Results 61 to 70 of about 100,430 (293)

CHRONIC CONSTIPATION

Journal of the American Medical Association, 1912
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openaire   +1 more source

BIN1 and ALDH1B1 Deficiency in Colonic Smooth Muscle Drives Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Fibrosis in Slow‐Transit Constipation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Slow‐transit constipation (STC) is a disabling motility disorder with unclear smooth‐muscle mechanisms. Spatial proteomic analysis of STC patient colon reveals both the central pathogenic role of smooth muscle cells (SMCs) in STC and novel regulators of intestinal motility, BIN1 and ALDH1B1.
Jianbo Liu, Hao Zhang, Wenhao Qiao, Ran Liu, Jie Sun, Xiaopei Li, Qin Li, Dongbo Zhao, Dawei Chen, Jingxin Li, Shuxiao Dong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Lactulose on the Intestinal Flora of Elderly Constipation Patients With Chronic Renal Insufficiency

AGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
This study investigates the regulatory effects of lactulose and polyethylene glycol (PEG) on the composition of gut microbiota in elderly constipation patients with chronic renal insufficiency by comparing the changes in microbial abundance. Both lactulose and PEG significantly modulate the gut microbiota structure, though their specific mechanisms and
Jianxia Ma, Jun Wang, Tianran Han, Zhifang Shao, Weiqi Zhang, Ke Wang, Qinlian Zeng, Kangwei Liu, Yuanwen Chen, Songbai Zhen, Jianfeng Yao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

AUTOINTOXICATION IN CHRONIC CONSTIPATION [PDF]

Journal of the American Medical Association, 1917
The group of symptoms generally recognized as attributable to intestinal toxemia is too well known to require recapitulation. A priori , the most striking fact that presents itself is the great similarity between the symptoms referable to focal infection and those of intestinal toxemia.
openaire   +2 more sources

The 9th International RASopathies Symposium

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The RASopathies are a group of congenital disorders with overlapping clinical manifestations that are caused by pathogenic germline or early somatic variants that result in the hyperactivation of the RAS/mitogen‐activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathway.
Pau Castel, Lisa Schoyer, Beth Stronach, Raya Bogdanova, Anton M. Bennett, Jaishri Blakeley, Miriam Bornhorst, Tammy Bowers, Saskia M. Brachmann, Emma Burkitt‐Wright, Kathryn Chatfield, Alessandro De Luca, Khalil El‐Chammas, Abdul Elkadri, John E. Fortunato, Bruce D. Gelb, Anne Goriely, Karen Gripp, Kassidy Grover, Lindsay Homan, Kenneth A. Kern, Maija Kiuru, Charles (Chuck) Lawson, Yong‐Seok Lee, Frank McCormick, Gina Ney, Cristina Nuevo‐Tapioles, Sara Pardej, Elizabeth I. Pierpont, Julia Plank, Nancy Ratner, Katherine A. Rauen, J. Elliott Robinson, Les Rogers, Sarah E. Sheppard, Keir Shiels, David Stevenson, Dagmar Tiemens, Matthew Traylor, K. Nicole Weaver, Marielle Yohe, Tamar Green   +41 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polyethylene glycol and prevalence of colorectal adenomas : Population-based study of 1165 patients undergoing colonoscopy [PDF]

, 2006
Background and aim — Dietary polyethylene glycol (PEG) is extraordinarily potent in the chemoprevention of experimental colon carcinogenesis. PEG is used to treat constipation in France and in the USA. French laxatives include Forlax® (PEG4000), Movicol®
Viguier, Jérôme, Brondin, Brigitte, Bougnoux, Philippe, Jankowski, Jean Marie, Bertrand, Philippe, Dorval, Etienne, Corpet, Denis E., Barbieux, Jean-Pierre   +7 more
core  

35 Individuals With HUWE1‐Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder and Suggested Clinical Evaluations

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT HUWE1 (HECT, UBA, and WWE Domain Containing E3 Ubiquitin Protein Ligase1, OMIM 300697), located at Xp11.22, encodes a ubiquitin ligase that is highly conserved across species. Genetic variants in HUWE1 described in multiple independent studies cause X‐linked intellectual disability, including in the patients identified by Juberg, Marsidi, and ...
Mindy H. Li, Deziree L. Coleman, Kelsey Hogan, Danielle Luz, Lindsay Bhandari, Newell Belnap, Tiffany Busa, Charles Coutton, Klaus Dieterich, Svetlana Gorokhova, Clara Hildebrandt, Rachel Logan, Milena Mariani, Manuela Morleo, Vincenzo Nigro, John Pappas, Rachel Rabin, Kelly Schoch, Angelo Selicorni, Vandana Shashi, Rebecca Spillmann, Jennifer Sullivan, Charlotte Tardy, Samantha A. Schrier Vergano, Brock Grill, Kristin Baranano   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

No pain, no strain: Targin® mitigates pain and constipation following spinal cord injury

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, 2023
Background Opioids effectively reduce chronic pain, but present significant side effects including opioid‐induced constipation. Oxycodone/naloxone decreases pain and constipation in cancer patients, however its effect on spinal cord injury population ...
Rahul Sachdeva, Ali Hosseinzadeh, Aaron Rizzardo, Andrea Maharaj, Michael Berger, Andrei Krassioukov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

LIFELAX – diet and LIFEstyle versus LAXatives in the management of chronic constipation in older people: randomised controlled trial [PDF]

, 2010
Objectives: To investigate the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of laxatives versus dietary and lifestyle advice, and standardised versus personalised dietary and lifestyle advice.Design: A prospective, pragmatic, three-armed cluster ...
May, Carl, McMeekin, P, Rubin, G, G Rubin, Bond, John, Corbett, S., May, C., Adamson, Ashley, Adamson, A., A Adamson, E McColl, Bond, J, Lake, AA, Heaven, Ben, Lake, A.A., May, C, Speed, C, Vanoli, A., Lake, A. A.; id_orcid, McColl, E., Speed, C., C Speed, Adamson, A, Vanoli, A, Moynihan, P, B Heaven, A Vanoli, McColl, E, Rubin, G., Corbett, Sally, Lake, Amelia, Heaven, B, Vanoli, Alessandra, Steen, Nick, IN Steen, Heaven, B., Steen, IN, J Bond, Bond, J., C May, Speed, Chris, McMeekin, Peter, McMeekin, P., McColl, Elaine, P McMeekin, Steen, I. N., Rubin, Gregory, AA Lake, Corbett, S, S Corbett, Steen, I.N., Moynihan, P., P Moynihan, Lake, A. A.   +53 more
core   +1 more source

Phenotype Expansion of Malan Syndrome: New Cases and a Review of the Literature

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Malan syndrome is an ultra‐rare overgrowth syndrome caused by pathogenic variants or deletions in nuclear factor one X (NFIX) located at 19p13.2. Here, we report a comprehensive literature review and phenotyping of known patients with Malan syndrome and present a novel cohort of eight patients.
Alex F. Nisbet, Sylvie A. Adams, Zoe S. Katz, Christal G. Delagrammatikas, Kosuke Izumi, Winifred Sigal, Kim Ventarola, Elaine H. Zackai, Julia E. Reid, Grant T. Liu, Jennifer M. Kalish   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source