Results 91 to 100 of about 2,522,978 (266)

Gut Microbiota‐Derived Indole‐3‐Acetaldehyde Contributes to the Disease‐Alleviating Effects of Kurarinone in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Kurarinone ameliorates EAE via the gut microbiota‐indole‐3‐acetaldehyde‐AhR axis. Kurarinone reshapes gut microbiota and increases Akkermansia muciniphila, which promotes intestinal indole‐3‐acetaldehyde production. Indole‐3‐acetaldehyde crosses the intestinal barrier, activates AhR in CD4+ T cells, upregulates SOCS1/3, inhibits JAK2 and STAT3/4 ...
Xinyan Han, Jiaqi Ding, Zonghao Pan, Weitai He, Xue Kang, Cong Zhao, Yi Li, Di Wu, Hongzeng Li, Kaixi Ren, Jiaji Lin, Jun Guo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

RUNX1‐Mediated Hypoxic Signaling Impairs Myogenesis and Promotes Fibrosis in Myopathies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Myofiber overgrowth was associated with reduced blood flow and a potential hypoxic state in broiler breast muscle, accompanied by increased RUNX1 expression. Elevated RUNX1 impaired myogenic regeneration, promoted fibrosis, and disrupted the signaling niche required for efficient muscle repair, contributing to pathological degeneration in Wooden Breast
Liang Zhao, Taijiang Hou, Lin Zhang, Feng Gao, Tong Xing   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intestinal pseudo-obstruction: An important diagnostic challenge [PDF]

, 2015
We present the case of a 72-year-old patient admitted on various occasions with symptoms of intestinal pseudo-obstruction. Extensive diagnostic tests eventually found that the patient had small-cell lung cancer associated with high anti-HU antibody ...
Salvador-Coloma, Carmen; Department of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Juan Vidal, Óscar; Department of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Díez Langhetée, Lydia; Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Reche Santos, Encarnación; Department of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Bennis, Mohamed; Department of Medical Oncology, Hospital de Xativa, Valencia, Niño Gómez, Óscar; Department of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Stochastic‐MTJ Sampler Arrays for In‐Array Monte–Carlo Estimation

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A low‐energy‐barrier magnetic tunnel junction array is operated as a probability‐domain sampler: each cell's random switching, programmed through a shared digital‐to‐analog converter, makes the per‐column multiply–accumulate an unbiased Monte–Carlo expectation estimator that returns both a mean and a calibrated uncertainty.
Ran Zhang, Nellie Laleni, Sina Ranjbar, Andreas Tsiougkos, Nandakishor Yadav, Vasilis Pavlidis, Thomas Kämpfe   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction as the same symptom of various basis - review of literature

Journal of Education, Health and Sport
The aim of this work is to discuss the known causes of chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction. Determining the etiology of the symptoms reported by the patient, such as: abdominal pain, bloating, nausea, constipation, heartburn or regurgitation, the ...
Aleksandra Grzegorczyk, Magdalena Pachla, Nicol Dardzińska   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The incidence and outcome of allied disorders of Hirschsprung's disease in Japan: Results from a nationwide survey

Asian Journal of Surgery, 2017
Background: Allied disorders of Hirschsprung's disease (ADHD) have been proposed to be the concept of the functional obstruction of the intestine with the presence of ganglion cells in the terminal rectum. They are classified into two categories based on
Tomoaki Taguchi, Satoshi Ieiri, Kina Miyoshi, Kenichi Kohashi, Yoshinao Oda, Akio Kubota, Yoshio Watanabe, Hiroshi Matsufuji, Masahiro Fukuzawa, Takeshi Tomomasa   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Materials to Systems: Challenges and Solutions for Fast‐Charge/Discharge Na‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This review systematically analyzes the key characteristics limiting the fast‐charge/discharge capability of Na‐ion batteries (SIBs) from a multi‐scale perspective encompassing electrode materials, the electrode‐electrolyte interface, and the system. Furthermore, it presents practical solution strategies for the fundamental issues arising at each scale,
Bonyoung Ku, Sangbin Park, Sunha Hwang, Sunghyun Lim, Won‐Sub Yoon, Jongsoon Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Promoting Healthier Drinking: Evidence From a Vignette Experiment on Contextual and Informational Drivers of Dealcoholized Wine Choices

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Growing demand for healthier beverages is driving innovation in the wine sector, with dealcoholized wine emerging as a promising alternative. However, little is known about the contextual conditions under which consumers would choose dealcoholized wine, particularly in countries with strong wine traditions. To fill this gap, this work examines
Giovanna Piracci, Giulia Maesano, Leonardo Casini, Maurizio Canavari, Marija Cerjak   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pseudo Intestinal Occlusion: Case Report and Literature Review

Revista Médica del Hospital General de México, 2014
Introduction: Chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction is a rare but severe disease. Often passes unrecognized for long time. Case Report: 75-year-old Hispanic male with a history of Parkinson ́s disease, Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 and Chronic Arterial ...
Mariel González-Calatayud, Gabriela E. Gutiérrez-Uvalle   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Farmers' Preferences for Fossil‐Free Mineral Nitrogen Fertilizers: Role of Prices, Climate, Production Origin, and Identity

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Disruptions in global fertilizer markets and climate targets have increased interest in fossil‐free mineral nitrogen fertilizers. This study examines farmers' preferences for conventional (fossil‐based) and fossil‐free fertilizers using a labeled discrete choice experiment with 211 Swedish farmers.
Nasir Adam, Hui Tao, Gordana Manevska‐Tasevska, Per‐Anders Hansson, Vivian Wei Huang, Helena Hansson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source