Results 51 to 60 of about 235 (177)
Chordal multipartite graphs and chordal colorings
A graph is defined to be chordal colorable if it admits a proper vertex-coloring such that each minimal separator induces a subgraph in which two vertices are adjacent if and only if they are differently colored. All chordal graphs and all chordal bipartite graphs are chordal colorable. All chordal colorable graphs are weakly chordal.
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Uri N. Peled, Udi Rotics
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THBS1+ Macrophages Exacerbate Modic Changes via SDC4‐Dependent Activation of NLRP3 Inflammasome
The illustration of THBS1+ macrophages exacerbate MCs via SDC4‐dependent activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. THBS1+ macrophage subpopulation was identified in MCs through single‐cell RNA sequencing. C. acnes and its metabolites activate THBS1 expression in macrophages via the TLR signaling pathway.
Xiangxi Kong +16 more
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Choice Numbers of Chordal, Chordless, and Some Non-Chordal Graphs
We prove that chordal graphs are chromatic-choosable and present a decomposition theorem to help estimate the choice numbers for certain classes of chordless and non-chordal graphs.
Julian Allagan +3 more
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The Simultaneous Representation Problem for Chordal, Comparability and Permutation Graphs
We introduce a notion of simultaneity for any class of graphs with an intersection representation (interval graphs, chordal graphs, etc.) and for comparability graphs, which are represented by transitive orientations.
Krishnam Raju Jampani, Anna Lubiw
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Matrix partition problems generalize graph colouring and homomorphism problems and occur frequently in the study of perfect graphs. It is difficult to decide, even for a small matrix M, whether the M-partition problem is polynomial time solvable or NP-complete (or possibly neither), and whether M-partitionable graphs can be characterized by a finite ...
Tomás Feder +2 more
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Molecular and Cellular Hallmarks of Age‐Related Vestibular Hair Cell Degeneration
This study utilizes single‐cell RNA‐seq transcriptomes, advanced imaging, and electrophysiology to examine universal and cell‐type‐specific aging signatures of vestibular hair cells. The study shows that impaired hair bundle function is a key driver of age‐related vestibular dysfunction.
Samadhi Kulasooriya +10 more
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A mitochondria‐targeted, microenvironment‐responsive nanoplatform enables pH/ROS‐triggered co‐delivery of berberine and isoliensinine to orchestrate ROS scavenging, inflammation suppression, and apoptosis inhibition. This vertical modulation of mitochondrial pathological networks preserves mitochondrial function and effectively mitigates myocardial ...
Jue Wang +11 more
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Deconstruction of Human Age‐Related Cataract Capsules Defines Aging
We generate a comprehensive atlas of age‐related cataracts (ARC) at a single‐cell resolution, encompassing three disease states—mild cataract group (Mild), severe cortical cataract group (Severe_C), and severe nuclear cataract group (Severe_N). We find that ARC involves seven distinct lens capsule cell types, with notable differences in cellular ...
Qiaomei Tang +9 more
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Furrow tillage resolves the conventional‐vs.‐no‐tillage trade‐off by simultaneously cutting CO2 efflux to 2.0–3.0 g C m−2 d−1 and unlocking high nutrient availability for the rice rhizosphere. This scalable agronomic solution strengthens soil health, enhances plant physiology, reshapes microbial metabolism, and shifts paddy systems toward a net ...
Arnab Majumdar +10 more
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