Results 111 to 120 of about 31,919 (243)

Obesity and Its Impact on Endoscopic Sinus Surgery Outcomes in Patients With Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose The rising prevalence of obesity introduces challenges in surgical contexts, including endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) for chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP). However, the impact of obesity on ESS outcomes remains underexplored. This study aims to evaluate the association between obesity and surgical complexity, operative
Hen Chaushu, Narin Nard Carmel Neiderman, Yuval Presman, Alexandra Dorman, Roni Vass, Nidal Muhanna, Avraham Abergel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification and Validation of Biomarkers in Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps and Study of Their Associated Mechanisms

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cell senescence (CS) and lipid metabolism (LM) disorders have been reported in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP). However, the mechanism is still unclear. Methods Data were obtained from public databases; differential expression analysis and machine learning were performed to identify biomarkers and to understand the
Hui‐Yi Deng, Hui‐Jun Qiu, Ming‐Rui Pan, Qin‐Tai Yang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research Progress on Upper Airway Cough Syndrome

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Upper airway cough syndrome (UACS) has been identified as a significant contributor to chronic cough in various national guidelines. However, the complexity of its pathogenesis, the lack of clarity surrounding its diagnostic criteria, and its overlap with other etiologies of chronic cough present considerable challenges in both diagnosis and ...
Wan‐Ting Huang, Jia Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of the Arg16Gly β2‐Adrenergic Receptor Polymorphism on Long‐Term Mepolizumab Response and Clinical Remission in Severe Eosinophilic Asthma: A Genotype‐Stratified, Multicenter Study

Allergy, EarlyView.
This study examines the association between the rs1042713 (Arg16Gly) polymorphism of the β2‐adrenergic receptor and the risk of severe eosinophilic asthma, as well as its influence on mepolizumab long‐term effectiveness and clinical remission. The Arg16 allele is associated with increased risk of severe disease and potentially diminished long‐term ...
Santi Nolasco, Evelina Fagone, Raffaele Campisi, Andrea Portacci, Giulia Scioscia, Corrado Pelaia, Angelantonio Maglio, Claudio Candia, Vitaliano Nicola Quaranta, Isabella Carrieri, Alessandro Saglia, Alessandro Vatrella, Girolamo Pelaia, Carlo Vancheri, Maria Pia Foschino Barbaro, Maria D'Amato, Giovanna Elisiana Carpagnano, Nunzio Crimi, Claudia Crimi, on behalf of the Southern Italy Network on Severe Asthma Therapy, Rossella Intravaia, Morena Porto, Pietro Impellizzeri, Maria Provvidenza Pistorio, Fabio Vignera, Andrea Alessia Nardo, Concetta Giannì, Silvano Dragonieri, Flogerta Sana, Valeria Pezzuto, Santina Ferulli, Massimo Triggiani, Roberta Parente, Pasquale Tondo, Piera Soccio, Donato Lacedonia, Luigi Ciampo, Antonio Franzese, Valeria Longobardi   +38 more
wiley   +1 more source

Club Cells in Nasal Epithelial Repair: Insights From an IL‐13‐Induced Inflammatory Model

Allergy, EarlyView.
Four inflammatory endotypes of CRSwNP, defined by eosinophil and neutrophil infiltration, show distinct patterns of basal, club, ciliated, and goblet cell expression in nasal epithelium. Using an ALI‐HNECs model, we demonstrate that IL‐13 impairs mucociliary function by promoting club‐to‐goblet cell differentiation while inhibiting club‐to‐ciliated ...
Zhi‐Qun Huang, Jing Liu, Jing Ye, Li‐Ying Sun, Hsiao Hui Ong, Yang Peng, Bing‐Qi Lin, Jun‐Hao Tu, Ke‐Shuang Wang, Yi‐Shan Xiong, Qing Luo, Mark Thong, Yu Xu, De‐Yun Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The $Ca^{2+}$-activated $Cl^-$ current ensures robust and reliable signal amplification in vertebrate olfactory receptor neurons

, 2018
Activation of most primary sensory neurons results in transduction currents that are carried by cations. One notable exception is the vertebrate olfactory receptor neuron (ORN), where the transduction current is carried largely by the anion $Cl ...
Reingruber, Jürgen, Reisert, Johannes
core  

Allergic Sensitization to Inhalant Allergens in the Upper Respiratory Tract—the B Cell Side

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Allergic diseases are on the rise worldwide, driven by respiratory epithelial barrier dysfunction that promotes sensitization to inhalant allergens such as pollen, dust mites, pet dander, and fungal spores. These antigens trigger IgE‐mediated immune responses that lead to diseases such as allergic rhinitis (AR) and asthma.
Ola Grimsholm, Mohammed Zghaebi, Bita Hambrecht, Tanja Kalic, Christopher C. Udoye, Rudolf Manz, Barbara Bohle, Katarzyna M. Sitnik, Julia Eckl‐Dorna, Heimo Breiteneder   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testicular histopathology and its association with germ cell numbers, serum concentrations of reproductive hormones, and semen quality

Andrology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background It is well‐established that spermatogenesis, semen quality, and reproductive hormones are interlinked. It is, however, less well‐described how various specific testicular histopathologies are linked to reproductive hormones and semen quality.
Gülizar Saritas, Nina Mørup, Trine H. Johannsen, Anders Juul, Lise Aksglaede, Sofia B. Winge, Kristian Almstrup   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Radial Spokes and Central Apparatus: Mechano-Chemical Transducers That Regulate Flagellar Motility [PDF]

, 2004
Smith, Elizabeth F., Yang, Pinfen
core   +2 more sources

Effect of chilled eye drops on postoperative pain sensation after phototherapeutic keratectomy: Randomised controlled clinical trial

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To analyse pain sensation after phototherapeutic keratectomy (PTK) using chilled eye drops or drops at room temperature during the early postoperative period. Methods Our randomised controlled, parallel‐group study conducted in the Department of Ophthalmology, Goethe‐University, Frankfurt (Main), Germany, with blinded participants and ...
Carolin Marion Kolb‐Wetterau, Julian Bucur, Marvin Lucas Biller, Petra Dávidová, Klemens Paul Kaiser, Kleopatra Varna‐Tigka, Ingo Schmack, Thomas Kohnen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source