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The Neighborhood Polynomial of Chordal Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2022
We study the neighborhood polynomial and the complexity of its computation for chordal graphs. The neighborhood polynomial of a graph is the generating function of subsets of its vertices that have a common neighbor.
Helena Bergold   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Graphs of low chordality [PDF]

open access: diamondDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2005
The chordality of a graph with at least one cycle is the length of the longest induced cycle in it. The odd (even) chordality is defined to be the length of the longest induced odd (even) cycle in it. Chordal graphs have chordality at most 3. We show that co-circular-arc graphs and co-circle graphs have even chordality at most 4.
Sunil L Chandran   +2 more
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Treewidth of Chordal Bipartite Graphs [PDF]

open access: greenJournal of Algorithms, 1995
Chordal bipartite graphs are exactly those bipartite graphs in which every cycle of length at least six has a chord. The treewidth of a graph G is the smallest maximum cliquesize among all chordal supergraphs of G decreased by one. We present a polynomial time algorithm for the exact computation of the treewidth of all chordal bipartite graphs.
Ton Kloks, Dieter Kratsch
openalex   +7 more sources

Branchwidth of chordal graphs [PDF]

open access: bronzeDiscrete Applied Mathematics, 2009
This paper revisits the ‘branchwidth territories' of Kloks, Kratochvíl and Müller [T. Kloks, J. Kratochvíl, H. Müller, New branchwidth territories, in: 16th Ann. Symp. on Theoretical Aspect of Computer Science, STACS, in: Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 1563, 1999, pp.
Christophe Paul, Jan Arne Telle
openalex   +4 more sources

An Edge-Signed Generalization of Chordal Graphs, Free Multiplicities on Braid Arrangements, and Their Characterizations [PDF]

open access: diamondDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2009
In this article, we propose a generalization of the notion of chordal graphs to signed graphs, which is based on the existence of a perfect elimination ordering for a chordal graph. We give a special kind of filtrations of the generalized chordal graphs,
Takuro Abe, Koji Nuida, Yasuhide Numata
doaj   +2 more sources

Polarity of chordal graphs

open access: bronzeDiscrete Applied Mathematics, 2008
AbstractPolar graphs are a common generalization of bipartite, cobipartite, and split graphs. They are defined by the existence of a certain partition of vertices, which is NP-complete to decide for general graphs. It has been recently proved that for cographs, the existence of such a partition can be characterized by finitely many forbidden subgraphs,
Tınaz Ekim   +3 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Chordal multipartite graphs and chordal colorings

open access: bronzeDiscrete Mathematics, 2007
Abstract‘Chordal multipartite graphs’ are properly colored graphs such that two vertices in a minimal vertex separator are adjacent if and only if they are differently colored. They have induced cycle characterizations that transcend those of chordal and chordal bipartite graphs.
Terry A. McKee
openalex   +3 more sources

On the complexity of the sandwich problems for strongly chordal graphs and chordal bipartite graphs

open access: bronzeTheoretical Computer Science, 2007
AbstractGolumbic, Kaplan, and Shamir, in their paper [M.C. Golumbic, H. Kaplan, R. Shamir, Graph sandwich problems, J. Algorithms 19 (1995) 449–473] on graph sandwich problems published in 1995, left the status of sandwich problems for strongly chordal graphs and chordal bipartite graphs open.
Celina M.H. de Figueiredo   +3 more
openalex   +3 more sources

On chordal phylogeny graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Applied Mathematics, 2021
An acyclic digraph each vertex of which has indegree at most $i$ and outdegree at most $j$ is called an $(i, j)$ digraph for some positive integers $i$ and $j$. Lee {\it et al.} (2017) studied the phylogeny graphs of $(2, 2)$ digraphs and gave sufficient conditions and necessary conditions for $(2, 2)$ digraphs having chordal phylogeny graphs.
Soogang Eoh, Suh-Ryung Kim
openaire   +3 more sources

Properties and Recognition of Atom Graphs

open access: yesAlgorithms, 2022
The atom graph of a connected graph is a graph whose vertices are the atoms obtained by clique minimal separator decomposition of this graph, and whose edges are the edges of all its atom trees.
Geneviève Simonet, Anne Berry
doaj   +1 more source

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