Genetics of autistic disorders : review and clinical implications [PDF]
Twin and family studies in autistic disorders (AD) have elucidated a high heritability of AD. In this literature review, we will present an overview on molecular genetic studies in AD and highlight the most recent findings of an increased rate of copy ...
Klauck, Sabine M. +9 more
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The phenotype of structural chromosome 18 mutations is heterogenous, the clinical manifestations may range from mild to severe, they have been widely studied in the literature, however, there are few cases where two or more mutations are present in the ...
Manuel Alejandro Vásquez Salguero +1 more
doaj
"Give me a name for what is wrong with him" : a case study of a rare chromosome disorder [PDF]
The case is presented of a young boy with a rare chromosome disorder involving an interstitial deletion on chromosome 16 (16q11.2q13). Background information on chromosome disorders is presented along with a review of previous findings about the ...
Gilmore, Linda, Campbell, Marilyn
core
The radial arrangement of the human chromosome 7 in the lymphocyte cell nucleus is associated with chromosomal band gene density [PDF]
This is the author's accepted manuscript. The final published article is available from the link below. Copyright @ Springer-Verlag 2008.In the nuclei of human lymphocytes, chromosome territories are distributed according to the average gene density of ...
Federico, C +9 more
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Chromosome 21: a small land of fascinating disorders with unknown pathophysiology
In the year 2000 we celebrated the sequencing of the entire long arm of human chromosome 21. This achievement now provides unprecedented opportunities to understand the molecular pathophysiology of trisomy 21, elucidate the mechanisms of all monogenic ...
Reymond, Alexandre +3 more
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Sex: A Significant Risk Factor for Neurodevelopmental and Neurodegenerative Disorders
Males and females sometimes significantly differ in their propensity to develop neurological disorders. Females suffer more from mood disorders such as depression and anxiety, whereas males are more susceptible to deficits in the dopamine system ...
Paulo Pinares-Garcia +4 more
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A model system for study of sex chromosome effects on sexually dimorphic neural and behavioral traits [PDF]
We tested the hypothesis that genes encoded on the sex chromosomes play a direct role in sexual differentiation of brain and behavior. We used mice in which the testis-determining gene (Sry) was moved from the Y chromosome to an autosome (by deletion of ...
Robin Lovell-Badge +29 more
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Animal Models of Psychiatric Disorders That Reflect Human Copy Number Variation
The development of genetic technologies has led to the identification of several copy number variations (CNVs) in the human genome. Genome rearrangements affect dosage-sensitive gene expression in normal brain development.
Jun Nomura, Toru Takumi
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Role of sex in immune response and epigenetic mechanisms
The functioning of the human immune system is highly dependent on the sex of the individual, which comes by virtue of sex chromosomes and hormonal differences. Epigenetic mechanisms such as X chromosome inactivation, mosaicism, skewing, and dimorphism in
Sombodhi Bhattacharya +2 more
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Chromosome-Numbers in Bromeliaceae
Meeting abstract of "Chromosome numbers in Bromeliaceae" in American Journal of Botany, 1986, presented at the Annual Meetings of the Botanical Society of ...
Gregory K. Brown (2517214) +1 more
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