Results 141 to 150 of about 33,239 (264)

Do maize chromosomes contribute to genetic variance in proportion to their size in elite populations?

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 1, March 2026.
Abstract Quantitative trait loci (QTLs) are often assumed to be uniformly distributed across the genome in modeling and simulation studies. Our aim was to assess whether the contribution of each chromosome to genetic variance (VG) is proportional to its length in maize (Zea mays L.).
Inés Rebollo, Rex Bernardo
wiley   +1 more source

Meiotic Chromosome Synapsis-Promoting Proteins Antagonize the Anti-Crossover Activity of Sgs1

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2005
Sgs1, the budding yeast homolog of the mammalian BLM helicase, has been implicated in preventing excess recombination during both vegetative growth and meiosis. Most meiotic crossover (CO) recombination requires full function of a set of yeast proteins (Zip1, Zip2, Zip3, Zip4/Spo22, Mer3, Msh4, and Msh5, termed the SIC or ZMM proteins) that are also ...
Lea Jessop   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Identification of stripe rust adult plant resistance genes in the hard winter wheat cultivar Baker's Ann

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 1, March 2026.
Abstract Stripe rust, caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici, is among the most destructive wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) diseases. Identifying resistance genes is crucial for the development of resistant cultivars. Baker's Ann, a hard winter wheat cultivar developed by Oklahoma State University, has shown stable adult plant resistance to stripe ...
Rajat Sharma   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Meiotic prophase roles of Rec8 in crossover recombination and chromosome structure [PDF]

open access: gold, 2016
S. Tim Yoon   +8 more
openalex   +1 more source

Framework for Task Offloading in O‐RAN Architecture for Heterogeneous Computing Applications

open access: yesTransactions on Emerging Telecommunications Technologies, Volume 37, Issue 2, February 2026.
This work proposes a task offloading framework in ORAN architecture, optimizing computational assignment across user devices, edge cloud, and regional cloud. By efficiently selecting processing nodes and allocating computational and radio resources, it minimizes delay while accommodating diverse latency requirements for gold, silver, and bronze‐tier ...
Samira Taheri   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of the impact of the absence of RAD51 strand exchange activity in Arabidopsis meiosis.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
The ploidy of eukaryote gametes must be halved to avoid doubling of numbers of chromosomes with each generation and this is carried out by meiosis, a specialized cell division in which a single chromosomal replication phase is followed by two successive ...
Gunjita Singh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current Trends in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Research and Therapy: 3D Cardiac Modelling

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 1, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), caused by dystrophin deficiency, presents a multifaceted challenge that affects both skeletal muscle function and cardiomyocyte homeostasis, causing progressive degeneration and life‐threatening cardiac complications by adolescence.
Marta Przymuszała   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crossovers trigger a remodeling of meiotic chromosome axis composition that is linked to two-step loss of sister chromatid cohesion [PDF]

open access: diamond, 2008
Enrique Martínez-Pérez   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Floral stage optimization and immune evasion enhance Agrobacterium‐mediated genome editing in Arabidopsis

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 249, Issue 4, Page 2125-2139, February 2026.
Summary Agrobacterium‐mediated transformation by floral inoculation (AMT‐FI) enables genetic engineering without tissue culture. It is widely used in the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana, yet its efficiency and broader applicability remain limited. Here, we used a dual‐reporter system (RUBY and hygromycin resistance) to identify key floral stages and ...
Mao‐Sen Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mining Potential Therapeutic Targets for T Cell Exhaustion in Osteoarthritis by Integrating Mendelian Randomization and Single‐Cell Sequencing

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 2, 31 January 2026.
This study conducted an integrated analysis using multi‐source data, with specific data sources including the GEO database (encompassing datasets GSE55235, GSE55457, and GSE152805), literature‐mined gene sets, and the IEU OpenGWAS database (dataset ebi‐a‐GCST005814).
Jiahong Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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