Results 21 to 30 of about 1,311,035 (215)

Cytomolecular identification of individual wheat-wheat chromosome arm associations in wheat-rye hybrids [PDF]

, 2013
Chromosome pairing in the meiotic metaphase I of wheatrye hybrids has been characterized by sequential genomic and fluorescent in situ hybridization allowing not only the discrimination of wheat and rye chromosomes, but also the identification of the
Badaeva ED, Badaeva ED, Bass HW, Bedbrook J, Berkman PJ, Cifuentes M, Cifuentes M, Cifuentes M, Colas I, Conley EJ, Contento A, Cuadrado A, Devos KM, Devos KM, Fedak G, Fernandez-Kalvin B, Ferrer E, Fominaya A, Gale MD, Gerlach WL, Gill BS, Hernandez P, Huang S, I. Molnár, Jauhar PP, Kamstra SA, Le HT, Logojan A, Lukaszewski AJ, M. Megyeri, M. Molnár-Láng, Martinez-Perez E, Martinez-Perez E, Miller TE, Molnár I, Molnár I, Molnár I, Molnár I, Molnár-Láng M, Molnár-Láng M, Mukai Y, Munkvold JD, Nagaki K, Naranjo T, Naranjo T, Naranjo T, Prieto P, Qi L, Riley R, Riley R, Sabot F, Schwarzacher T, Sepsi A, Sharp PJ, Szakács, Sánchez-Morán E, Tischner T   +56 more
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Dynamic epigenetic states of maize centromeres

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2015
The centromere is a specialized chromosomal region identified as the major constriction, upon which the kinetochore complex is formed, ensuring accurate chromosome orientation and segregation during cell division.
Yalin eLiu, Handong eSu, Jing eZhang, Yang eLiu, Fangpu eHan, James A. Birchler   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Y chromosome functions in mammalian spermatogenesis

eLife, 2021
The mammalian Y chromosome is critical for male sex determination and spermatogenesis. However, linking each Y gene to specific aspects of male reproduction has been challenging.
Jeremie Subrini, James Turner
doaj   +1 more source

LARP7 family proteins have conserved function in telomerase assembly

Nature Communications, 2018
The telomerase holoenzyme is minimally composed of the reverse transcriptase and the RNA template. Here the authors identify Lar7 as a member of the full complex that helps to stabilise it and protect telomerase RNA from degradation.
Laura C. Collopy, Tracy L. Ware, Tomas Goncalves, Sunnvør í Kongsstovu, Qian Yang, Hanna Amelina, Corinne Pinder, Ala Alenazi, Vera Moiseeva, Siân R. Pearson, Christine A. Armstrong, Kazunori Tomita   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

A strategy for the characterization of minute chromosome rearrangements using multiple color fluorescence in situ hybridization with chromosome-specific DNA libraries and YAC clones [PDF]

, 1993
The identification of marker chromosomes in clinical and tumor cytogenetics by chromosome banding analysis can create problems. In this study, we present a strategy to define minute chromosomal rearrangements by multicolor fluorescence in situ ...
A Kallioniemi, Anna Jauch, B Dutrillaux, C Lengauer, C Lengauer, CC Collins, Christoph Lengauer, D Pinkel, Detlev Schindler, DH Ledbetter, DH Ledbetter, GD Johnson, H Telenius, Harold C. Riethman, Helen Donis-Keller, J Grouchy de, J Sambrook, J Wiegant, JG Dauwerse, JS Heslop-Harrison, JW IJdo, Michael R. Speicher, P Lichter, P Lichter, PM Nederlof, PM Nederlof, S Manoir du, Susanne Popp, T Ried, T Ried, T Ried, Thomas Cremer   +31 more
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Rad53 checkpoint kinase regulation of DNA replication fork rate via Mrc1 phosphorylation

eLife, 2021
The Rad53 DNA checkpoint protein kinase plays multiple roles in the budding yeast cell response to DNA replication stress. Key amongst these is its enigmatic role in safeguarding DNA replication forks.
Allison W McClure, John FX Diffley
doaj   +1 more source

