Results 41 to 50 of about 31,966 (251)

Predicting chorioamnionitis in patients with preterm premature rupture of membranes using inflammatory indexes: a retrospective study

open access: yesTaiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology, 2023
Objective: The prognosis of preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) combined with chorioamnionitis is often unsatisfactory for both mother and newborn.
Xiangshu Kong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enteric dysbiosis and fecal calprotectin expression in premature infants. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
BackgroundPremature infants often develop enteric dysbiosis with a preponderance of Gammaproteobacteria, which has been related to adverse clinical outcomes.
A Ghidini   +41 more
core   +2 more sources

Clinical chorioamnionitis: where do we stand now?

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2023
Intraamniotic infection is an infection resulting in the inflammation of any combination of the amniotic fluid, the placenta, the fetus itself, the fetal membranes, umbilical cord, or the decidua.
David Lukanović   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dichotomous development of the gut microbiome in preterm infants. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BackgroundPreterm infants are at risk of developing intestinal dysbiosis with an increased proportion of Gammaproteobacteria. In this study, we sought the clinical determinants of the relative abundance of feces-associated Gammaproteobacteria in very low
Gilbert, Jack A   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Chorioamnionitis, Inflammation and Neonatal Apnea: Effects on Preterm Neonatal Brainstem and on Peripheral Airways: Chorioamnionitis and Neonatal Respiratory Functions

open access: yesChildren, 2021
Background: The present manuscript aims to be a narrative review evaluating the association between inflammation in chorioamnionitis and damage on respiratory centers, peripheral airways, and lungs, explaining the pathways responsible for apnea in ...
Giovanna Vitaliti, Raffaele Falsaperla
doaj   +1 more source

Nitric Oxide Production and Effects in Group B Streptococcus Chorioamnionitis

open access: yesPathogens, 2022
Intrauterine infection, or chorioamnionitis, due to group B Streptococcus (GBS) is a common cause of miscarriage and preterm birth. To cause chorioamnionitis, GBS must bypass maternal-fetal innate immune defenses including nitric oxide (NO), a ...
Mary Frances Keith   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

New techniques to characterise the vaginal microbiome in pregnancy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Understanding of the vaginal microbiome in health and disease is essential to screen, detect and manage complications in pregnancy. One of the major complications of pregnancy is preterm birth, which is the leading world-wide cause of death and ...
Kaakoush, N, Mendz, G, Quinlivan, J
core   +3 more sources

Late Pregnancy Antiseizure Medication Exposure and Offspring Neurodevelopmental Risk: A Multi‐Child Cohort Study

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Antiseizure medication (ASM) use during pregnancy has increased over the past decade. However, evidence linking prenatal ASM exposure to neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) in offspring remains inconsistent. This study evaluated whether prenatal ASM exposure increases the risk of NDDs in children.
Odile Sheehy   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can venous cord blood neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio and platelet to lymphocyte ratio predict early-onset sepsis in preterm infants?

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology, 2021
Background: To explore the predictive value of venous cord blood neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR) for Early-onset sepsis (EOS) in preterm infants. Methods: A prospective cohort of neonates with gestational ages
Shu-Jun Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antibiotic use during pregnancy and neurodevelopmental outcomes of offspring in early childhood [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
There is limited research on the effects of antibiotic use during pregnancy on neurodevelopmental outcomes of offspring in early childhood. The aim of this study was to investigate associations between antibiotic use during early pregnancy and ...
Gamache, Tressa
core  

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