Results 21 to 30 of about 3,808 (207)

Origin of Isotopic Diversity among Carbonaceous Chondrites

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
Carbonaceous chondrites are some of the most primitive meteorites and derive from planetesimals that formed a few million years after the beginning of the solar system.
Jan L. Hellmann   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Igneous Rim Accretion on Chondrules in Low-velocity Shock Waves

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Shock-wave heating is a leading candidate for the mechanisms of chondrule formation. This mechanism forms chondrules when the shock velocity is in a certain range.
Yuji Matsumoto, Sota Arakawa
doaj   +1 more source

Chondrule formation, metamorphism, brecciation, an important new primary chondrule group, and the classification of chondrules [PDF]

open access: yesEarth and Planetary Science Letters, 1995
The recently proposed compositional classification scheme for meteoritic chondrules divides the chondrules into groups depending on the composition of their two major phases, olivine (or pyroxene) and the mesostasis, both of which are genetically important.
Derek W.G. Sears   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Barred olivine chondrules in ordinary chondrites: Constraints on chondrule formation

open access: yesMeteoritics & Planetary Science, 2023
AbstractIn general, barred olivine (BO) chondrules formed from completely melted precursors. Among BO chondrules in unequilibrated ordinary chondrites, there are significant positive correlations among chondrule diameter, bar thickness, and rim thickness.
Alan E. Rubin   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Bubbles to Chondrites-II. Chemical fractionations in chondrites

open access: yesProgress in Earth and Planetary Science, 2021
We attempt to develop a possible theory of chemical fractionations in chondrites, that is consistent with various features of chondritic components and current observation of protoplanetary disks (PPD).
Akihiko Hashimoto, Yuki Nakano
doaj   +1 more source

Calcium Isotope Evolution During Differentiation of Vesta and Calcium Isotopic Heterogeneities in the Inner Solar System

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2023
We employed MC‐ICP‐MS to measure the mass‐dependent Ca isotope compositions of Vesta‐related meteorites. Eucrites and diogenites show distinct Ca isotope compositions, which is caused by crystallization of isotopically heavy orthopyroxene. The Ca isotope
Ke Zhu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Origin of Chondrules: Constraints from Matrix-Chondrule Complementarity

open access: yesEarth and Planetary Sciences Letters, 2015
One of the major unresolved problems in cosmochemistry is the origin of chondrules, once molten, spherical silicate droplets with diameters of 0.2 to 2 mm. Chondrules are an essential component of primitive meteorites and perhaps of all early solar system materials including the terrestrial planets.
Palme, H, Hezel, D.C, Ebel, D.S.
openaire   +2 more sources

How to form planetesimals from mm-sized chondrules and chondrule aggregates [PDF]

open access: greenAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2015
The size distribution of asteroids and Kuiper belt objects in the solar system is difficult to reconcile with a bottom-up formation scenario due to the observed scarcity of objects smaller than $\sim$100 km in size. Instead, planetesimals appear to form top-down, with large $100-1000$ km bodies forming from the rapid gravitational collapse of dense ...
Daniel Carrera   +2 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Implications for Chondrule Formation Regions and Solar Nebula Magnetism from Statistical Reanalysis of Chondrule Paleomagnetism

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal, 2023
Converging lines of evidence show that protoplanetary disks are complex environments hosting spatial and temporal variability at multiple scales.
Roger R. Fu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chondrule transport in protoplanetary discs [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2015
Accepted to MNRAS.
Goldberg, Aaron Z.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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