Results 1 to 10 of about 1,119,938 (307)

Immune evasion and provocation by Mycobacterium tuberculosis

open access: yesNature Reviews Microbiology, 2022
Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the causative agent of tuberculosis, has infected humans for millennia. M. tuberculosis is well adapted to establish infection, persist in the face of the host immune response and be transmitted to uninfected individuals.
P. Chandra   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Tuberculosis [PDF]

open access: yesNursing Standard, 2016
Tuberculosis (TB) is an airborne infectious disease caused by organisms of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex. Although primarily a pulmonary pathogen, M. tuberculosis can cause disease in almost any part of the body. Infection with M. tuberculosis can evolve from containment in the host, in which the bacteria are isolated within granulomas (latent
Madhukar, Pai   +11 more
  +10 more sources

The intersecting pandemics of tuberculosis and COVID-19: population-level and patient-level impact, clinical presentation, and corrective interventions

open access: yesThe Lancet Respiratory Medicine, 2022
The global tuberculosis burden remains substantial, with more than 10 million people newly ill per year. Nevertheless, tuberculosis incidence has slowly declined over the past decade, and mortality has decreased by almost a third in tandem. This positive
K. Dheda   +20 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Epidemiology and factors associated with Extra-pulmonary tuberculosis in a Low-prevalence area

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Tuberculosis and Other Mycobacterial Diseases, 2023
Background Tuberculosis is a global public health problem. Extra-pulmonary tuberculosis accounts for an increasing proportion of cases worldwide, although information about epidemiological, clinical, or microbiological factors is lacking.
M. Rolo   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Potential impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on HIV, tuberculosis, and malaria in low-income and middle-income countries: a modelling study

open access: yesLancet Global Health, 2020
Summary Background COVID-19 has the potential to cause substantial disruptions to health services, due to cases overburdening the health system or response measures limiting usual programmatic activities.
Alexandra B. Hogan   +53 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

TUBERCULOSIS [PDF]

open access: yesSouthern Medical Journal, 1893
Approximately one-third of the world population is infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the organism that causes tuberculosis (TB). After a brief resurgence beginning in the mid-1980s, the incidence of TB is once again declining in the United States.
openaire   +4 more sources

Tuberculosis [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Public Health, 2002
▪ Abstract  Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by bacteria in the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex. Of these, the most common species to infect humans is M. tuberculosis. The TB bacillus is an extremely successful human pathogen, infecting two billion persons worldwide; an estimated 2 to 3 million people die from tuberculosis each year.
Parvathi, Tiruviluamala, Lee B, Reichman
openaire   +2 more sources

Dynamical models of tuberculosis and their applications.

open access: yesMathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE, 2004
The reemergence of tuberculosis (TB) from the 1980s to the early 1990s instigated extensive researches on the mechanisms behind the transmission dynamics of TB epidemics.
C. Castillo-Chavez, B. Song
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Global Epidemiology of Tuberculosis

open access: yesSeminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2018
Tuberculosis (TB) was the underlying cause of 1.3 million deaths among human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-negative people in 2016, exceeding the global number of HIV/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) deaths.
P. Glaziou, K. Floyd, M. Raviglione
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lifetime burden of disease due to incident tuberculosis: a global reappraisal including post-tuberculosis sequelae

open access: yesLancet Global Health, 2021
Summary Background Many individuals who survive tuberculosis disease face ongoing disability and elevated mortality risks. However, the impact of post-tuberculosis sequelae is generally omitted from policy analyses and disease burden estimates.
N. Menzies   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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