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Recommended vaccinations for patients with chronic liver diseases [PDF]

open access: yesClinical & Experimental Hepatology
Patients with chronic liver diseases, particularly those with liver cirrhosis, are more vulnerable to severe superinfections compared to the general population.
Justyna Janocha-Litwin, Krzysztof Simon
doaj   +3 more sources

The Influence of Chronic Liver Diseases on Hepatic Vasculature: A Liver-on-a-chip Review

open access: yesMicromachines, 2020
In chronic liver diseases and hepatocellular carcinoma, the cells and extracellular matrix of the liver undergo significant alteration in response to chronic injury.
Alican Özkan   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Increased INR Values Predict Accelerating Deterioration and High Short-Term Mortality Among Patients Hospitalized With Cirrhosis or Advanced Fibrosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2021
Background and Objective: An increase in the international normalized ratio (INR) is associated with increased mortality in patients with cirrhosis and other chronic liver diseases, while little is known about the quantitative relationship.
Ying Wang   +85 more
doaj   +1 more source

Baseline Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio Is Independently Associated With 90-Day Transplant-Free Mortality in Patients With Cirrhosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2021
Background: Patients with cirrhosis have an increased risk of short-term mortality, however, few studies quantify the association between neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and 90-day transplant-free mortality in cirrhotic patients.Methods: We ...
Jing Liu   +58 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heme oxygenase 1 alleviates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis by suppressing hepatic ferroptosis

open access: yesLipids in Health and Disease, 2023
Background Heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) has an influential but insufficiently investigated effect on ferroptosis, which is a novel form of programmed cell death and may play an effect on nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).
Xiwei Yuan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine learning-based predictive and risk analysis using real-world data with blood biomarkers for hepatitis B patients in the malignant progression of hepatocellular carcinoma

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) infection may lead to various liver diseases such as cirrhosis, end-stage liver complications, and Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
Yuemin Nan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Avenues within the gut-liver-brain axis linking chronic liver disease and symptoms

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
Symptoms of fatigue, social withdrawal and mood disturbances are commonly encountered in patients with chronic liver disease and have a detrimental effect on patient quality of life.
Henry H. Nguyen, Mark G. Swain
doaj   +1 more source

Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase Catalytic Subunit Attenuated Hepatitis C Virus-Related Liver Fibrosis and Suppressed Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2020
The study aimed to clarify the role and molecular mechanism of glutamate-cysteine ligase catalytic subunit (GCLC) in modulating Hepatitis C virus (HCV)-related liver fibrosis.
Na Fu   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary Copper Plays an Important Role in Maintaining Intestinal Barrier Integrity During Alcohol-Induced Liver Disease Through Regulation of the Intestinal HIF-1α Signaling Pathway and Oxidative Stress

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2020
Impaired intestinal barrier function and oxidative stress injury play critical roles in the pathogenesis of alcoholic liver disease (ALD), and recent investigations have revealed a role for dietary copper in the liver and intestinal barrier function ...
Hongwei Lin   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Hepatic Encephalopathy on Clinical Characteristics and Adverse Outcomes in Prospective and Multicenter Cohorts of Patients With Acute-on-Chronic Liver Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2021
Importance: Hepatic encephalopathy is a severe complication, and its contribution to clinical adverse outcomes in patients with acute-on-chronic liver diseases from the East is unclear.Objective: We aimed to investigate the impact of hepatic ...
Liyuan Long   +50 more
doaj   +1 more source

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