Results 21 to 30 of about 1,551 (207)

Plasticity of cold hardiness in the eastern spruce budworm, Choristoneura fumiferana [PDF]

open access: yesComparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology, 2021
Abstract High latitude insect populations must cope with extreme conditions, particularly cold temperatures. Insects use a variety of cold hardiness mechanisms to withstand this temperature stress, and these can drive geographic distributions through overwintering mortality. The degree of cold hardiness can be altered
Skye Butterson   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Climate change and human footprint increase insect defoliation across central boreal forests of Canada

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2023
Anthropogenic climate change is contributing to increased insect infestation globally, leading to pest population growth, expansion of niche and geographic ranges as well as increased outbreak frequencies, resulting in economic losses and reduction in ...
Michelle Kalamandeen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence of Male Hair Pencil Pheromone in Choristoneura fumiferana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). [PDF]

open access: yesJ Insect Sci, 2016
Male Lepidoptera often possess specialized scales, called hair pencils that emit volatiles that are critical to mating success. Spruce budworm, Choristoneura fumiferana (Clemens) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), males will display hair pencils to females before attempting copulation.
Roscoe LE, Silk P, Eveleigh ES.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Variation of Stem Radius in Response to Defoliation in Boreal Conifers

open access: yesFrontiers in Forests and Global Change, 2021
In the long term, defoliation strongly decreases tree growth and survival. Insect outbreaks are a typical cause of severe defoliation. Eastern spruce budworm (Choristoneura fumiferana Clem.) outbreaks are one of the most significant disturbances of Picea
Lorena Balducci   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydroxyacetophenone defenses in white spruce against spruce budworm

open access: yesEvolutionary Applications, 2020
We review a recently discovered white spruce (Picea glauca) chemical defense against spruce budworm (Choristoneura fumiferana) involving hydroxyacetophenones.
Geneviève J. Parent   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Forest Structure and Composition Diverge Following Harvesting Compared to a Spruce Budworm Choristoneura fumiferana (Clem.) Outbreak

open access: yesFrontiers in Forests and Global Change, 2022
Balsam fir (Abies balsamea) is the most vulnerable species to the spruce budworm (Choristoneura fumiferana), one of the most devastating defoliators in the world.
Daniel D. Kneeshaw   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insect herbivory (Choristoneura fumiferana, Tortricidea) underlies tree population structure (Picea glauca, Pinaceae). [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2017
Variation in insect herbivory can lead to population structure in plant hosts as indicated by defence traits. In annual herbaceous, defence traits may vary between geographic areas but evidence of such patterns is lacking for long-lived species. This may
Parent GJ   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Life-history consequences of chronic nutritional stress in an outbreaking insect defoliator. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Food shortage is a common situation in nature but little is known about the strategies animals use to overcome it. This lack of knowledge is especially true for outbreaking insects, which commonly experience nutritional stress for several successive ...
Enric Frago, Eric Bauce
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of the Choristoneura fumiferana nucleopolyhedrovirus genome

open access: yesJournal of General Virology, 2005
The double-stranded DNA genome of Choristoneura fumiferana nucleopolyhedrovirus (CfMNPV) was sequenced and analysed in the context of other group I nucleopolyhedroviruses (NPVs). The genome consists of 129 593 bp with a G+C content of 50·1 mol%. A total of 146 open reading frames (ORFs) of greater than 150 bp, and with no or minimal overlap were ...
Jondavid G, de Jong   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Defensive Traits during White Spruce (Picea glauca) Leaf Ontogeny

open access: yesInsects, 2021
Changes during leaf ontogeny affect palatability to herbivores, such that many insects, including the eastern spruce budworm (Choristoneura fumiferana (Clem.)), are specialist feeders on growing conifer leaves and buds.
Antoine-Olivier Lirette, Emma Despland
doaj   +1 more source

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