐Juan, Daniel Ferreira   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

The molecular components of the anti-inflammatory cholinergic pathway are extrasplenic. [PDF]

PLoS One
Merchant W, Wyler S, Chen B, Gautron L.
europepmc   +1 more source

Changes in the cortical GABAergic inhibitory system with ageing and ageing‐related neurodegenerative diseases

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend With ageing and age‐related neurodegenerative diseases, the amount of GABA and GABAergic inhibition as well as the modulation (indicated by sine wave) of GABAergic inhibition is reduced, whereas excitation is increased. In many parts of the brain, this leads to a mismatch of facilitatory (green neurons) and inhibitory (red ...
Wolfgang Taube, Benedikt Lauber
wiley   +1 more source

Cholinergic regulation of osteocyte mechanobiology: A paradigm for bone adaptation. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Mora-Antoinette M, Garcia-Ortiz A, Obaji M, Saffari A, Matthews MD, Wasi M, Lewis KJ.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Glial cells in the heart: Implications for their roles in health and disease

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic representation of cardiac autonomic ganglia within epicardial fat pads (posterior heart surface shown), containing vagal postganglionic neuron cell bodies, associated fibres, and glia. These ganglia receive cholinergic input from vagal preganglionic neurons and adrenergic input from sympathetic postganglionic neurons ...
Svetlana Mastitskaya, Rimma Dugarova, Shefeeq M. Theparambil   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source