Results 121 to 130 of about 29,186 (237)

Frozen and Scorched: Genomic Signatures of Adaptive Divergence and Hibernation in the Living Fossil Dromiciops

Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
We evaluated adaptation to torpor and hibernation in the genus Dromiciops by comparing it with both torpid and non‐torpid marsupials, and investigated divergent selection signals between its two species. For the ancestral node, we identified positive selection in the genes PFKFB2, LAMP3, OTX1, and RAPSN, alongside an enrichment of pathways potentially ...
Elisa Gonzalez‐Ugalde, Paula M. Avendaño, Julián F. Quintero‐Galvis, Eduardo J. Pizarro, Francisco A. Cubillos, Roberto F. Nespolo, Fabiola León, Juliana A. Vianna   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vagus nerve control of HMGB1 accessibility: a bioelectronic strategy for inflammation and pain. [PDF]

Bioelectron Med
Yang H, Brines M, Andersson U.
europepmc   +1 more source

Clinical study of butyrylcholinesterase and heparin binding protein as early markers of traumatic inflammation

Hong Kong Journal of Emergency Medicine, Volume 33, Issue 4, August 2026.
Abstract Background To observe the changes of butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) and heparin binding protein (HBP) in post‐traumatic inflammation, in order to determine whether they can be used as early diagnostic indicators of post‐traumatic inflammation. Methods Injury severity score (ISS) was used to evaluate the severity of trauma.
Huiying Zhang, Hui Liu, Jianguo Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Gender Differences in Knowledge, Perceptions, and Practices Related to Pesticide Use Among Vegetable Farmers in the Hills of Nepal: A Mixed‐Methods Study

Health Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Overuse and misuse of chemical pesticides remain a major threat to public health in agricultural communities of the least developed and low‐income countries. Gender‐based differences in agricultural settings, access to agricultural information, and decision‐making play a crucial role in influencing farmers' knowledge ...
Govinda Bhandari, Sunil Ghimire, Mandira Sapkota   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-distance object motion evokes direction selectivity in retinal neurons through nicotinic receptors in bipolar cells. [PDF]

J Neurophysiol
Bohl JM, Garrett AM, Ichinose T.
europepmc   +1 more source

Myocardial Lipid Metabolism Imbalance: The Pathological Core and Novel Diagnostic‐Therapeutic Directions of Cardiovascular Diseases

Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology, Volume 40, Issue 8, August 2026.
In cardiac cells, Plin5/AMPK regulate lipid homeostasis; excess CD36‐mediated uptake drives lipotoxicity, mitochondrial dysfunction, and CVDs (e.g., heart failure). Biomarkers (ApoB/ApoA‐1) and therapies (SGLT2 inhibitors) target this cascade. ABSTRACT Cardiac lipid metabolism is fundamental to myocardial energy homeostasis, with fatty acid oxidation ...
Peiyun Xie, Qun Zeng, Hongrui Wang, Meihua She   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peripheral nerve remodeling in the tumor microenvironment: neuro-immune crosstalk, molecular mechanisms, and precision therapeutic. [PDF]

Front Immunol
Liu H, Li X, Yu J, Chen T.
europepmc   +1 more source

Parasympathetic Tone Selectively Modulates Electrogram Fragmentation and Spectral Properties in Right Atrial Ganglionated Plexi

Journal of Arrhythmia, Volume 42, Issue 4, August 2026.
Electrogram fragmentation and spectral EGMs features in GPs area are selectively modulated by parasympathetic tone, as demonstrated by high‐density right atrial mapping before and after vagal blockade. EGMs, bipolar atrial electrograms; GPs, ganglionated plexi; RA, right atrium.
Andrea Giomi, Andrea Bernardini, Alessandro Paoletti Perini, Margherita Padeletti, Cristiano Salvatore Zaccaria, Federica Michelotti, Umberto Signorini, Rossella Marcucci, Massimo Milli   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurotransmitter Systems in Alzheimer's Disease. [PDF]

Curr Issues Mol Biol
Ramírez-Expósito MJ, Cueto-Ureña C, Martínez-Martos JM.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Review of nutrition management of pediatric intestinal pseudo‐obstruction

Nutrition in Clinical Practice, Volume 41, Issue 4, Page 1048-1060, August 2026.
Abstract Chronic intestinal pseudo‐obstruction (CIPO) is a rare, heterogeneous, and debilitating disorder characterized by profound intestinal dysmotility and severe nutrition challenges. Its presentation resembles that of mechanical bowel obstruction, but CIPO occurs in the absence of luminal obstruction.
Senthilkumar Sankararaman, Raisa Rani James, Bushra El‐Amaireh, Andrea Adler, Kadakkal Radhakrishnan, Sujithra Velayuthan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source