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Video‐based diagnostics supported by artificial intelligence as an opportunity to address the epilepsy diagnostic gap: A narrative review
Epilepsia, EarlyView.Abstract
Despite advancements in epilepsy care, a substantial diagnostic gap persists, particularly in resource‐limited settings. This narrative review explores the potential of video‐based diagnostics augmented by artificial intelligence (AI) to address this gap by enabling earlier and more accessible seizure detection and classification.Gadi Miron, Robert Terziev, Maximilian Schöls, John McLaren, Tobias Loddenkemper, Jörg Wellmer, Sigrid Mues, Christian Meisel +7 morewiley +1 more sourceOligogenic inheritance in epilepsy: A systematic exome‐wide analysis
Epilepsia, EarlyView.Abstract Objective
Genetic factors contribute to the majority of epilepsies, but the exact genetic cause remains unknown in most patients. Incomplete penetrance and variable expressivity are frequent, and recent studies showed a burden of deleterious variants in epilepsy genes, suggesting a role for oligogenic inheritance.Sarah Duerinckx, Barbara Gravel, Julie Soblet, Benjamin Legros, Susana Ferrao Santos, Wim Van Paesschen, Estelle Rikir, Epi25 Collaborative, Siwei Chen, Zaid Afawi, Quratulain Zulfiqar Ali, Danielle M. Andrade, Mutluay Arslan, Simona Balestrini, Carmen Barba, Tobias Baumgartner, Betül Baykan, Nerses Bebek, Felicitas Becker, Caitlin A. Bennett, Ahmad Beydoun, Francesca Bisulli, Christian Bosselmann, S. Hande Caglayan, Laura Canafoglia, Barbara Castellotti, Francine Chassoux, I‐Jun Chou, Seo‐Kyung Chung, Patrick Cossette, Chantal Depondt, Orrin Devinsky, Dennis J. Dlugos, Viola Doccini, Colin A. Ellis, Thomas N. Ferraro, Lorenzo Ferri, Mark Fitzgerald, Francesco Fortunato, Elena Freri, Tania Giangregorio, Tracy A. Glauser, Aslı Gundogdu‐Eken, Namrata Gupta, Kevin Haas, Erin L. Heinzen, Christian Hengsbach, Olivia Hoeper, Michele Iacomino, Yushi Inoue, Lara Jehi, Symon M. Kariuki, Karl Martin Klein, Susanne Knake, Andreas Koupparis, Ioanna Kousiappa, Roland Krause, Martin Krenn, Heinz Krestel, Wolfram S. Kunz, Austin Lacey, Stephan Lauxmann, Stephanie L. Leech, Gaetan Lesca, David Lewis‐Smith, Calwing Liao, Laura Licchetta, Kuang‐Lin Lin, Tarja Linnankivi, Daniel H. Lowenstein, Colin H.T. Lui, Ida Manna, Paula Marques, Patrick May, Davide Mei, RaAaella Minardi, Barbara Mostacci, Lorenzo Muccioli, Bernd A. Neubauer, Terence J. O'Brien, Savvas S. Papacostas, Elena Parrini, Manuela Pendziwiat, Francesca Ragona, Mark I. Rees, Antonella Riva, Philippe Ryvlin, Andrea Salmon, Ilaria Sammarra, Marcello Scala, Ingrid E. ScheAer, Susanne Schubert‐Bast, Paolo Scudieri, Graeme J. Sills, Sanjay M. Sisodiya, Hannah Stamberger, Ulrich Stephani, Carlotta Stipa, Pasquale Striano, Adam Strzelczyk, Rainer Surges, Toshimitsu Suzuki, Mariagrazia Talarico, George A. Tanteles, Marian Todaro, Meng‐Han Tsai, Birute Tumiene, Dilsad Turkdogan, Luc Valton, Andreas van Baalen, Annalisa Vetro, Yvonne G. Weber, Sarah Weckhuysen, Peter Widdess‐Walsh, Samuel Wiebe, Randi von Wrede, Kazuhiro Yamakawa, Zuhal Yapıcı, Fritz Zimprich, Milena Zizovic, Gábor Zsurka, Benjamin M. Neale, Samuel F. Berkovic, Solve‐RD DITF‐EpiCARE, Marc Abramowicz, Nicholas Allen, Simona Balestrini, Tobias Bartolomaeus, Ravishankara Bellampalli, Katherine Benson, Francesca Bisulli, Christian Boßelmann, Susan Byrne, Laura Canafoglia, Evelina Carapancea, Barbara Castellotti, Gianpiero Cavalleri, Roberta Cilio, Norman Delanty, Christel Depienne, Chantal Depondt, Sarah Duerinckx, Zakaria Eddafir, Kornelia Ellwanger, Silvana Franceschetti, Elena Freri, Hamidah Ghani, Tiziana Granata, Marie Greally, Renzo Guerrini, Tobias B. Haack, Eva Hammar Bouveret, Michele Iacomino, Rami Jamra, Josua Kegele, Christian Korff, Roland Krause, Alma Küchler, Robert Lauerer‐Braun, Damien Lederer, Elsa Leitão, Holger Lerche, Gaëtan Lesca, David Lewis‐Smith, Laura Licchetta, Frédéric Masclaux, Patrick May, Davide Mei, Cyril Mignot, Charissa Millevert, Raffaella Minardi, Patrick Moloney, Hiltrud Muhle, Mary O. Reghan, Joohyun Park, Elena Parrini, Manuela Pendziwiat, Konrad Platzner, Johanna Pohl, Mary Sandrine, Marcello Scala, Sanjay Sisodiya, Noor Smal, Hannah Stamberger, Pasquale Striano, Roxane van Heurck, Christina Vosseler‐Wolf, David Webb, Sarah Weckhuysen, Federico Zara, Alec Aeby, Guillaume Smits, Chantal Depondt +192 morewiley +1 more sourceClinical significance of subclinical seizures in epilepsy presurgical evaluation: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
Epilepsia, EarlyView.Abstract Objective
Subclinical seizures (SCSs) remain an understudied aspect of presurgical evaluation in patients with drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE), with uncertain prevalence, distribution among epilepsy types, and predictive value for surgical outcomes.Pilar Bosque‐Varela, Panagiota‐Eleni Tsalouchidou, Petra Levicka, Lara Wadi, Elizabeth R. Blackwood, Eugen Trinka, Birgit Frauscher +6 morewiley +1 more sourceEthics Eye is looking for Spotters!
