Results 91 to 100 of about 111,545 (251)

Astrocytic LMP2 Coordinates NF‐κB and TGF‐β1/Smad3 Signaling to Drive Neuroinflammation after Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Astrocyte reactivity critically shapes neuroinflammatory outcomes after ischemic stroke, yet the upstream regulators governing astrocyte state transitions remain incompletely defined. Here, we identify the immunoproteasome subunit low molecular weight protein 2 (LMP2) as an important modulator of astrocyte functional remodeling following ...
Yanguang Mao, Rulan Ma, Zejing Lin, Huiying Zhao, Yuexian Liu, Yonghe Su, Xu Zhang, Xingyong Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transferable Deep Reinforcement Learning With Edge‐Contour‐Depth Fusion for Autonomous Wireless Capsule Endoscopy Navigation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents an anatomical landmark‐guided DRL framework for autonomous wireless capsule endoscopy navigation. Using a lightweight edge‐contour‐depth fusion module, it achieves over 97% coverage across diverse gastric anatomies. To ensure reliability, a two‐stage sim‐to‐real pipeline with an adaptive dynamic programming controller mitigates ...
Haoxuan Wu, Haitao Gao, Qingyang Liu, Sishen Yuan, Haiyang Fang, Mingwu Su, Baijia Liang, Yongzun Yang, Long Bai, Wenzhen Dong, Dihong Xie, Shijian Su, Jiewen Lai, Shing Shin Cheng, Zhen Li, Xiuli Zuo, Hongliang Ren   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathological Mechanism‐Inspired Biomimetic Nano‐Senotherapy for Reversing Experimental Atherosclerosis in ApoE−/− Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The biomimetic self‐assembly nanomedicine reversing atherosclerosis via senotherapy strategy. ABSTRACT The greatest challenge in atherosclerosis (AS) management lies in achieving lesion reversal, not merely slowing progression. Senescent cell accumulation—driven by continuous generation and apoptotic resistance—perpetuates plaque pathology and ...
Yuhan Tian, Yanrui Yang, Qiuyu Li, Ying Hu, Qin Hu, Shasha Ran, Siyu Zhou, Xiujuan Yang, Shanshan Li, Qixiong Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

PREVALENCE OF CHRONIC TOTAL OCCLUSION IN A TERTIARY CARE CARDIAC CENTRE IN PAKISTAN

Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, 2017
Objective: To calculated the incidence of chronic total occlusion and frequency of involvement of various arteries along with different characteristics. Study Design: Prospective study. Place and Duration of Study: It was a six months prospective study
Farhan Tuyyab, Jahanzeb Malik, Rizwan Ullah Khan, Ahmad Kamal, Sadia Saif, Rehana Khadim   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Engineered Exosomal miR‐146a‐5p Reprograms BMSC Fate and Restores Mitochondrial Homeostasis in Glucocorticoid‐Induced Osteonecrosis of Femoral Head

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Exosomal miR‐146a‐5p is identified as a pivotal regulator in steroid‐induced osteonecrosis. Its reduction activates NF‐κB signaling, compromises mitophagy, and disrupts mitochondrial bioenergetics, resulting in autophagic disequilibrium. Engineered exosomes delivering miR‐146a‐5p reinstate mitochondrial function, augment oxidative phosphorylation and ...
Zehui Lv, Xuejie Cai, Yiming Xu, Xingdong Yang, Ruoying Wang, Han Wang, Yixin Bian, Jiawei Xu, Jiao Lu, Lulu Liu, Yingjie Wang, Jibin Song, Bin Feng, Xisheng Weng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Blood Circulation With Epsilon‐Near‐Zero (ENZ) Materials via the Far‐Infrared Window of Human Skin

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Epsilon‐near‐zero (ENZ) silicon carbide enables a selective far‐infrared emitter spectrally aligned with the human skin window around 10 µm for wavelength‐matched thermal therapy. In 25 within‐subject trials (50 hands) monitored by laser speckle contrast imaging, SiC increases blood perfusion by 30.2% versus a broadband graphite emitter while ...
Wen‐Teng Yao, Shan‐Chiao Yang, Ming‐Feng Tsai, Hsuen‐Li Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Brain‐Penetrant Nanobody Reveals GSK3β‐Driven Proline‐Directed Phosphorylation as a Master Regulator of Ischemic Neurodegeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A brain‐targeted nanoparticle enables delivery of a therapeutic nanobody (Nb.29E9) that inhibits pathogenic GSK3β signaling. This intervention restores AMPK/mTORC1/TGFβ homeostasis, attenuates neuroinflammation and oxidative stress, and promotes long‐term functional recovery after ischemic stroke.
Lan Li, Muyang Li, Lei Sun, Ying Yang, Yuanshun Wu, Ziyi Yin, Anni Wang, Peiyang Zhou, Shaoxiang Luo, Jian Chen, Jun Qin, Zhibing Ai, Zilong Yuan, Zhiqiang Dong, Min Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and safety of Tornus catheter in percutaneous coronary intervention of hard or balloon-uncrossable chronic total occlusion

ARYA Atherosclerosis, 2016
BACKGROUND: Balloon advancement and dilation through chronic total occlusion segment could be challenging in some cases after successful wire crossing.
Mohsen Mohandes, Sergio Rojas, Jordi Guarinos, Francisco Fernández, Xavier Oliva, Marianela Noueched, Alfredo Bardaji   +6 more
doaj  

Intrinsically Mitochondria‐Targeting Nanozyme via Coordination‐Assembly of Natural Quercetin for Cascade Antioxidant Therapy of Cerebral Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers that quercetin naturally targets mitochondria. By coordinating quercetin with Fe3+, we engineer an ultrasmall cascade nanozyme (MCN) with superoxide dismutase‐catalase activities. MCN crosses the damaged blood–brain barrier, scavenges mitochondrial ROS, prevents mitochondrial DNA leakage, and blocks the cGAS‐STING pathway, thereby ...
Wenxuan Zheng, Zhicheng Wang, Xin Zhou, Shuya Wang, Xiaojing Shi, Tingli Xiong, Ruishi Li, Yuting Lin, Zhen Chen, Jiawen Wei, Fei Li, Jinwen Ge, Kelong Ai, Chong Liu, Guiming Deng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photothermal Amplification via Nanorobotic Swarming Dynamics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study explores a novel approach to enhance photothermal therapy using magnetically regulated microswarms. It details the development of magnetic nanoparticles organized into dynamic structures that improve heat retention and conversion efficiency.
Qinglong Wang, Lin Su, Zhengxin Yang, Yihang Jiang, Haojin Yang, Qianqian Wang, Li Zhang, Ben Wang, Jiajia Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source