Results 1 to 10 of about 10,057 (251)

Effect of Temperature to Fabrication Cigs Solar Cell Using the Sputtering Method [PDF]

E3S Web of Conferences
Copper-indium-gallium diselenide (CuInGaSe2) or CIGS is one of the most promising materials for thin film solar cell applications. CIGS solar cells were deposited by sputtering method on ZnO/ZnS/CIGS/Mo arrays.
Lathii Fatul Chamidah Nurul, Mufti Nandang, Sari Dewi Atika, Ayu Permanasari Avita, Sunaryono   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Study of CIGS Pseudo-Homojunction Thin Film Solar Cell using SCAPS-1D

East European Journal of Physics, 2022
The present modelling study reports the performance of defected CIGS pseudo-homojunction thin film solar cell (P-HTFSC) and determines its optimum parameters for high performance using the Scaps-1D software under the AM1.5 illumination and the operating ...
Samah Boudour, Idris Bouchama, Samiha Laidoudi, Walid Bedjaoui, Leila Lamiri, Ouafia Belgherbi, Siham Aziez   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of the Al-Doped ZnO Sputter-Deposition Temperature on Cu(In,Ga)Se₂ Solar Cell Performance

Nanomaterials, 2022
Heterojunction Cu(In,Ga)Se2 (CIGS) solar cells comprise a substrate/Mo/CIGS/CdS/i-ZnO/ZnO:Al. Here, Al-doped zinc oxide (AZO) films were deposited by magnetron sputtering, and the substrate temperature was optimized for CIGS solar cells with two types of
Hyeonwook Park, Salh Alhammadi, Vasudeva Reddy Minnam Reddy, Chinho Park, Woo Kyoung Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Na-doped Mo layer as a controllable sodium reservoir and diffusion barrier for flexible Cu(In,Ga)Se2 solar cells

Energy Reports, 2021
To overcome the absence of sodium (Na) and to prevent undesired impurity diffusion from stainless steel (STS) substrates, a bi-layer molybdenum (Mo) structure consisting of a 1-μm-thick Mo and Na-doped Mo (Mo:Na) with variable thickness was utilized as ...
Sung-Tae Kim, Ho-Jung Jeong, Ye-Chan Kim, Vishwa Bhatt, Manjeet Kumar, Ju-Hyung Yun, Jae-Hyung Jang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physicians, pharmacists, and dentists’ knowledge and attitudes toward the use of electronic cigarettes

Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health, 2023
Background: E-cigarettes (e-cigs) are typically promoted as a safer alternative to traditional cigarette smoking, particularly through social media platforms. E-cigs smoking is spreading at a high rate among young adults.
Haneen Mohammad, Sally Nassrawin, Ahmad Alhyasat, Suha AlMuhaissen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computational Investigation Of Zn-based Single Buffer Layers Toward Cd-free High-efficiency CIGS Thin Film Solar Cells

Journal of Applied Science and Engineering, 2023
The photovoltaic performance of copper indium gallium diselenide (CIGS)-based solar cells with Cd-free single buffer layers and a barium disulfide (BaSi2) back-surface field (BSF) has been studied through a numerical approach using a one-dimensional ...
Md. Mahabub Alam Moon, Sayed Rezwanul Islam Biplab, Md. Hasan Ali, Md. Ferdous Rahman, Md. Sohel Rana, Abdul Kuddus   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of K Doping on the Performance of Aqueous Solution‐Processed Cu(In,Ga)Se2 Solar Cell

Advanced Energy & Sustainability Research, 2022
Copper indium gallium selenide Cu(In,Ga)Se2 (CIGS) solar cells fabricated by vacuum thermal evaporation, magnetron sputtering, or organic solvent solution‐process either lead to high manufacturing cost and film nonuniformity or cause explosion ...
Shasha Hao, Shaotang Yu, Xinge Liu, Bingyan Li, Shuaiqi Han, Hao Xin, Weibo Yan, Wei Huang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Theory of Planned Behavior and E-cig Use: Impulsive Personality, E-cig Attitudes, and E-cig Use [PDF]

International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 2017
The current paper applied the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB; Ajzen & Fishbein, 1988) to understand how impulsive personality traits and attitudes concerning e-cig use relate to the likelihood of electronic cigarette (e-cig) use. Seven hundred and fourteen participants (Mean age = 34.04, SD = 10.89, 48.6% female) completed cross-sectional measures of ...
Alexandra Hershberger, Miranda Connors, Miji Um, Melissa A. Cyders   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Optimum Band Gap Energy of ((Ag),Cu)(InGa)Se₂ Materials for Combination with NiMo–NiO Catalysts for Thermally Integrated Solar-Driven Water Splitting Applications

Energies, 2019
Solar-driven water splitting is considered one of the promising future routes to generate fuel in a sustainable way. A carbon-free solar fuel, molecular hydrogen, can here be produced along two different but intimately related routes ...
İlknur Bayrak Pehlivan, Marika Edoff, Lars Stolt, Tomas Edvinsson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Electronic Cigarettes on the Upper Aerodigestive Tract: A Comprehensive Review for Otolaryngology Providers

OTO Open, 2023
Objective The use and effects of electronic (e)‐cigarettes (e‐cigs) are particularly relevant for otolaryngology providers as tobacco plays a major role in benign and malignant diseases of the upper aerodigestive tract.
Joanne Soo, Meena Easwaran, Elizabeth Erickson‐DiRenzo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source