Chromosomal Structural Abnormality Diagnosis by Homologous Similarity [PDF]
Pathogenic chromosome abnormalities are very common among the general population. While numerical chromosome abnormalities can be quickly and precisely detected, structural chromosome abnormalities are far more complex and typically require considerable efforts by human experts for identification.
arxiv +1 more source
Detection of complete and partial chromosome gains and losses by comparative genomic in situ hybridization [PDF]
Comparative genomic in situ hybridization (CGH) provides a new possibility for searching genomes for imbalanced genetic material. Labeled genomic test DNA, prepared from clinical or tumor specimens, is mixed with differently labeled control DNA prepared ...
Cremer, Thomas+9 more
core +1 more source
Discovery of Phylogenetic Relevant Y-chromosome Variants in 1000 Genomes Project Data [PDF]
Current Y chromosome research is limited in the poor resolution of Y chromosome phylogenetic tree. Entirely sequenced Y chromosomes in numerous human individuals have only recently become available by the advent of next-generation sequencing technology. The 1000 Genomes Project has sequenced Y chromosomes from more than 1000 males.
arxiv
Differences in the localization and morphology of chromosomes in the human nucleus [PDF]
Using fluorescence in situ hybridization we show striking differences in nuclear position, chromosome morphology, and interactions with nuclear substructure for human chromosomes 18 and 19.
Andrulis+52 more
core +5 more sources
Nuclear envelope and chromatin choreography direct cellular differentiation
The nuclear envelope plays an indispensable role in the spatiotemporal organization of chromatin and transcriptional regulation during the intricate process of cell differentiation.
Anjitha Nair+4 more
doaj +1 more source
CENH3-GFP: a visual marker for gametophytic and somatic ploidy determination in Arabidopsis thaliana [PDF]
Background: The in vivo determination of the cell-specific chromosome number provides a valuable tool in several aspects of plant research. However, current techniques to determine the endosystemic ploidy level do not allow non-destructive, cell-specific
Angenon, Geert+4 more
core +3 more sources
Characterization of human anti-EpCAM antibodies for developing an antibody–drug conjugate
We previously generated fully human antibody-producing TC-mAb mice for obtaining potential therapeutic monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). In this study, we investigated 377 clones of fully human mAbs against a tumor antigen, epithelial cell adhesion molecule (
Hiroyuki Satofuka+21 more
doaj +1 more source
Genome organization: experiments and modelling [PDF]
This is an introduction to the special issue Genome organization: experiments and simulations, published in Chromosome Research, volume 25, issue 1 (2017).
arxiv
Efficient DNA-free genome editing of bread wheat using CRISPR/Cas9 ribonucleoprotein complexes
Protocols for crop genome editing would ideally be quick, efficient and specific while avoiding integration of transgenes into the genome of edited plants. Here, Lianget al.
Zhen Liang+10 more
doaj +1 more source
Securin Is Not Required for Chromosomal Stability in Human Cells [PDF]
Abnormalities of chromosome number are frequently observed in cancers. The mechanisms regulating chromosome segregation in human cells are therefore of great interest.
Azofeifa+32 more
core +4 more sources