Results 211 to 220 of about 38,555 (288)

Synaptonemal complex extension from clustered telomeres mediates full-length chromosome pairing in Schmidtea mediterranea. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2014
Xiang Y, Miller DE, Ross EJ, Sánchez Alvarado A, Hawley RS.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

T2T Genomes Unveil Centromere Architecture and Adaptive Divergence in Large Yellow Croaker (Larimichthys crocea)

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents telomere‐to‐telomere genome assemblies for two populations of Larimichthys crocea. We identified centromere‐specific tandem repeats invaded by LTR/ERV1 retrotransposons, unique 5S rRNA enrichment patterns, and population‐specific structural variants. Comparative genomic analyses further reveal distinct adaptive mechanisms in the MYD
Yu Cui, Yingbo Yuan, Bi Wang, Baolan Wu, Mingyi Cai, Ming Fang, Weiliang Shen, Xiongfei Wu, Fang Han, Zhiyong Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proportion of parental genomes in hybrids Allium cepa × A. roylei determines which one becomes dominant. [PDF]

Plant Genome
Kopecký D, Duchoslav M, Scholten O, Kneřová J, Szecówka M.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mammalian E-type cyclins control chromosome pairing, telomere stability and CDK2 localization in male meiosis. [PDF]

PLoS Genet, 2014
Martinerie L, Manterola M, Chung SS, Panigrahi SK, Weisbach M, Vasileva A, Geng Y, Sicinski P, Wolgemuth DJ.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Genomic Insights into the Origin, High Fecundity and Environmental Adaptation of Hu Sheep

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Hu sheep diverged from the Small‐tailed Han sheep ≈1330 years ago, and subsequently migrated from northern to warm and humid southern regions. The genes BMPR1B, UNC5C, and GRID2 play a synergistic role in the superior reproductive traits of Hu sheep.
Zexuan Liu, Na Zhang, Zilong Wen, Haitao Wang, Tingting Li, Runlin Ma, Menghua Li, Daxiang Wang, Haiping Shu, Xun Huang, Jianlin Han, Yiqiang Zhao, Qiuyue Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The mechanism of tetraploidization in tree peony, and its implications for speciation and evolution of genus <i>Paeonia</i> L. [PDF]

Front Plant Sci
Zhong Y, Du MJ, Ji RZ, Cheng FY.
europepmc   +1 more source

m6A Reader hnRNPA2B1 Modulates Late Pachytene Progression in Male Meiosis Through Post‐Transcriptional Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
As an m6A reader, hnRNPA2B1 predominantly regulates specific transcripts (e.g., Ep400, Rrs1) that are essential for chromosome organization and remodeling in an m6A‐dependent manner. Furthermore, it is demonstrated to interact with factors involved in mRNA processing and translation. This dual functionality is pivotal for ensuring the proper occurrence
Lisha Yin, Yuting Zhang, Bingqian Zhang, Jin Zhang, Mengneng Xiong, Nan Jiang, Jinxin Xiao, Huihui Gao, Wenjing Xiong, Xiaoli Wang, Fengli Wang, Shuiqiao Yuan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment of a genome map-based karyotype of <i>Artemisia argyi</i> and identification of a new octoploid. [PDF]

Front Plant Sci
Li L, Du P, Liu D, Li X, La G, Shi G, Dai D, Yang T.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Intermediate Filament Protein BFSP2 Controls Spindle Formation via HSC70‐Mediated Stabilization of CLTC During Oocyte meiosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Meiosis is a specialized form of cell division that has different regulation and mechanisms with mitosis in numerous aspects. Particularly, meiosis I is unique and occurs only in germ cells to separate homologous chromosomes. Thus, determining how this unusual chromosome segregation behavior is established is central to understanding germ cell ...
Yu Li, Zihao Zhang, Yu Zhang, Bo Xiong
wiley   +1 more source

Exosomal CCT6A Secreted by Cancer‐Associated Fibroblasts Interacts with β‐Catenin to Enhance Chemoresistance and Tumorigenesis in Gastric Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Here, it is revealed that CAF‐secreted exosomal CCT6A enhances stemness, chemoresistance, and glycolysis in GC via the β‐catenin/c‐Myc/DDIT4‐TXNIP axis. Furthermore, CCT6P1, a pseudogene of CCT6A, is identified as upregulating CCT6A by competitively binding miR‐922, while c‐Myc transcriptionally activates both CCT6P1 and CCT6A.
Hui Sun, Tianqi Zhang, Xiaoyan Zhang, Yingxue Liu, Xu Wang, Xin Wang, Cong Tan, Shujuan Ni, Weiwei Weng, Meng Zhang, Lei Wang, Dan Huang, Xiaoyu Wang, Wenfeng Wang, Weiqi Sheng, Mi‐die Xu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source