Results 71 to 80 of about 1,530,143 (402)
A novel chromosome segregation mechanism during female meiosis. [PDF]
In a wide range of eukaryotes, chromosome segregation occurs through anaphase A, in which chromosomes move toward stationary spindle poles, anaphase B, in which chromosomes move at the same velocity as outwardly moving spindle poles, or both. In contrast,
Cortes, Daniel B+4 more
core +1 more source
Are There Knots in Chromosomes?
Recent developments have for the first time allowed the determination of three-dimensional structures of individual chromosomes and genomes in nuclei of single haploid mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells based on Hi–C chromosome conformation contact data. Although these first structures have a relatively low resolution, they provide the first experimental ...
Tim J. Stevens+5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Citogenética de jumentos da raça Marchadora Brasileira Cytogenetics of Marchadora Brasileira donkeys
Jumentos da raça Marchadora Brasileira foram cariotipados e bandeados com C, G e NOR, sendo 2n = 62 e NF = 107. O trabalho visou a contribuir com a cariotipagem da espécie e verificar polimorfismos presentes nos animais.
Marcy Lancia Pereira+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Somatic Pairing in Drosophila virilis Mitosis [PDF]
In neuroblast cells homologous chromosomes tend to pair during prophase of mitosis. Heterochromatic elements of homologous chromosomes are widely separated in very early prophase, at which time the euchromatin is poorly stained.
Guest, William C.
core +2 more sources
Rapid generation of chromosome-specific alphoid DNA probes using the polymerase chain reaction [PDF]
Non-isotopic in situ hybridization of chromosome-specific alphoid DNA probes has become a potent tool in the study of numerical aberrations of specific human chromosomes at all stages of the cell cycle. In this paper, we describe approaches for the rapid
A Gnirke+33 more
core +1 more source
In the adult T‐cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL) cell line ED, the human T‐cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV‐1) provirus was integrated into the intron of the ift81 gene in the antisense orientation. Despite this integration, both the intact ift81 and the viral oncogene hbz were simultaneously expressed, likely due to the functional insufficiency of viral ...
Mayuko Yagi+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Cytogenetic karyotype analysis in selected species of the Erinaceidae family
Comparative analysis of the karyotype structure was made in two hedgehog species: the northern white-breasted hedgehog (Erinaceus roumanicus) and the African pygmy hedgehog (Atelerix albiventris).
Grzesiakowska Anna+3 more
doaj +1 more source
During meiosis, the chromosome axes and synaptonemal complex mediate chromosome pairing and homologous recombination to maintain genomic stability and accurate chromosome segregation.
Chiara Di Dio+3 more
doaj +1 more source