This entry includes a write-up and 2 infographics in English.On January 8, 2024, the Ethics Eye team published a three-slide post on their facebook page encouraging followers and others to join the team as external media ethics violation ...Ethics Eyecore Correlation of polygenic risk score and clinical phenotype in patients with genetic generalized epilepsy
Epilepsia, EarlyView.Abstract Objective
The polygenic risk score (PRS) for individuals with genetic generalized epilepsy (GGE) quantifies the common risk variants in genes identified in genome‐wide association studies. We hypothesized that the phenotype of GGE patients differs based on their GGE PRS. Methods
We identified participants with highest (n = 59) versus lowest (n Sophie von Brauchitsch, Nils Hartung, Robin A. Karge, Bobby Koeleman, Samuel F. Berkovic, Danielle M. Andrade, Francesca Bisulli, Antonio Gambardella, Renzo Guerrini, Ingrid E. Scheffer, Ingo Helbig, Wolfram S. Kunz, Holger Lerche, Hiltrud Muhle, Christian Boßelmann, Savvas S. Papacostas, Mark I. Rees, Sanjay M. Sisodiya, Pasquale Striano, Lynnette Sadleir, Yvonne Weber, Dennis Lal, Costin Leu, Philipp S. Reif, Stefan Wolking, Felix Rosenow, Karl Martin Klein, for the Epi25 Collaborative +27 morewiley +1 more sourceNon‐contrast MRI reliably captures perfusion abnormalities in status epilepticus
Epilepsia, EarlyView.Abstract Objective
To determine whether non‐contrast pseudo‐continuous arterial spin labeling (pCASL) detects status epilepticus (SE)–related perfusion abnormalities and shows quantitative correspondence with dynamic susceptibility contrast (DSC) perfusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and to compare single‐slice and volumetric approaches for ...Lukas Machegger, Pilar Bosque‐Varela, Jürgen Steinbacher, Johannes Pfaff, Eugen Trinka, Giorgi Kuchukhidze +5 morewiley +1 more sourceTheory of mind: A cognitive endophenotype of juvenile myoclonic epilepsy?
Epilepsia, EarlyView.Abstract Objective
Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME), the most common idiopathic generalized epilepsy, is associated with neuropsychological and psychiatric comorbidities, including social cognition and theory of mind (ToM) deficits. The interplay between clinical features, social cognition, and their neural and genetic substrates remains poorly ...Bernardo Crespo‐Pimentel, Lucas J. Rainer, Mario Braun, Martin Kronbichler, Patrick Langthaler, Lisa Kronbichler, Sarah Said‐Yürekli, Laura Zamarian, Hennric Jokeit, Kornelius Winds, Elias Legat, Eugen Trinka, Julia Höfler, Giorgi Kuchukhidze +13 morewiley +1 more sourceDeep whole genome sequencing of epileptogenic brain lesions
Epilepsia, EarlyView.Abstract Objective
Malformations of cortical development and low‐grade epilepsy‐associated tumors often cause drug‐resistant lesional focal epilepsy (LFE) amenable to surgical treatment. Genetic testing of resected brain tissue can provide diagnostic and mechanistic information and may eventually support personalized treatment approaches.Christian M. Boßelmann, Costin Leu, Lucas Hoffmann, Roland Coras, Katja Kobow, Hajo Hamer, Daniel Delev, Christian G. Bien, Thilo Kalbhenn, Tom Pieper, Till Hartlieb, Kerstin Becker, Lisa Ferguson, Robyn M. Busch, Peter Nürnberg, Imad Najm, Ingmar Blümcke, Dennis Lal +17 morewiley +1 more source