Results 111 to 120 of about 36,516 (242)

Advancing Tumor Treatment Through Artificial Intelligence and Mathematical Modeling: A Comprehensive Review

Health Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Solid tumors emerge from uncontrolled cell division and interactions with neighboring cells that influence their growth and resistance to therapy. Anti‐cancer drugs are developed to disrupt these processes, but they often damage healthy cells, making treatment difficult to manage safely and effectively. As the global cancer
Mohsin Kamran, Abdul Majeed, A S M Rafiul Haque, Johari Yap Abdullah   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endobronchial chondrosarcoma presenting as recurrent pneumonia: a rare pulmonary tumour

The Egyptian Journal of Bronchology
Background Chondrosarcoma is a group of bone tumours made up of cells responsible for cartilage production. It usually affects the axial skeleton, including the pelvis, scapula and base of the skull with frequent metastasis to the lungs.
Rahul Kumar Gupta, Amita Mason, Shirazi Nadia, Manoj Kumar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Olfactory‐Related Quality of Life After Endoscopic Transsphenoidal Surgery

Laryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology, Volume 11, Issue 4, August 2026.
The QOD‐LQ, QOD‐VAS, and the “decreased sense of smell” item of the SNOT‐22, reflecting olfactory‐related quality of life (QOL) and subjective olfactory dysfunction, significantly deteriorated after EETSA in a substantial proportion of patients, even though psychophysical olfactory function was preserved.
Yeong Ju Lee, Jeong Heon Kim, Chang‐Ki Hong, Young‐Hoon Kim, Ji Heui Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling dose and dose‐averaged linear energy transfer to predict high‐grade temporal lobe necrosis following skull‐base proton therapy

Medical Physics, Volume 53, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Background In skull‐base proton therapy (PT), severe toxicity outcomes such as temporal lobe necrosis (TLN) may be associated with inadequate management of the actual radiobiological effectiveness (RBE) of proton beams. Combining dose‐averaged linear energy transfer (LETd) and dose may be crucial in treatment plan optimization and evaluation ...
Giulia Fontana, Elisa Fiorina, Sara Lillo, Lucia Pia Ciccone, Giulia Riva, Alessandro Vai, Mario Ciocca, Alberto Iannalfi, Silvia Molinelli, Ester Orlandi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Primary rib haemangiosarcoma in two dogs

Veterinary Record Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 3, August 2026.
Abstract Primary rib haemangiosarcoma is an uncommon neoplasm, with only 24 cases reported since 1974. We describe the clinical presentation, diagnostic findings, and outcomes of two dogs with this condition. One dog was younger than 4 years old. Clinical signs included a palpable thoracic mass, lethargy, hyporexia, dyspnoea, pale mucous membranes and ...
Jocosa T. Yasenchack, Emily A. Pope, Shane Sills, Elizabeth Buckles, Janis M. Lapsley   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Examining the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Assessment: A Comparative Study of ChatGPT and Educator‐Generated Multiple‐Choice Questions in a Dental Exam

European Journal of Dental Education, Volume 30, Issue 3, Page 881-895, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim To compare the item difficulty and discriminative index of multiple‐choice questions (MCQs) generated by ChatGPT with those created by dental educators, based on the performance of dental students in a real exam setting. Materials and Methods A total of 40 MCQs—20 generated by ChatGPT 4.0 and 20 by dental educators—were developed based on ...
Nezaket Ezgi Özer, Yusuf Balcı, Gaye Bölükbaşı, Betul İlhan, Pelin Güneri   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ensemble learning guided survival prediction and chemotherapy benefit analysis in high-grade chondrosarcoma: A study based on the surveillance, epidemiology, and end results (SEER) database

Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery
Purpose: The chemotherapy benefit for high-grade chondrosarcoma remains controversial. Ensemble learning has better overall performance than single computational approaches for clinical decision.
Xu Zheng, Longqiang Shu, Shanyi Lin, Hanqiang Jin, Xiaoyu Wang, Ting Yuan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

‘A No‐Brainer, but Not a Simple Decision’: A Qualitative Study of Patient Experiences of Tissue Donation for Research in Rare Craniospinal Tumour Pathways

Health Expectations, Volume 29, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Tissue donation is central to rare tumour research, yet consent is often sought when patients are managing diagnosis, major surgery and uncertainty. Little is known about how people with rare craniospinal tumours experience tissue‐donation consent or what support they consider useful.
Gerard Mawhinney, Simona Fourie, Simon Leedham, Helen Higham, Olaf Ansorge   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA Methylation Profiling in IDH‐Mutant Gliomas: Biological Evolution, Molecular Grading and Clinical Implementation

Neuropathology and Applied Neurobiology, Volume 52, Issue 4, August 2026.
Mutant IDH1/2 produces D‐2‐hydroxyglutarate, establishing the G‐CIMP methylation phenotype while permitting epigenetic evolution during glioma progression. DNA methylation profiling supports tumour classification, lower‐ versus high‐grade subclassification and broad copy‐number assessment, but A_IDH_HG/G‐CIMP‐low signatures must be integrated with ...
Pietro Tralongo, Gabriele Ricciardi, Mariagiovanna Ballato, Vincenzo Fiorentino, Valeria Zuccalà, Giorgia Castellani, Quintino Giorgio D'Alessandris, Guido Fadda, Lucia Ricci‐Vitiani, Maria Caffo, Maurizio Martini   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Abstracts

Molecular Oncology, Volume 20, Issue S1, Page 1-692, August 2026.
Abstracts submitted to the ‘EACR 2026 Congress: Innovative Cancer Science’, from 08–11 June 2026 and accepted by the Congress Organising Committee are published in this Supplement of Molecular Oncology, an affiliated journal of the European Association for Cancer Research (EACR).
wiley   +1 more source