Results 141 to 150 of about 2,481 (263)

Maximal outerplanar graphs as chordal graphs, path-neighborhood graphs, and triangle graphs

open access: yes
Maximal outerplanar graphs are characterized using three different classes of graphs. A path-neighborhood graph is a connected graph in which every neighborhood induces a path. The triangle graph $T(G)$ has the triangles of the graph $G$ as its vertices,
Novick, B., Laskar, R.C., Mulder, H.M.
core  

Determining what sets of trees can be the clique trees of a chordal graph [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Chordal graphs have characteristic tree representations, the clique trees. The problems of finding one or enumerating them have already been solved in a satisfactory way. In this paper, the following related problem is studied: given a family T of trees,
De Caria, Pablo Jesús   +1 more
core  

Generative Artificial Intelligence and Large Language Models in Clinical Oncology

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 7, July 2026.
By integrating multimodal data, including medical imaging, pathology, omics, and electronic health records, generative AI and LLMs support cancer diagnosis, treatment planning, and follow‐up management. These technologies also enhance physician–patient communication, improve personalized treatment strategies, and leverage intelligent agent automation ...
Yunfang Yu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hendry\u27s Conjecture on Chordal Graph Subclasses

open access: yes, 2017
A cycle is extendable if there exists another cycle on the same set of vertices plus one more vertex. G.R.T. Hendry conjectured (1990) that every non spanning cycle in a Hamiltonian chordal graph is extendable.

core  

Soybean Inositol Polyphosphate 5‐Phosphatase 8 Confers Salt Tolerance by Reducing Sodium Influx Through Inositol 1,4,5‐Trisphosphate Signalling

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 7, Page 4420-4434, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Evidence suggests that the metabolism of inositol and its derivatives may be involved in various biological processes including salt tolerance, but there has been limited understanding. Ectopic expression of Gs5PTase8, an inositol polyphosphate 5‐phosphatase cloned from wild soybean (Glycine soja), significantly enhanced salt tolerance in ...
Qi Jia   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Backbone colouring of chordal graphs

open access: yesProcedia Computer Science
A proper $k$-colouring of a graph $G=(V,E)$ is a function $c: V(G)\to \{1,\ldots,k\}$ such that $c(u)\neq c(v)$ for every edge $uv\in E(G)$. The chromatic number $χ(G)$ is the minimum $k$ such that there exists a proper $k$-colouring of $G$. Given a spanning subgraph $H$ of $G$, a $q$-backbone $k$-colouring of $(G,H)$ is a proper $k$-colouring $c$ of ...
Araújo, Júlio   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Dual Formulation of the Chordal Graph Conjecture

open access: yes, 2020
The idea of an integer linear programming approach to structural learning of decomposable graphical models led to the study of the so-called chordal graph polytope.
Kratochvíl, Václav   +2 more
core  

Pollination by long‐proboscid horseflies and its implications for reproductive isolation among coflowering Satyrium orchids in South Africa

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Botany, Volume 113, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Premise Floral adaptations to pollinators can drive lineage diversification and promote coexistence of species. We investigated the reproductive biology of Satyrium longicolle, a South African orchid that we hypothesized to belong to a long‐proboscid horsefly pollination guild and examined overlap of pollinators and floral traits among ...
Steven D. Johnson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterizations and algorithmic applications of chordal graph embeddings

open access: yes, 1997
We introduce the separator graph for a given graph G and show a 1-1 correspondence between its maximal cliques and the minimal triangulations (i.e., ⊆-minimal chordal embeddings) of G.
Scheffler, Petra, Parra, Andreas
core   +1 more source

Rib Cross‐Sectional Mineralized Area in Early Pleistocene Hominins: Insights From the Homo antecessor and H. erectus s. l. Fossil Record

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Biological Anthropology, Volume 190, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Objectives Rib cross‐sectional mineralized area provides valuable insights into mechanical loading and bone growth and remodeling. Given the scarcity of Early Pleistocene costal remains in the context of human evolution, we aimed to study the cross‐sectional anatomy of fossil ribs from that period and compare them to a modern human ontogenetic
J. M. López‐Rey   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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