Efficiency of Xist-mediated silencing on autosomes is linked to chromosomal domain organisation [PDF]

, 2010
BACKGROUND: X chromosome inactivation, the mechanism used by mammals to equalise dosage of X-linked genes in XX females relative to XY males, is triggered by chromosome-wide localisation of a cis-acting non-coding RNA, Xist.
Brockdorff, N, Cesare, A, Huntley, D, Montana, G, Nesterova, T, Tang, A   +5 more
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The radial arrangement of the human chromosome 7 in the lymphocyte cell nucleus is associated with chromosomal band gene density [PDF]

, 2008
This is the author's accepted manuscript. The final published article is available from the link below. Copyright @ Springer-Verlag 2008.In the nuclei of human lymphocytes, chromosome territories are distributed according to the average gene density of ...
A Bolzer, A Ono, AM Boutanaev, B Dutrillaux, BA Boggs, C Federico, C Federico, C Federico, C Federico, C Federico, Catia Daniela Cantarella, CM Clemson, Concetta Federico, D Zink, E Lukasova, ED Andrulis, EV Volpi, G Bernardi, G D’Onofrio, H Tanabe, H Tanabe, HA Foster, I Solovei, IHGSC (International Human Genome Sequencing Consortium), J Ferreira, J Strouboulis, J Zhou, JA Croft, JJ Roix, JM Bridger, K Kupper, KE Brown, L Andreozzi, M Cockell, M Costantini, M Neusser, N Gilbert, N Sadoni, NV Petrova, Patrizia Di Mare, PS Masny, S Boyle, S D’Antoni, S Saccone, S Saccone, S Saccone, S Saccone, Sabrina Tosi, Salvatore Saccone, SW Scherer, T Cremer, TS Furey, U Francke, WA Bickmore   +53 more
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The Origin of a New Sex Chromosome by Introgression between Two Stickleback Fishes. [PDF]

, 2019
Introgression is increasingly recognized as a source of genetic diversity that fuels adaptation. Its role in the evolution of sex chromosomes, however, is not well known. Here, we confirm the hypothesis that the Y chromosome in the ninespine stickleback,
Abbott, Alexander, Anders, Bachtrog, Bachtrog, Bachtrog, Bronson, Browning, Carling, Carneiro, Charlesworth, Charlesworth, Choi, Cook, Corcoran, Coyne, Coyne, Danecek, DePristo, Edwards, Glazer, Green, Groves Dixon, Hagen, Irwin, Ishikawa, JanouŠek, Jay, Jombart, Jombart, Jun Kitano, Krueger, Langmead, Li, Li, Lindholm, Love, Luo, Mark Kirkpatrick, Martin, Martin, Martin, Meguro, Melissa Wilson Sayres, Muirhead, Natri, Neafsey, Nei, O’Neill, Payseur, Petit, Presgraves, Quinlan, Ravinet, Ross, Saetre, Sankararaman, Schwander, Sciuchetti, Smit, Stamatakis, Storchová, Stölting, Sun, Takahashi, Takahashi, Toews, Tosi, Toups, Tuttle, van Doorn, Vicoso, von Hippel, Wang, White, Yang, Yoshida, Yoshida, Úbeda   +78 more
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Structure of the cohesin loader Scc2

Nature Communications, 2017
The cohesin complex maintains genome integrity by ensuring correct sister-chromatid segregation during mitosis and meiosis. Here, Chaoet al. present a pseudo-atomic model of the full-length Scc2–Scc4 cohesin loader complex and reveal key Scc2 surfaces ...
William C. H. Chao, Yasuto Murayama, Sofía Muñoz, Andrew W. Jones, Benjamin O. Wade, Andrew G. Purkiss, Xiao-Wen Hu, Aaron Borg, Ambrosius P. Snijders, Frank Uhlmann, Martin R. Singleton   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source