Results 251 to 260 of about 33,239 (264)
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Meiosis: Disentangling polyploid chromosomes with supercharged crossover interference

Current Biology, 2021
Meiosis depends on the cell's ability to match each chromosome to its homolog in a strictly pairwise fashion. A new study describes an elegant mechanism that tetraploid Arabidopsis arenosa plants evolved to faithfully connect and segregate pairs of homologous chromosomes.
Meret, Arter, Scott, Keeney
openaire   +2 more sources

Homologous chromosome pairing is completed in crossover defective atzip4 mutant

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 2008
In transposon-tagged lines of Arabidopsis, we found a mutant that was defective in meiotic chromosome segregation. This mutant, named atzip4-4, was due to a novel mutant allele of AtZIP4, which has sequence similarity to yeast ZIP4/SPO22, which codes a ZMM protein that is a proposed unit of the synapsis initiation complex.
Takashi, Kuromori   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The localized crossover and a new hypothesis of chromosomal interference

Experientia, 1957
Die beiDrosophila beobachtete Herabsetzung der Haufigkeit von Doppelaustausch innerhalb von benachbarten Chromosomenabschnitten lasst sich nicht nur durch die klassische Annahme einer gegenseitigen Interferenz zwischen benachbarten crossing-overs erklaren, sondern kann auch durch das Vorkommen von lokalisierten crossing-overs innerhalb von bestimmten ...
E E, SCHULT, C C, LINDEGREN
openaire   +2 more sources

Chiasmata, crossovers, and meiotic chromosome segregation.

Advances in genetics, 1997
Meiotic recombination events are probably critical for the completion of several meiotic processes. In addition, recombination is likely to be involved in the events that lead up to synapsis of homologues in meiotic prophase. Recombination events that ultimately become resolved as exchanges are needed for the formation of chiasmata.
C A, Bascom-Slack   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Capacitated lot sizing by using multi-chromosome crossover strategy

Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing, 2008
The capacitated lot sizing problem (CLSP) arises when, under capacity constraints, the decision maker has to determine the production schedule and lot sizes that will minimize the total costs involved. The costs considered in this article are order, inventory carrying, and labor costs.
Gürsel A. Süer   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Non-homologous chromosome pairing and crossover formation in haploid rice meiosis

Chromosoma, 2010
While many studies have provided significant insight into homolog pairing during meiosis, information on non-homologous pairing is much less abundant. In the present study, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) was used to investigate non-homologous pairing in haploid rice during meiosis.
Zhiyun, Gong   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Genomics of adaptive divergence with chromosome‐scale heterogeneity in crossover rate

Molecular Ecology, 2017
AbstractGenetic differentiation between divergent populations is often greater in chromosome centres than peripheries. Commonly overlooked, this broadscale differentiation pattern is sometimes ascribed to heterogeneity in crossover rate and hence linked selection within chromosomes, but the underlying mechanisms remain incompletely understood.
Daniel Berner, Marius Roesti
openaire   +3 more sources

Temperature regulates negative supercoils to modulate meiotic crossovers and chromosome organization

Science China Life Sciences
Crossover recombination is a hallmark of meiosis that holds the paternal and maternal chromosomes (homologs) together for their faithful segregation, while promoting genetic diversity of the progeny. The pattern of crossover is mainly controlled by the architecture of the meiotic chromosomes.
Yingjin, Tan   +11 more
openaire   +2 more sources

7. Chiasmata, Crossovers, and Meiotic Chromosome Segregation

1997
Carol A. Bascom-Slack   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

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