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Chylothorax is the accumulation of chyle in the pleural space. In newborns the congenital form is often prenatal diagnosed, while the late variety originates to damage to the thoracic duct by cardiac surgery, diaphragmatic hernia, etc. Clinical presentation results from the accumulation of pleural fluid and the symptoms depends on the size of the ...
Migliori, C +3 more
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Chylothorax and Pseudochylothorax
Clinics in Chest Medicine, 2021Classically, both chylothorax and pseudochylothorax present as a pleural effusion with a characteristic milky white appearance to the pleural fluid. Although both are rare causes of pleural effusion, they have distinct etiologies and clinical implications, and as a result require different management strategies.
Cassandra M, Braun, Jay H, Ryu
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The Netherlands Journal of Medicine, 2000
Chylothorax is defined as an accumulation of chyle in the pleural space caused by disruption of the thoracic duct or one of its major divisions. Chyle has a high content of triglycerides. The odorless fluid is turbid and milky due to the presence of fat containing particles, the chylomicrons.
H G, de Beer, M J, Mol, J P, Janssen
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Chylothorax is defined as an accumulation of chyle in the pleural space caused by disruption of the thoracic duct or one of its major divisions. Chyle has a high content of triglycerides. The odorless fluid is turbid and milky due to the presence of fat containing particles, the chylomicrons.
H G, de Beer, M J, Mol, J P, Janssen
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Chest Surgery Clinics of North America, 1994
The management of chylothorax requires a thorough understanding of the anatomy and pathophysiology of the major thoracic lymphatics, prompt diagnosis, and (with rare exception) conservative management, including evacuation of the pleural space, nutritional support, and measures to reduce chyle production.
D W, Johnstone, R H, Feins
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The management of chylothorax requires a thorough understanding of the anatomy and pathophysiology of the major thoracic lymphatics, prompt diagnosis, and (with rare exception) conservative management, including evacuation of the pleural space, nutritional support, and measures to reduce chyle production.
D W, Johnstone, R H, Feins
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Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2001
Chylothorax or chylous pleural effusion occurs when chyle accumulates in the pleural space usually secondary to disruption of thoracic lymphatics. Chyle is a milky, white, opalescent fluid that is formed when long-chain triglycerides in the diet are transformed into chylomicrons and very-low-density lipoproteins, which are then secreted into intestinal
C H, Doerr, D L, Miller, J H, Ryu
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Chylothorax or chylous pleural effusion occurs when chyle accumulates in the pleural space usually secondary to disruption of thoracic lymphatics. Chyle is a milky, white, opalescent fluid that is formed when long-chain triglycerides in the diet are transformed into chylomicrons and very-low-density lipoproteins, which are then secreted into intestinal
C H, Doerr, D L, Miller, J H, Ryu
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New England Journal of Medicine
The diagnosis and management of chylothorax present significant challenges due to the diverse clinical entities that can result in a chylous effusion. A thorough understanding of the underlying disease processes is essential for effective treatment.
Seigi, Oshima, Sumie, Tabata
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The diagnosis and management of chylothorax present significant challenges due to the diverse clinical entities that can result in a chylous effusion. A thorough understanding of the underlying disease processes is essential for effective treatment.
Seigi, Oshima, Sumie, Tabata
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Thoracic Surgery Clinics, 2006
Chylothorax is a rare complication of pulmonary resection. It requires prompt treatment, which is initially conservative. This treatment consists of drainage, nutritional support, and measures to diminish chyle flow. Surgical intervention is indicated when conservative management is ineffective.
Ioannis E, Platis, Chumy E, Nwogu
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Chylothorax is a rare complication of pulmonary resection. It requires prompt treatment, which is initially conservative. This treatment consists of drainage, nutritional support, and measures to diminish chyle flow. Surgical intervention is indicated when conservative management is ineffective.
Ioannis E, Platis, Chumy E, Nwogu
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British Journal of Surgery, 1997
Chylothorax is a condition that is debilitating to the point of threatening life. There is controversy over its management, in particular the relative merits of conservative measures and the timing of surgical intervention.The literature is reviewed from the basic sciences of chyle composition and flow, to diagnostic approaches, the complications of ...
B A, Merrigan +2 more
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Chylothorax is a condition that is debilitating to the point of threatening life. There is controversy over its management, in particular the relative merits of conservative measures and the timing of surgical intervention.The literature is reviewed from the basic sciences of chyle composition and flow, to diagnostic approaches, the complications of ...
B A, Merrigan +2 more
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Chylothorax in Lymphangioleiomyomatosis*
Chest, 2003Pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) is a rare, serious disorder characterized by proliferation of abnormal smooth-muscle cells and affects almost exclusively women of childbearing age. Optimal management of chylothorax, a well-recognized complication of LAM, in these patients has not been defined.
Jay H, Ryu +4 more
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