Results 51 to 60 of about 6,151 (144)

Animal Models of Traumatic Brain Injury and Their Relevance in Clinical Settings

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 31, Issue 4, April 2025.
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a significant global health concern. Animal models are crucial for understanding the complex pathophysiology of TBI and developing effective treatments. This review explores common animal models of TBI, assessing their strengths and limitations in mimicking human injury.
Payal Chauhan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distributed deep learning for robust multi-site segmentation of CT imaging after traumatic brain injury [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
Machine learning models are becoming commonplace in the domain of medical imaging, and with these methods comes an ever-increasing need for more data. However, to preserve patient anonymity it is frequently impractical or prohibited to transfer protected health information (PHI) between institutions.
arxiv  

Real‐World Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Use Exceeds Randomized Trials Boundaries With Possible Safety Issues in Patients With Large Artery Atherosclerosis—Insights From the READAPT Study

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neurology, Volume 32, Issue 4, April 2025.
ABSTRACT Background and Aim According to randomized controlled trials (RCTs), dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) is more effective for secondary prevention of ischemic events attributable to large artery atherosclerosis (LAA) than other mechanisms. We investigated whether real‐world application may impact DAPT effectiveness and safety in the REAl‐life ...
Eleonora De Matteis   +245 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain-Shift: Unsupervised Pseudo-Healthy Brain Synthesis for Novel Biomarker Extraction in Chronic Subdural Hematoma [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Chronic subdural hematoma (cSDH) is a common neurological condition characterized by the accumulation of blood between the brain and the dura mater. This accumulation of blood can exert pressure on the brain, potentially leading to fatal outcomes. Treatment options for cSDH are limited to invasive surgery or non-invasive management.
arxiv  

A comprehensive review of Chronic Kidney Disease of Unknown Etiology [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
This review was written to provide a comprehensive summary of the suggested etiologies of Chronic Kidney Disease of Unknown Etiology (CKDu) in Sri Lanka. In this review, Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is explained in detail and its known etiologies are discussed.
arxiv  

Partial differential equation about the prevalence of a chronic disease in the presence of duration dependency [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2013
The illness-death model of a chronic disease consists of the states 'Normal', 'Disease' and 'Death'. In general, the transition rates between the states depend on three time scales: calendar time, age and duration of the chronic disease. Previous works have shown that the age-specific prevalence of the chronic disease can be described by differential ...
arxiv  

Statistical Issues in the Diagnosis of Shaken Baby Syndrome/Abusive Head Trauma [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
The diagnosis of Shaken Baby Syndrome/Abusive Head Trauma (SBS/AHT) is fraught with controversy due to critical statistical deficiencies in the data underpinning these diagnoses. This paper examines the reliability and scientific foundation of SBS/AHT through a statistical lens, highlighting the lack of independently verified ground truth, contextual ...
arxiv  

Tackling the "Gremlins Paradox" : Autonomous Hot Swap Healing Protocol for Chronic Performance Problem Aversion in On-board Mission Critical Systems for Lethal Autonomous Weapons [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2014
This paper gives insights into the issue of Chronic Performance Problem Aversion in On-board Mission Critical Systems for Lethal Autonomous ...
arxiv  

Using Soft Computer Techniques on Smart Devices for Monitoring Chronic Diseases: the CHRONIOUS case [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2011
CHRONIOUS is an Open, Ubiquitous and Adaptive Chronic Disease Management Platform for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease(COPD) Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) and Renal Insufficiency. It consists of several modules: an ontology based literature search engine, a rule based decision support system, remote sensors interacting with lifestyle interfaces ...
arxiv  

Parkinsonsim due to a Chronic Subdural Hematoma

open access: yesJournal of Movement Disorders, 2009
Subdural hematoma is a rare cause of parkinsonism. We present the case of a 78-year-old man with right-side dominant parkinsonism about 3 months after a minor head injury. MRI reveals a chronic subdural hematoma on the left side with mildly displaced midline structures.
Sook Keun Song   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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