Results 91 to 100 of about 1,870,289 (287)

Image_4_Gut Microbiota and Chronic Constipation: A Review and Update.jpg

open access: yes, 2019
Background: Chronic constipation, including functional constipation and constipation-type irritable bowel syndrome, is a prevalent, multifactorial gastrointestinal disorder, and its etiology and pathophysiology remain poorly understood.
Shigeo Koido (390312)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Validation of Parent‐Report Questionnaires for Large‐Scale Online Screening of Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder in Children and Adolescents

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Studies assessing the validity of screening measures for avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) remain scarce. We evaluated the diagnostic performance and validity of an online, parent‐reported screening approach for ARFID in a population‐based sample of children.
Diana Friskson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary patterns in children with epilepsy: The role of household environment and clinical comorbidities

open access: yesEpileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To evaluate dietary patterns in children with epilepsy and compare them with age‐ and sex‐matched healthy siblings living in the same household environment. Associations between clinical characteristics and dietary adequacy were also examined.
Ana Claudia Cândido Oliveira   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic constipation in children

open access: yesGastroenterology, 1993
The evaluation of chronic constipation with or without encopresis must begin with a careful history. The intervals between bowel movements and the size and consistency of stools deposited into the toilet should be noted. Encopresis may be manifested as dirtying the underwear. The physical examination should include a rectal and neurological examination.
openaire   +3 more sources

Image_1_Gut Microbiota and Chronic Constipation: A Review and Update.jpg

open access: yes, 2019
Background: Chronic constipation, including functional constipation and constipation-type irritable bowel syndrome, is a prevalent, multifactorial gastrointestinal disorder, and its etiology and pathophysiology remain poorly understood.
Shigeo Koido (390312)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Intestinal microbiome alterations in pediatric epilepsy: Implications for seizures and therapeutic approaches

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The intestinal microbiome plays a pivotal role in maintaining host health through its involvement in gastrointestinal, immune, and central nervous system (CNS) functions. Recent evidence underscores the bidirectional communication between the microbiota, the gut, and the brain and the impact of this axis on neurological diseases, including ...
Teresa Ravizza   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathies in adulthood: Gaps in evidence and care

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Developmental and epileptic encephalopathies (DEEs) are a heterogeneous group of the most severe epilepsies, characterized by seizure onset and neurodevelopmental delay in infancy or childhood, often with additional neurological and systemic comorbidities.
Alex M. Dudley   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Duodenal Stenosis Caused by Helicobacter Pylori: Mimicker of Chronic Constipation

open access: yes, 2018
Although the most common causes of childhood chronic constipation are functional, a minority have an organic cause. We report an 11-year-old girl who was diagnosed as chronic constipation, but actually suffered from duodenal stenosis caused by ...
Hirokazu Yamamoto   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Maladaptive Weight‐Related Compensatory Behaviours Among Individuals Undergoing Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery

open access: yesEuropean Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Little is known about maladaptive, weight‐related compensatory behaviours (CB) among individuals undergoing metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS). This brief report examined CB typically associated with restrictive types of eating disorders, including fasting (≥ 8 hours), self‐induced vomiting, and misuse of laxatives and ...
Deborah Lynn Reas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anorectal Manometry Results of Patients Presenting with Chronic Constipation: Single-Center Outcomes

open access: yes
Objective: Anorectal manometry serves as a diagnostic tool, particularly in identifying chronic constipation associated with rectal evacuation disorders.
Venüs Tekoğlu   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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